Aisha Braveboy Explained

Aisha Braveboy
Office1:Prince George's County State's Attorney
Term Start1:January 7, 2019
Interim: December 3, 2018 – January 7, 2019
Predecessor1:Angela Alsobrooks
State Delegate2:Maryland
District2:25th
Term Start2:January 10, 2007
Term End2:January 14, 2015
Predecessor2:Anthony Brown
Successor2:Angela Angel
Darryl Barnes
Birth Date:29 July 1974
Birth Place:Washington, D.C., U.S.
Residence:Mitchellville, Maryland
Party:Democratic
Occupation:Real estate lawyer
Education:University of Maryland, College Park (BA)
Howard University (JD)
Website:Campaign website

Aisha Nazapa Braveboy[1] (born July 29, 1974) is an American politician and attorney who has served as the state's attorney of Prince George's County, Maryland since 2018. She was previously a member of the Maryland House of Delegates, representing the 25th district from 2007 to 2015.

Background

Braveboy was born in Washington, D.C.,[2] to father Cuthbert and mother Norma Braveboy, who migrated to the United States from Saint Patrick Parish, Grenada.[3] [4] She graduated from Largo High School and later attended the University of Maryland, College Park, where she earned a bachelor of art degree in government and politics in 1997. Afterwards, Braveboy earned her Juris Doctor degree from the Howard University School of Law in 2000.

After graduating, Braveboy became an associate with Bowie, Maryland law firm Gabriel J. Christian & Associates.[5] From 2000 to 2002, she worked as an attorney for the Wireless Telecommunications Bureau of the Federal Communications Commission.

Political career

Braveboy first got involved in politics in 2002, when she worked on the county executive campaign of Jack B. Johnson.[6] From 2003 to 2005, she worked as an advisor to Prince George's County officials. Afterwards, Braveboy worked in the Office of Central Services, where she managed properties owned or leased by the county.

In 2003, Braveboy started the Community Public Awareness Council nonprofit, which sought to provide mental health services and workshops to first-time juvenile offenders and their families to reduce truancy.[7]

In 2006, Braveboy ran for the Maryland House of Delegates in District 25, seeking to succeed state delegate Anthony Brown, who ran for Lieutenant Governor of Maryland.[8]

In the legislature

Braveboy was sworn into the Maryland House of Delegates on January 10, 2007. During her tenure, she supported legislation to reduce mass incarceration and domestic violence, and to protect homeowners from deceptive lenders.

From 2012 to 2014, Braveboy served as the chair of the Legislative Black Caucus of Maryland. In this position, she advocated for increased funding for historically black colleges and universities[9] and opposed legislation setting mandatory minimum sentences.

Committee assignments

2014 Attorney General campaign

See main article: 2014 Maryland Attorney General election. On September 19, 2013, Braveboy filed to run for Attorney General of Maryland.[10] Her platform included supporting the state's historically black colleges and universities, opposing the death penalty, and fighting against large polluters.[11]

During the Democratic primary, her campaign received endorsements from various labor unions, including the Washington D.C. Building and Construction Trades Council and International Association of Fire Fighters Local 1619.[12]

Braveboy was defeated by state senator Brian Frosh in the Democratic primary on June 24, 2014, placing last with 20.1 percent of the vote.[13] If elected, she would have been Maryland's first African American attorney general. Following her defeat, Braveboy worked as a lobbyist for the Children's National Health System and the Innovations Group LLC until 2018.[14] [15]

Prince George's State's Attorney

Elections

On November 9, 2017, Braveboy announced her candidacy for state's attorney of Prince George's County.[16] She ran on a progressive platform[17] that included prosecuting domestic violence, expanding county diversion programs, and prosecuting repeat violent offenders. Braveboy led the Democratic primary in endorsements, which included the Prince George's County Fraternal Order of Police, correctional officers union, and various labor unions.[18] She won the Democratic primary on June 26, 2018, receiving 62.8 percent of the vote, and ran unopposed in the general election.

