Akhalgori Municipality Explained

Official Name:Akhalgori Municipality
Native Name:ახალგორის მუნიციპალიტეტი
Native Name Lang:os
Settlement Type:District
Flag Size:120px
Coordinates:42.15°N 75°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Georgia
Subdivision Type1:De facto state
Seat Type:Capital
Seat:Akhalgori
Leader Title:De facto head of administration
Leader Name:Alan Djussoev
Leader Title2:Votes in Parliament
Leader Name2:(of 69)
Total Type:Total
Area Total Km2:1011
Population Total:7703
Population As Of:2002
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+3
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+4

Akhalgori Municipality or Leningor District[1] [2] (Georgian: ახალგორის მუნიციპალიტეტი, Ossetian; Ossetic: Ленингоры район, Russian: Ахалгорский муниципалитет) is a municipality in Georgia or South Ossetia[3] respectively. Georgia considers Akhalgori part of the Mtskheta-Mtianeti. According to Tskhinval, the current Head of Administration of Leningor is Alan Djussoev, and the current Deputy Head is Alexander Baratashvili.[4] Before the 2008 war, the municipality was divided, with the eastern part under Georgian and the western under South Ossetian control.

The Georgian controlled part of Akhalgori/Leningor Municipality had a population of 7,700 in 2002, with approximately 2,000 living in the town itself. The largest villages were Ikorta, Korinta, Qanchaveti, Kvemo Zakhori, Largvisi, Doretkari, and Karchokhi. The population was primarily Georgian (6,520) and Ossetian (1,110) prior to the 2008 Russo-Georgian War. Since the war, over 5,000 ethnic Georgians –at least 70% of the total population and 90% of local ethnic Georgians – have fled the area, citing discrimination and a "climate of fear" under the Russian-South Ossetian control. Unlike in other Georgian enclaves, Ossetian militias have not systematically destroyed village structures, though there have been some reports of attacks against civilians and complaints of intimidation.[5]

International status

According to administrative divisions of South Ossetia the municipality is located on territory of Leningor District.

Sites

The district houses several notable pieces of medieval Georgian architecture, listed below:

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Toal, Gerard. Near Abroad: Putin, the West, and the Contest Over Ukraine and the Caucasus. 2017. Oxford University Press. 978-0-19-025330-1. en.
  2. Book: Daily Report: Soviet Union. 1991. The Service. en.
  3. Book: Hewitt, B. George. Discordant Neighbours: A Reassessment of the Georgian-Abkhazian and Georgian-South Ossetian Conflicts. 2013-03-21. BRILL. 978-90-04-24893-9. en.
  4. Web site: New administration of Leningor district appointed. 20 August 2009.
  5. http://www.crisisgroup.org/home/index.cfm?id=6171&l=1 Georgia-Russia: Still Insecure and Dangerous
  6. Web site: Georgia - ICOMOS World Report on Monuments and Sites in Danger 2001: Heritage @ Risk.