Ahmad-Reza Radan Explained

Honorific Prefix:Sardar
Ahmad-Reza Radan
Birth Date:1963
Birth Place:Isfahan, Pahlavi Iran
Allegiance:Iran
Branch:Revolutionary Guards
Law Enforcement Command
Serviceyears:1982–
Rank:Brigadier general
Battles:Iran–Iraq War

Ahmad-Reza Radan (Persian: احمدرضا رادان) is an Iranian military officer who served as Iran's Chief of police, the chief commander of Law Enforcement Command of the Islamic Republic of Iran since January 2023. His father, of Afghan origin, immigrated to Iran from Afghanistan's Takhar province in 1950.

He was deputy commander of the Iranian police[1] and as Tehran's police chief, infamous for his crackdown on "unislamic" hair and dress style.[2]

Radan started his career as a member of Iranian Revolutionary Guards during the Iran–Iraq War, and he also served as a commander during the war. He also held various posts in the Islamic Republic of Iran Police (IRIP), including as police commander of Razavi Khorasan Province. During the war, he was injured more than four times but returned to war zone to defend his country against Iraqi forces.

Radan is well known for his actions on Islamic dress code and distribution of illegal drugs and controlling thug gangs. He served as police commander of Kurdistan Province, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Khorasan Province, and also Tehran Province, the most crucial province in Iran.

In 2009, he opposed the Iranian Green Movement and was sanctioned by the United States, and later the European Union, for human rights abuses.[3]

Radan has been designated by the United States as a person who is, "among other things, responsible for or complicit in, or responsible for ordering, controlling, or otherwise directing, the commission of serious human rights abuses against citizens of Iran or their family members."[4]

Public Security Plan and Moralization Campaign

In 2007, Ahmad-Reza Radan launched a "Public Security Plan". The police arrested dozens of "thugs" to increase public security. The thugs were sometimes beaten on camera in front of neighborhood inhabitants or forced to wear hanging watering cans used for lavatory ablutions around their necks.[5] Among the arrested people was Meysam Lotfi, a young Iranian who was previously arrested during Iran student riots in July 1999 and jailed for 6 months. According to his parents, he has never had any criminal records or background of illegal activities, and has never been arrested or jailed before, omitting the 1999 riots event.[6] [7] [8] [9] He was listed for execution, a sentence that was later changed to a three-year prison sentence after the media coverage and the attempts of his parents as well as human-rights activists.[10] His former lawyer was Abdolfattah Soltani.[11] [12]

Syria

In 2011, he travelled to Damascus to support Syrian security services to aid in a crackdown against protests in Syria.[13] [14]

Notes

  1. Web site: رادان از جانشینی فرمانده پلیس "کنار گذاشته شد" - فردا . . 2014-05-27.
  2. News: Iran cracks down on 'unIslamic' dress . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070718075429/http://www.news.com.au/story/0%2C23599%2C22078454-23109%2C00.html . 2007-07-18 . 2013-05-21 .
  3. News: Farda . RFE/RL's Radio . Iran's Leader Appoints Hard-Line Police Chief Blacklisted By U.S. For Rights Abuses . en . RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty . 2023-11-15.
  4. Web site: Report to Congress: List of Persons Who Are Responsible for or Complicit in Certain Human Rights Abuses in Iran. 2022-01-27. United States Department of State. en.
  5. http://www.roozonline.com/english/archives/2007/05/004660.php Thug” Crackdown Operation on way in Iran (ROOZ :: English)
  6. Web site: shahrzadnews.org. 2012-08-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20160121065747/http://www.shahrzadnews.org/index.php?page=2&articleId=474. 2016-01-21. dead.
  7. Web site: بازداشت مادر و خواهر ميثم لطفي، يكي از متهمان طرح امنيت اجتماعي. کمیتـه گزارشـگران حقـوق بشـر. 2012-08-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20111119002653/http://chrr.biz/spip.php?article1959. 2011-11-19. dead.
  8. Web site: همه زندانیان بازداشتگاه (سیاهچال) "سوله کهریزک" بیمارند و 8 تن از آنان در اثر شکنجه، عفونت زخم ها، گرسنگی و بیماری جان سپردند. 2012-08-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20160121065748/http://www.ettelaat.net/07-augusti/news.asp?id=23020. 2016-01-21. dead.
  9. Web site: ۳۰۰ نفر از اهالی محل به بی آزاری میثم لطفی شهادت دادند. ایرانیان انگلستان.
  10. Web site: shahrzadnews.org. 2012-08-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20160121065747/http://www.shahrzadnews.org/index.php?page=2&articleId=1848. 2016-01-21. dead.
  11. Web site: www.roshangari.net . 2012-08-26 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100811013756/http://www.roshangari.net/as/ds.cgi?art=20070725034053.html . 2010-08-11 .
  12. http://1384.g00ya.com/politics/archives/2007/07/061661.php
  13. Web site: Institute for the Study of War . 2023-11-15 . Institute for the Study of War . en.
  14. Web site: 2023-11-15 . Treasury Sanctions Syrian, Iranian Security Forces for Involvement in Syrian Crackdown . 2023-11-15 . U.S. Department of the Treasury . en.

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