Ahmed Medhat Yeghen Pasha Explained

Birth Date:1878
Death Date:1944
Parents:Aly Haidar Yeghen (Father)
Malak Sayema Hanem (Mother)
Spouse:Wahida Yehya Mansour Yeghen (d.1911)
Office:Minister of Agriculture
Term Start:9 April 1919
Term End:22 April 1919
Predecessor:Mohamed Shafik Pasha
Successor:Abdel Rahim Sabri Pasha
Office2:Minister of Endowments
Term Start2:16 March 1921
Term End2:24 December 1924
Office3:Minister of Foreign Affairs
Term Start3:3 october 1929
Term End3:1 January 1930
Predecessor3:Hafez Afifi Pasha
Successor3:Wasif Boutros Ghali
Ahmed Medhat Yeghen Pasha
احمد مدحت يكن باشا

Ahmed Medhat Yeghen Pasha (Arabic: احمد مدحت يكن باشا; 1878-1944) was an Egyptian politician who served as governor of Alexandria and minister of Agriculture. He was the Co-founder of Banque Misr and its first Chairman.

Early life and education

Ahmed Medhat Yeghen Pasha was born in 1878, and belongs to the Yeghen family, whose founder married the sister of Muhammad Ali Pasha.[1] He studied at the school founded by Khedive Tawfiq for his children, then he traveled to Geneva with Khedive Abbas, Prince Muhammad Ali, and Prince Kamal. When he returned to Egypt, he obtained a high school diploma, then he traveled to France and obtained a bachelor’s degree in law.[2] [3] [4] After his return, he was appointed assistant prosecutor in the mixed courts. Boutros Ghali chose him as his private secretary at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Career

He became governor of Alexandria from 1917 until 1919.[5] [6] He was appointed Minister of Agriculture in Hussein Roshdiy's fourth ministry (April 22, 1919).[7] [8] He was one of the major land-owners, which qualified him to be one of the founders of the Banque Misr in 1920. He then became its first Chairman from 1920 till 1940.[9] He held the position of Minister of Endowments in the First Ministry of Adly Yeghen (March 16, 1921 - December 24, 1921).[10] He was the first Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Egyptian Land Bank,[11] and a member of the Egyptian Economic Council, in 1922. He was a member of the Liberal Constitutional Party, which was founded in 1922. He was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs during the third Ministry of Adly Yeghen (October 3, 1929, January 1, 1930),[12] and later became a member of the Senate.

Death

He died in 1944.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: al-Mursī, Ibrāhīm . عدلي يكن: الأرستقراطية والحركة الوطنية المصرية . Dār al-kutub wa-al-waṯāʾiq al-qawmiyya, al-Qāhira . 2010 . 60 . Ar . Adly Yeghen: Aristocracy and the Egyptian National Movement.
  2. Web site: Ahmed Medhat Yeghen Pasha - Memory of Modern Egypt . 2024-08-02 . modernegypt.bibalex.org.
  3. Book: محافظو الإسكندرية: من خلال الوثائق الرسمية . General Organization of the Alexandria Library, GOAL, Bibliotheca Alexandrina . 2000 . 72 . Ar . Governors of Alexandria: Through official documents..
  4. Book: Mugahd, Zaky . الأعلام الشرقية في المائة الرابعة عشرة الهجرية . 1994 . 67 . Ar.
  5. Book: El-Rafa'ay, And El-Rahman . ثورة 1919 . 311 . Ar . 1919 revolution.
  6. Book: تاريخ الأسكندرية: نشأتها وحضارتها منذ أقدم العصور . 1999 . 233 . Ar . History of Alexandria: it's foundation and civilization since antiquity.
  7. Book: Ziada, Mai . كتابات منسية . 680 . Ar . Forgotten writings.
  8. Web site: Ministry of Agriculture and land reclamation of Egypt - Former minister of Agriculture .
  9. Book: El-Abeedy, Salah . الدور الإقتصادي للبرجوازيين الوطنيين في المشرق العربي حتى ستينات القرن العشرين . 93 . Ar . The economic role of the national bourgeoisie in the Arab East until the 1960s.
  10. Book: Sedky, Ismail . مكذراتي . 40 . Ar . My memories.
  11. Book: Shalaq, Ahmad . حزب الأحرار الدستوريين 1922-1953 . 120 - 124 . Ar . Democratic Liberal Party 1922-1953.
  12. Book: Karam, Fu'ud . الوزارات المصرية . 306 . Ar . Egyptian ministries.