Ahmed Ali Enayetpuri Explained

Honorific Prefix:Shams al-ʿUlamāʾ Khān Bahādur Mawlānā
Ahmed Ali Enayetpuri
Native Name:আহমদ আলী এনায়েতপুরী
Native Name Lang:bn
Office:Member of the Bengal Legislative Assembly
Termstart:1938
Termend:1945
Constituency:Jhenaidah
Successor:Tofazzel Hossain[1]
Module:
Embed:yes
Birth Name:Ahmed Ali
Birth Date:21 January 1898
Birth Place:Enayetpur, Jessore District, Bengal Presidency, British India
Party:All-India Muslim League
Teacher:Mohammad Abu Bakr Siddique
Death Place:Enayetpur, Jhenaidah, Jessore District, East Bengal, Pakistan
Religion:Islam
Denomination:Sunni
Jurisprudence:Hanafi
Sufi Order:Silsila-e-Furfura

Ahmed Ali Enayetpuri (Bengali: আহমদ আলী এনায়েতপুরী) was a Bengali writer, journalist, and politician.

Early life and education

Ahmed Ali was born on 21 January 1898, to a Bengali Muslim family in the village of Enayetpur in Jessore District, Bengal Presidency. The family had Iraqi ancestry. His father, Shah Abed Ali (d. 1956), was a Mawlana and his mother's name was Sayeda Khatun.

He studied at the Shajiali Lower Primary School under Pandit Dvijabar Charkabarti and others. After that he enrolled at the Jessore District School, studying until class 8. His father realised Ali's lack of interest and enrolled him at the Calcutta Alia Madrasa instead. In Calcutta, Ali completed Islamic studies and learnt Arabic under Mawlana Gul Muhammad Khan and Mawlana Bashir Ahmad. However, instead of completing his studies at the madrasa, Ali came under the influence of Mohammad Abu Bakr Siddique, the inaugural Pir of Furfura Sharif. Siddique taught him Islamic theology, Persian and Urdu.[2] Enayetpuri later self-learned English too and was conferred the title of Shamsul Ulama. Not long after his studies, his pir instructed him to give public speeches, calling towards Islam.[3]

Career

Enayetpuri founded Sariat (also spelled Sariyat), a monthly magazine, in 1924 and became its editor. He renamed the newspaper Sariat-i-Islam. It was the sole Hanafi publication in Kolkata. It was dogmatic.[4] [5] He served as the editor of the Sariat-i-Islam for 32 years. In 1934, the British Raj awarded him the title of Khan Sahib. He served as a member of the Jessore District Board.

In 1937 he was elected to the Bengal Legislative Assembly from Jhenaidah constituency as a candidate of the All India Muslim League. In the assembly he introduced a bill to make primary education free.[6] He was awarded the title of Khan Bahadur in 1938.[7]

Death

Enayetpuri died on 4 January 1959 in Enayetpur, Jessore District, East Bengal, Pakistan.

Notes and References

  1. Book: The Indian Year Book . . 1947.
  2. Uddin, M Afaz . Enayetpuri, Ahmed Ali.
  3. Book: bn . bn:বাংলা ভাষায় কুরআন চর্চা . 1986 . . Mujibur Rahman, Muhammad . 321–322.
  4. Book: . Bengali Muslim public opinion as reflected in the Bangali press, 1901-1930 . 1973 . Bangla Academy . 306 . 16 August 2018 . en.
  5. Book: Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh: Humanities . 1984 . Asiatic Society of Bangladesh . 113 . 16 August 2018 . en.
  6. Book: Indian Annual Register . 1941 . Annual Register Office. . 206 . 16 August 2018 . en.
  7. Book: Aziz . Khursheed Kamal . Public life in Muslim India, 1850-1947: a compendium of basic information on political, social, religious, cultural and educational organizations active in pre-partition India . 1992 . Vanguard . 9789694021195 . 285 . 16 August 2018 . en.