Ahmad Tavakkoli Explained

Ahmad Tavakkoli
Office:Member of Expediency Discernment Council
Term Start:14 August 2017
Appointer:Ali Khamenei
1Blankname:Chairman
1Namedata:Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi
Sadeq Larijani
Order1:President of the Majlis Research Center
Term Start1:1 July 2004
Term End1:1 July 2012
Predecessor1:Mohammad Reza Khatami
Successor1:Kazem Jalali
Office2:Minister of Labour
Term Start2:2 November 1981
Term End2:2 August 1983
President2:Ali Khamenei
Primeminister2:Mir-Hossein Mousavi
Predecessor2:Mohammad Mir-Mohammad Sadeqi
Successor2:Abolqasem Sarhadizadeh
Office3:Member of the Parliament of Iran
Term Start3:28 May 2004
Term End3:28 May 2016
Constituency3:Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr
Majority3:776,979
Term Start4:28 May 1980
Term End4:12 November 1981
Constituency4:Behshahr
Majority4:28,850
Birth Date:5 March 1951
Birth Place:Behshahr, Iran
Party:Front of Transformationalist Principlists[1]
Otherparty:Islamic Republican Party
Mojahedin of the Islamic Revolution Organization[2]
Alma Mater:University of Nottingham
Relatives:
Residence:Tehran, Iran
Signature:Ahmad Tavakoli signature.svg

Ahmad Tavakkoli (; born 5 March 1951) is an Iranian conservative and principlist politician, journalist. He is currently member of the Expediency Discernment Council.[5] Also he is currently managing-director of Alef news website[6] and founder of the corruption watchdog, non-governmental organization Justice and Transparency Watch.[7]

Tavakkoli is the former representative of Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr electoral district in the parliament and the director of Majlis Research Center.

Career

Tavakkoli was the minister of labour under Mir-Hossein Mousavi, a parliament representative from Behshahr, and a presidential candidate in two of the presidential elections in Iran (running against Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and Mohammad Khatami).[8]

Tavakkoli temporarily left politics after the leftists oppositions forced him out of the ministry of labour. He founded Resalat, a conservative newspaper, and later left Iran to study economics in the UK, where he received his PhD.

Views and personal life

Tavakkoli is a critic of a capitalist economy, and backs the government's role in controlling the economy. He is a cousin of the Larijani brothers, including Ali Larijani and Mohammad Javad Larijani.

Tavakkoli was also a fierce critic of President Ahmadinejad.[9] On 2 March 2011, the PBS' Tehran Bureau reported that Tavakkoli criticized the then President for mentioning only Iran and not Islam in recent speeches.[10]

Electoral history

Year Election Votes % Rank Notes
1980Parliament28,85050.21stWon
1993President3,972,20124.32ndLost
2000Parliament382,86713.0651stLost
2001President 4,393,544 15.62ndLost
2004Parliament 776,979 39.402ndWon
2008Parliament 568,459 32.654thWon
2012Parliament Round 1 481,012 22.697thWent to Round 2
Parliament Round 2 404,595 35.913rdWon[11]
2016Parliament 862,723 26.5634thLost

Notes and References

  1. Web site: نگاهی به شکل گیری احزاب مجلس ساخته در ایران. 20 November 2008. Khabar Online. March 10, 2015.
  2. Web site: Nepotism & the Larijani Dynasty. Tehran Bureau. August 20, 2009. February 20, 2015.
  3. Web site: The Brothers Larijani: A sphere of power. Marsha B. Cohen. Al Jazeera. May 2013. 21 September 2016.
  4. Web site: An introduction to Iran's parliamentary candidates. Denise Hassanzade Ajiri. The Guardian. February 2016. 21 September 2016.
  5. News: تغییرات مجمع تشخیص؛ ریاست هاشمی شاهرودی و عضویت رئیسی و قالیباف. 2017-08-14. 2019-04-04. en-GB.
  6. Web site: Three successful anti-terror operations carried out. Iran. 6 June 2015. 21 September 2016.
  7. Web site: Oil contracts 'generally only profiting foreigners'. Mehr News Agency. 20 February 2016. 21 September 2016.
  8. News: Muir. Jim. Iran election: People and policies. 28 June 2013. BBC. 1 June 2001. Tehran.
  9. Sohrabi. Naghmeh. The Power Struggle in Iran: A Centrist Comeback?. Middle East Brief. July 2011. 53.
  10. Web site: Iran gets some diplomatic heat over opposition leader arrests. Press Roundup 3 February 2011. 3 March 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110309095205/http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/tehranbureau/2011/03/iran-gets-some-diplomatic-heat-over-opposition-leader-arrests.html. 9 March 2011 . live.
  11. News: http://www.asriran.com/fa/news/212705/%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC-%D9%86%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C-%D9%88-%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%85%DB%8C-%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%87-%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B4-%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C. fa:نتایج نهایی و رسمی مرحله دوم انتخابات تهران + گرایش سیاسی. 212705. Asr Iran. Persian. 16 May 2012. 8 June 2015.