Braveboy ran for reelection unopposed in 2022.[19] [20]

Tenure

Braveboy was sworn in as state's attorney on January 7, 2019. Upon being sworn in, she named juvenile justice reform and crackdowns on illegal guns as her top priorities while in office.[21]

In 2019, Braveboy created the state's first conviction and sentencing integrity unit to weigh new consideration for county convictions and sentencings, which led to the release of seven people sentenced to life as juveniles.[22] Later that year, she announced that the county would no longer recommend cash bail as a condition of release, instead requesting alternatives including counseling, drug testing, and mental health evaluations.[23] [24]

In March 2020, after Prince George's County recorded its first case of COVID-19, Braveboy sought the release of 150 pretrial defendants to reduce the spread of the virus.[25] [26]

During the 2020 legislative session, Braveboy supported legislation to make strangulation a first-degree felony assault and another bill to allow prosecutors to pursue hate crime charges for acts "motivated in part" by hate.[27] In October 2020, she launched an initiative to support victims of domestic violence and strangulation.[28]

In May 2021, following a national spike in carjackings, Braveboy launched a task force to increase awareness and prevention of carjackings in Prince George's County,[29] which collaborated with community organizers to host community-focused events and broadcast commercials targeting young people.[30] She also worked with U.S. Attorney Erek Barron to prosecute carjackings.[31]

In August 2021, Braveboy endorsed efforts encouraging the Biden administration to create a task form to reform the justice system to be less punitive and more equitable.[32]

Political positions

Criminal justice

In 2013, Braveboy introduced a bill to remove the check box that asks if applicants have a criminal record from hiring applications for state jobs. The bill passed and was signed into law by Governor Martin O'Malley.[33] She also voted in favor of legislation to repeal the death penalty,[34] which passed the House of Delegates by a 82–56 vote.[35]

In June 2020, after the American Civil Liberties Union released a 92-page partially redacted report detailing discriminatory actions taken by the Prince George's County Police Department that prompted the resignation of Chief Hank Stawinski, Braveboy called for increased police transparency and sought greater access to police officer records.[36]

In September 2020, Braveboy said she opposed ceding the ability to prosecute police officers to an independent body,[37] [38] and lobbied against efforts to pass a bill doing so during the 2021 legislative session.[39] [40] In 2021, she testified in support of the Maryland Police Accountability Act of 2021, a police transparency and accountability reform package.[41] In October 2021, she released the county's "do-not-call" list of 57 officers with credibility issues.[42]

In 2021, Braveboy said she supported legislation to end life sentences without parole for juveniles.[43]

During the 2023 legislative session, Braveboy said she supported legislation to establish a "safe harbor" to protect minors who are victims of trafficking.[44]

During the 2024 legislative session, Braveboy supported legislation to extend probationary periods for gun crimes committed by juveniles, limit the Child Interrogation Protection Act, and allow state's attorneys to file a motion to modify an incarcerated individual's sentence "at any time".[45] [46]

Education

During the 2012 legislative session, Braveboy introduced legislation to require students to stay in school until they turn 18 years old, which passed and was signed into law by Governor Martin O'Malley.[47] She also opposed shifting the state's $239 million teacher pension system to counties.[48]

Environment

In 2012 and 2013, Braveboy opposed bills to levy a five cent tax on disposable bags.[49]

Gun control

In April 2013, Braveboy voted for the Firearm Safety Act of 2013, a gun control reform package.[50]

In May 2021, Braveboy launched the "Our Streets, Our Future" campaign to promote gun violence prevention efforts in Prince George's County[51] through community engagement, employment services, and social media advertisements targeted toward young people.[52] [53]

In 2022, Braveboy said she supported a bill to ban privately made firearms in Maryland.[54]

Housing

During the 2014 legislative session, Braveboy testified in support of a bill that would ban deficiency judgments and place a six-month moratorium on foreclosures.[55]

Minimum wage

In 2013, Braveboy introduced legislation to raise the state minimum wage to $10.10 per hour by 2015.[56] In 2014, she voted for a bill to raise the minimum wage to $10.10 an hour by 2017.[57]

