Ajab Khan Afridi Explained

Ajab Khan Afridi
Native Name Lang:ps
Birth Date:c. 1866
Birth Place:Darra Adam Khel, Frontier Tribal Areas, British India
Death Date:8 January 1961 (aged 94–95)
Death Place:Mazār, Balkh, Afghanistan
Resting Place:Mazar-i-Sharif, Afghanistan
Known For:Indian independence movement against the British Raj

Ajab Khan Afridi (Pushto; Pashto: {{resize|{{nq|عجب خان اپریدی) was an Afghan guerrilla fighter from Darra Adam Khel in the Frontier Tribal Areas belonging to the Afridi tribe of Pashtuns. Following a raid on his house by a British Indian Army detachment in 1923, Afridi declared it a personal affront to his honor and was ordered by his mother to take revenge on the army officers who had led the raid.[1]

Afridi, along with four other villagers, attacked Kohat Cantonment. The wife of a British officer, Major Ellis, was stabbed and killed during the attack and they kidnapped Ellis' daughter, Molly.[2] [3] [4] [5]

Ajab Khan and his men also fought numerous skirmishes with British soldiers.[6]

On 8 January 1961, Ajab Khan Afridi died at the age of 95 in Mazar-i-Sharif in the Balkh Province of the Kingdom of Afghanistan.[7]

Legacy

Ajab Khan Afridi is celebrated as a hero in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, inspiring three films about his life.[6] The 1961 Urdu language film "Ajab Khan" depicted his battles against the British.[6] In 2018, a statue of Ajab Khan Afridi was erected at Abbas Chowk in his hometown, Darra Adam Khel, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.[8] [9] [10]

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: تیراہ: شدت پسندی قبائلی سرشت میں ہے؟. bbc.com. عمر آفریدی. 9 April 2015. 19 May 2020.
  2. News: Ajab Khan Afridi.
  3. News: Freedom fighter Akbar Khan's grave needs govt attention. dawn.com. Abdul Sami Paracha. 19 May 2017. 19 May 2020.
  4. News: Ajab Khan Afridi. thenews.com.pk. 26 March 2012. 19 May 2020.
  5. News: Rescue of Mollie Ellis, captured by Afridi bandits in NWFP, 1923. thefridaytimes.com. 5 January 2018. 19 May 2020.
  6. News: Suhayb. Muhammad . 28 March 2021. Flashback: The Epic Story of Ajab Khan. Dawn. 3 February 2023.
  7. Book: Hussain, S. Iftikhar . 29 August 2008 . Some major Pukhtoon tribes along the Pak-Afghan border . The University of Michigan . Area Study Centre, 2000 . 62.
  8. News: درہ آدم خیل میں عجب خان آفریدی کا مجسمہ نصب. islamtimes.org. 10 May 2018. 19 May 2020.
  9. News: Haunted by militancy, Pakistani town welcomes library built above gun market. english.alarabiya.net. Nazar Ul Islam. 4 January 2019. 19 May 2020.
  10. News: Militancy weary Pakistan town welcomes library built above arms market. saudigazette.com.sa. Nazar Ul Islam. 6 January 2019. 19 May 2020.