Akçakiraz, Elazığ Explained

Type:municipality
Akçakiraz
Coordinates:38.6167°N 55°W
Province:Elazığ
District:Elazığ
Elevation M:920
Population Total:8047
Population As Of:2021
Postal Code:23180
Area Code:0424
Blank1 Name:Climate
Blank1 Info:Csa

Akçakiraz (former Perçenç, from the original Armenian Parchanj [Armenian: Բարջանճ])[1] is a belde (town) in the central district (Elazığ District) of Elazığ Province, Turkey.[2] Situated south of Elazığ and near the junction of two Turkish state highways D.300 and D.885 which connect Elazığ to Bingöl and Diyarbakır respectively. Its population is 8,047 (2021).[3]

It consists of 10 quarters: Paşalar, Kıraç, Yenice, Hürriyet, Kültür, Yeşilyurt, Yüzbaşı, Yeşilkuşak, Zafer and Bahçekapı.[4]

History

According to the official municipality page the town was founded in 1670 by a certain İsmail Bey who was probably a member of Karakoyunlu dynasty (which had founded a short lived Turkmen empire in the 14th and 15th centuries).[5] Local Armenian tradition held that the town was founded by the Apostles Thaddeus and Bartholomew, patron saints of the Armenian Church. While the author of a study on the village finds this story to be apocryphal, he believes Armenians were the original founders of the village.[6] All the Armenians were expelled or massacred during the course of the Armenian genocide of 1915.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Dzeron, Manoog B. Village of Parchanj: General History, 1600-1937. Fresno: Panorama West Books, 1984, p. 21.
  2. https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx Belde Belediyesi
  3. Web site: Population Of Municipalities, Villages And Quarters. . 17 December 2022.
  4. https://www.e-icisleri.gov.tr/Anasayfa/MulkiIdariBolumleri.aspx Mahalle
  5. https://archive.today/20120718000814/http://www.akcakiraz.bel.tr/KategoriID.asp?id=15 Mayor's page
  6. Dzeron. Village of Parchanj, pp. 18, 28-90.
  7. Dzeron. Village of Parchanj, pp. 213-19.