Redistricting

During the 2010 redistricting cycle, Braveboy supported efforts to create a third minority-majority congressional district.[58] She later voted against the state's redistricting plan,[59] which she said "dilutes minority votes by breaking them up into several districts".[60]

In 2014, Braveboy said she supported the Open Our Democracy Act, which would require states to use independent redistricting commissions to draw federal and state districts.[61]

Social issues

In 2008, Braveboy voted against bills that would give domestic partners hospital visitation and medical decision-making rights in emergency situations. In 2011, during debate on the Civil Marriage Protection Act, which she voted against,[62] [63] Braveboy introduced an amendment that would block the bill from going into effect unless it was approved in a statewide referendum. Her amendment was criticized by supporters of same-sex marriage rights as a delay tactic, but she later defended her amendment as a way to gauge public opinion. In 2014, Braveboy voted for legislation to ban discrimination against transgender individuals.[64]

In 2011, Braveboy abstained from voting on a bill to prohibit Prince George's County officials from taking contributions from developers with development proposals in the county, saying that she would prefer a statewide ban on such contributions.[65]

During the 2012 legislative session, Braveboy introduced a bill to repeal a law that gave presiding religious denominations the legal authority to seize properties of local congregations.[66]

In November 2012, Braveboy spoke against Question 4, a ballot referendum that sought to repeal Maryland's Dream Act, a bill that would extend in-state tuition for undocumented immigrants.[67]

In 2014, Braveboy said she supported a bill to decriminalize simple marijuana possession in Maryland.[68]

In July 2022, following the U.S. Supreme Court's ruling in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, which repealed Roe v. Wade, Braveboy said she would not cooperate with extradition requests for individuals who travel across state lines to get an abortion.[69]

