Akbarpur, Rohtas Explained

Akbarpur
Settlement Type:Village
Pushpin Map:India Bihar
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Bihar, India
Coordinates:24.6351°N 83.9642°W[1]
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Bihar
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Rohtas
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:9236
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Hindi
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN

Akbarpur is a village in Rohtas block of Rohtas district, Bihar, India. Located on the bank of the Son river, a short distance east of the historic Rohtasgarh fort, Akbarpur is the headquarters of Rohtas block. As of 2011, it had a population of 9,236, in 1,491 households. Akbarpur covers 333 hectares and 6.73 km2.[2]

History

The history of Akbarpur goes back to the Mughal period. An extant chardiwarrah-style tomb near Akbarpur bears a Persian inscription that identifies it as the tomb of one Malik Wishal Khan, a native of Chainpur, the faujdar and Qiladar of Rohtasgarh fort under Shah Jahan. Malik Wishal Khan had the tomb built for himself and his family, and construction took place between 1636 and 1638.During his time Akhlaskh Khan of Bhabua was Jagirdar of this region who appointed him as a faujdar. Akhlaskh Khan's jagir was a part of Ghazipur Sarkar.The village has a large Muslim community who are mostly Malik Wishal Khan's descendants and are mostly Niazi and Yusufzai Pathans.[3]

During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, Akbarpur became a stronghold of the rebel leader Kunwar Singh. In October 1858, mutineers from the Ramgarh battalion took up a position in Akbarpur after being defeated at Chatra. They were joined by some of Kunwar Singh's troops, but they were defeated by the British and forced to retreat.[3]

In 1921, Akbarpur had a population of 2,037. At that time, it was the southern terminus of the Dehri-Rohtas Light Railway, and the ruins of an old indigo factory were noted here as well.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Geonames.org. Akbarpur. 22 May 2020.
  2. Web site: Census of India 2011: Bihar District Census Handbook - Rohtas, Part A (Village and Town Directory) . 33, 44–70, 94, 97–99, 1156–1171, 1191–1192. Census 2011 India. 1 April 2020.
  3. Book: O'Malley . L.S.S. . Bihar and Orissa District Gazetteers Shahabad . 1924 . Logos Press . New Delhi . 190–91 . 22 May 2020.