Ahmad Matin-Daftari Explained

Ahmad Matin-Daftari
Birth Date:23 January 1897
Birth Place:Tehran, Qajar Iran
Death Place:Tehran, Pahlavi Iran
Order:20th
Office:Prime Minister of Iran
Term Start:26 October 1939
Term End:25 June 1940
Predecessor:Mahmoud Jam
Successor:Ali Mansur
Office1:Senator
Term Start1:August 1951
Term End1:25 June 1971
Office2:Member of the Parliament of Iran
Constituency2:Meshkin Shahr
Term Start2:August 1949
Term End2:August 1951
Children:Leyly Matine-Daftary

Ahmad Matin-Daftari, also known as Mo'in al-Dowleh, (Persian: احمد متین دفتری; 23 January 1897[1] – 26 June 1971) was an Iranian politician. He served as the former Prime Minister of Pahlavi Iran from 1939 until 1940.[2] [3]

Biography

Ahmad Matin-Daftari was born on 23 January 1897 in Tehran to father Mirza Mahmud-Khan Ain ul-Mamalek. He studied in Tehran's German School and received his Ph.D. in France. He wrote his dissertation in 1929.[4]

Matin-Daftari served as Senator in Iran's Majlis and became Prime Minister on 26 October 1939[5] with the fall of Mahmoud Jam's administration. During his premiership, the first National census was implemented in Iran and Iran's first National Radio transmitter was inaugurated. Matin Daftari was removed from the office on 25 June 1940.[5]

Matin-Daftari was thrown in prison after the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran by the Allies in 1941 because of his German connections.[6]

He was Mohammad Mosaddegh's nephew and son-in-law.[7] His daughter was painter Leyly Matine-Daftary;[8] his son was lawyer and leader of the National Democratic Front political party, .[9]

Matin-Daftari died in Tehran at the age of 74.

See also

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. http://safirsolh.com/category/مشاهیر-حقوقی/
  2. Web site: 14 December 1951. Iranian See Oil Sale To Soviet Russia. subscription. live. 9 November 2021. The Miami News. 23. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20211109233319/http://www.newspapers.com/image/303047045/. 9 November 2021.
  3. Web site: Foreign Relations of the United States, 1952-1954, Iran, 1951–1954. live. 10 November 2021. Office of the Historian. https://web.archive.org/web/20170616083347/https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1951-54Iran/persons . 16 June 2017.
  4. Book: Cronin, Stephanie. The Making of Modern Iran: State and Society under Riza Shah, 1921-1941. 2012-11-12. Routledge. 978-1-136-02694-2. 96. en.
  5. Fariborz Mokhtari. Iran's 1953 Coup Revisited: Internal Dynamics versus External Intrigue. Middle East Journal. Summer 2008. 62. 3. 466. 10.3751/62.3.15.
  6. Book: Ervand Abrahamian. Iran between two revolutions. 1982. 241.
  7. Book: Ervand Abrahamian. The coup: 1953, the CIA, and the roots of modern U.S.-Iranian relations. 2013. New Press. New York. 978-1-59558-826-5. 78.
  8. Web site: Herchive: A Visual Archive Expanding Art History. 2021-11-09. ArtConnect.
  9. Web site: Matīn Daftarī, Hidāyat. live. Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (DNB). https://web.archive.org/web/20211110003921/https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&cqlMode=true&query=nid%3D1046305646 . 2021-11-10 .