Taxes

In 2013, Braveboy voted against a bill to index the state's gas tax to inflation to fund the state's transportation budget.[70]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Lawyer Aisha Nazapa Braveboy - Bowie, Maryland | Got.Law.
  2. Web site: Aisha N. Braveboy, State's Attorney, Prince George's County, Maryland . Maryland Manual On-Line . Maryland State Archives . June 17, 2023.
  3. News: Caribbean Global 2018 Headlines . June 17, 2023 . Everybody's New York . 2018.
  4. News: Hinton . Justin . Prince George's Co. State's Attorney encourages immigrant community to 'get out and vote' . June 17, 2023 . WJLA-TV . October 15, 2020.
  5. News: Dresser . Michael . Attorney general candidates to debate tonight . June 18, 2023 . The Baltimore Sun . May 19, 2014.
  6. News: Wiggins . Ovetta . Holtz Retires From County Government . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . September 22, 2005.
  7. News: Bui . Lynh . She used to chase down teens to figure out why they skipped school. Now she wants to help them as Pr. George's top prosecutor. . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . December 24, 2018.
  8. News: Helderman . Rosalind S. . One Eye on Crime, the Other on Politics . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . August 10, 2006.
  9. News: Wheeler . Timothy B. . Black colleges seek more state funding . June 18, 2023 . The Baltimore Sun . February 4, 2013.
  10. News: Wagner . John . Frick, Braveboy joining competitive field for attorney general in Maryland . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . September 19, 2013.
  11. News: Hernández . Arelis R. . Md. attorney general candidates debate at University of Maryland College Park . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . May 19, 2014.
  12. News: Wagner . John . In Maryland attorney general's race, Braveboy wins endorsement of building trades group . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . April 19, 2014.
  13. News: Hernández . Arelis R. . Brian Frosh wins Md.'s Democratic attorney general nomination . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . June 25, 2014.
  14. News: Chason . Rachel . They are running for county prosecutor. But their top focus is rehabilitation. . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . June 15, 2018.
  15. News: Maryland Lobbyists . June 21, 2023 . The Daily Record . January 10, 2017.
  16. News: Hernández . Arelis R. . Former state delegate to run for top prosecutor job in Prince George's . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . November 9, 2017.
  17. News: Jouvenal . Justin . From defendant to top prosecutor, this tattooed Texas DA represents a new wave in criminal justice reform . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . November 19, 2018.
  18. News: DePuyt . Bruce . Who Has the Edge in Race for Prince George's State's Attorney? . June 21, 2023 . Maryland Matters . June 19, 2018.
  19. News: Wu . Daniel . A guide to the Prince George's County primary elections . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . July 8, 2022.
  20. News: Wu . Daniel . A guide to 2022 local elections in Pr. George's and Montgomery counties . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . October 25, 2022.
  21. News: DePuyt . Bruce . Juvenile Justice Reform, Tracking Illegal Guns Top Priorities for Braveboy . June 21, 2023 . Maryland Matters . January 7, 2019.
  22. News: Jackman . Tom . A growing group of prosecutors, who say the job is more than locking people up, wants to help free criminals, too . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . December 7, 2020.
  23. News: Bui . Lynh . Prosecutors in Prince George's will no longer recommend cash bail for defendants . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . September 15, 2019.
  24. News: DePuyt . Bruce . It's a Braveboy New World in Prince George's County . June 21, 2023 . Maryland Matters . October 15, 2019.
  25. News: Jackman . Tom . Marimow . Ann E. . Prosecutors, defense attorneys press to release inmates, drop charges and thin jail population in response to the coronavirus . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . March 19, 2020.
  26. News: Gaines . Danielle E. . Lawsuit Alleges Unsanitary Conditions and COVID-19 Spread in Prince George's Jail . June 21, 2023 . Maryland Matters . April 22, 2020.
  27. News: Pacella . Rachael . Collins hate crime law goes into effect; Bowie State, University of Maryland announce social justice alliance . June 18, 2023 . The Baltimore Sun . October 5, 2020.
  28. News: Mettler . Katie . Prince George's seeks to better support victims of strangulation and domestic violence . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . October 14, 2020.
  29. News: Mettler . Katie . State's attorney launches community-focused carjacking task force in Prince George's . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . May 20, 2021.
  30. News: Mettler . Katie . As carjackings spike in D.C. and Prince George's, officials focus on youths . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . February 2, 2022.
  31. News: Mettler . Katie . U.S. attorney partnering with D.C., Maryland county officials to prosecute carjackings . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . May 19, 2021.
  32. News: Jouvenal . Justin . Group pushes for task force to reimagine how local prosecutors can transform the criminal justice system . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . August 18, 2021.
  33. News: Mui . Ylan Q. . Two companies accused of discriminating in hiring . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . June 11, 2013.
  34. News: Gov. O'Malley Urges Death Penalty Repeal . June 21, 2023 . Capital News Service . February 14, 2013.
