| Litigants: | Aikens v. California |
| Arguedate: | January 17 |
| Argueyear: | 1972 |
| Decidedate: | June 7 |
| Decideyear: | 1972 |
| Fullname: | Earnest James Aikens, Jr. v. People of the State of California |
| Usvol: | 406 |
| Uspage: | 813 |
| Parallelcitations: | 92 S. Ct. 1931; 32 L. Ed. 2d 511; 1972 U.S. LEXIS 52 |
| Prior: | Crim. No. 10118 February 18, 1969: 70 Cal. 2d 369, 450 P.2d 258; Certiorari dismissed (406 U.S. 813) |
| Subsequent: | Death sentence converted to Life in Prison |
| Holding: | Since petitioner no longer faces execution, his appeal is moot. |
| Percuriam: | Yes |
Aikens v. California, 406 U.S. 813 (1972), was a decision of the United States Supreme Court where a petitioner (in the U.S. Supreme Court, the plaintiff (Aikens) is called the petitioner and the defendant (the State of California) is called the respondent) was appealing his conviction and death sentence.[1] After oral argument had been made on the case, but before the court decided on it, the Supreme Court of California in People v. Anderson,[2] declared the death penalty unconstitutional under the state constitution. This made his appeal unnecessary because the decision in Anderson
The Supreme Court would decide later that year, in Furman v. Georgia,[3] that the Death Penalty was under certain circumstances unconstitutional. Aikens was originally one of four cases that were selected along with Furman, but when the Anderson case was decided by the California Supreme Court, Aikens became moot.