Air Forces Memorial Explained

Air Forces Memorial, Runnymede
Body:Commonwealth War Graves Commission
Commemorates:Commonwealth Air Forces dead of World War II with no known grave
Coordinates:51.4378°N -0.565°W
Nearest Town:Egham Surrey England
Designer:Edward Maufe
Unveiled:17 October 1953 by HM Queen Elizabeth II
Commemorated:Over 20,000 Commonwealth Air Forces personnel including those with acting RAF, AuxAF or WAAF rank such as SOE operatives

The Air Forces Memorial, or Runnymede Memorial, in Englefield Green, near Egham, Surrey, England is a memorial dedicated to some 20,456 men and women from air forces of the British Empire who were lost in air and other operations during World War II.[1] Those recorded have no known grave anywhere in the world, and many were lost without trace. The name of each of these airmen and airwomen is engraved into the stone walls of the memorial, according to country and squadron.

Design

The memorial was commissioned and is maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.[2] The architect was Sir Edward Maufe with sculpture by Vernon Hill. The engraved glass and painted ceilings were designed by John Hutton, and the poem engraved on the gallery window was written by Paul H Scott. It was the first post-World War II building to be listed for architectural merit.[3]

From the memorial there are views over the River Thames and Runnymede Meadow, where Magna Carta was sealed by King John in 1215. Distant views of London may be had from the viewpoint in the memorial tower; such monuments as the London Eye and the arch of Wembley Stadium are visible on clear days. Windsor Castle and the surrounding area can be seen to the West.

Location

The memorial is on Coopers Hill Lane, Englefield Green, next to the former Runnymede campus of Brunel University and Kingswood Hall of Royal Holloway, University of London since 1965 when it was converted from a convent.

For location map, showing its proximity to other Runnymede memorials, see Runnymede.

Status

It is a Grade II* listed building and was completed in 1953.

People memorialised

Amongst the many thousands of airmen and women whose names are recorded on the Memorial are:

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Encyclopedia: Monuments of the First and Second World Wars. Jacqueline. Hucker . 2018-02-11 . Canadian Encyclopedia.
  2. Web site: Runnymede Memorial | Cemetery Details .
  3. http://www.cwgc.org/find-a-cemetery/cemetery/109600/RUNNYMEDE%20MEMORIAL Runnymede Memorial.
  4. Web site: Sergeant Leslie Martin Lack . rafcommands.com . 15 February 2020.