  35. News: House roll call . June 18, 2023 . The Baltimore Sun . March 15, 2013.
  36. News: Chason . Rachel . Jackman . Tom . Prince George's County launches nationwide search for new police chief . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . June 19, 2020.
  37. News: Wood . Pamela . Maryland prosecutors say they're best equipped to prosecute police misconduct . June 18, 2023 . The Baltimore Sun . September 17, 2020.
  38. News: Gaskill . Hannah . Prosecutors, Police Chiefs Wary of Giving Up Power on Police Misconduct . June 21, 2023 . Maryland Matters . September 17, 2020.
  39. News: Wiggins . Ovetta . Majority of Marylanders support major police overhaul, poll finds . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . October 12, 2020.
  40. News: Wiggins . Ovetta . Md. House work group votes to propose banning chokeholds, restricting no-knock warrants . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . October 15, 2020.
  41. News: Stole . Bryn . Maryland speaker makes case during House Judiciary Committee hearing for policing overhaul . June 18, 2023 . The Baltimore Sun . February 9, 2021.
  42. News: Mettler . Katie . Thompson . Steve . Wiggins . Ovetta . Top prosecutors in Baltimore, Prince George's release list of 148 current or former police officers with credibility problems . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . October 29, 2021.
  43. News: Spencer . Darcy . Maryland Bill Would End Life Sentences Without Parole for Juveniles . June 21, 2023 . NBC Washington . March 2, 2021.
  44. News: Ford . William J. . Safe harbor legislation seeks to protect minors who are victims of trafficking . June 21, 2023 . Maryland Matters . January 31, 2023.
  45. News: Ford . William J. . Braveboy, Bates join to introduce legislative priorities before upcoming General Assembly session . December 15, 2023 . . December 15, 2023.
  46. News: Wintrode . Brenda . Bates, Braveboy back juvenile justice changes, ability to revise more sentences . December 15, 2023 . . December 15, 2023 . en.
  47. News: Linskey . Annie . Maryland set to raise school attendance age to 18 . June 18, 2023 . The Baltimore Sun . April 6, 2012.
  48. News: Bock . Mike . Maryland Senate approves gradual teacher pension shift . June 18, 2023 . The Baltimore Sun . March 16, 2012.
  49. News: Spivack . Miranda S. . Marion Barry, Tommy Wells pitch Maryland lawmakers on 5-cent disposable bag charge . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . February 28, 2013.
  50. News: Wagner . John . How the Maryland House of Delegates voted on gun-control legislation . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . April 3, 2013.
  51. News: Wilkins . Tracee . Prince George's County Announces New Initiative to Reduce Crime . June 21, 2023 . NBC Washington . May 20, 2021.
  52. News: Mettler . Katie . At gun violence awareness event, Prince George's prosecutor says 'prevention is everybody's job' . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . June 2, 2021.
  53. News: Hilton . Jasmine . Summer crime initiatives in Pr. George's aim to reduce violence . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . July 3, 2022.
  54. News: Wilkins . Tracee . Prince George's State's Attorney Wants Maryland to Go After Ghost Guns . June 21, 2023 . NBC Washington . January 11, 2022.
  55. News: Delegate Argues For 6-Month Foreclosure Freeze . June 21, 2023 . WJZ-TV . February 27, 2014.
  56. News: Havard . Kate . Maryland lawmakers propose raising minimum wage . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . January 23, 2013.
  57. News: Wagner . John . How the Maryland House voted on legislation to raise the state's minimum wage . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . March 7, 2014.
  58. News: Davis . Aaron C. . Redistricting in Md. has element of racial friction . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . July 24, 2011.
  59. News: Davis . Aaron C. . Maryland House approves congressional redistricting . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . October 19, 2011.
  60. News: Talson . Jessica . House Passes Controversial Redistricting Bill . June 21, 2023 . Capital News Service . October 19, 2011.
  61. News: Hernández . Arelis R. . New group in Pr. George's says it will push for election reform, more open process . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . November 13, 2014.
  62. News: Wagner . John . Md. same-sex marriage: How the House voted . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . February 17, 2012.
  63. News: How the Md. House voted on same-sex marriage . June 18, 2023 . The Baltimore Sun . February 18, 2012.
  64. News: Hernández . Arelis R. . Braveboy says her position on same-sex marriage has evolved — just like Obama's . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . May 20, 2014.
  65. News: Spivack . Miranda A. . Prince George's ethics bill gets key approval . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . March 25, 2011.
  66. News: Thomas-Lester . Avis . Bill would help congregations in fight over control of church assets . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . March 18, 2012.
  67. News: Supporters Of Md. Dream Act Discuss Implications . June 21, 2023 . WJZ-TV . November 9, 2012.
  68. News: Kunkle . Fredrick . Wagner . John . Md. delegates try to revive bill to decriminalize marijuana; close vote expected Saturday . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . April 4, 2014.
  69. News: Costello . Darcy . Baltimore County prosecutors won't help states with abortion bans extradite someone who travels there for treatment, officials say . June 18, 2023 . The Baltimore Sun . July 11, 2022.
  70. News: Wagner . John . How the Maryland House voted on transportation funding . June 18, 2023 . The Washington Post . March 22, 2013.