Agnes Claypole Moody Explained

Agnes Mary Claypole Moody
Birth Name:Agnes Mary Claypole
Birth Date:1 January 1870
Birth Place:Bristol, England
Nationality:English
Fields:Zoology
Alma Mater:Buchtel College (1892), Cornell University (M.S., 1894)
Thesis1 Title:The Enteron of the Cayuga Lake Lamprey
Thesis1 Year:1894
Thesis2 Title:The Embryology and Oogenesis of Anurida maritima
Thesis2 Year:1898
Spouse:Dr. Robert O. Moody
Parents:Edward Waller Claypole
Jane Trotter
Relatives:Edith Claypole (sister)

Agnes Mary Claypole Moody (January 1, 1870 – August 29, 1954) was an American zoologist and professor of natural science.

Early life and education

Agnes Mary Claypole Moody was born in Bristol, England to Jane (Trotter) and Edward Waller Claypole. She had a twin sister, Edith Jane Claypole (1870–1915), who was also a biologist.[1] She attended Buchtel College, and in 1894 she attended Cornell University for her master's degree. She completed doctoral work at the University of Chicago in 1896.[2]

For her Master of Science thesis, Moody studied the digestive tract of eels.[3] Her 1896 doctoral dissertation at the University of Chicago was titled "The Embryology and Oögenesis of Anurida maritima."[4] Following completion of her doctorate, Moody served as an assistant at Cornell University despite her PhD, as women were relegated to the lowest ranks of faculty at the time.[5]

Career

Moody was the first woman appointed to a teaching position in the Medical Department of Cornell University.[6]

She worked in various positions at Throop College, (now California Institute of Technology), including as instructor in Zoology, and as Professor of Natural Science and Curator (1903-4).[3] Moody was a longtime member of the city council in Berkeley, California, from 1923 to 1932.[7] She was also elected to Berkeley's school board,[8] served as chair of the Berkeley Girl Scout Council,[9] and was a member of Berkeley's League of Women Voters.[10] She served a term as president of the Berkeley Civic League, and was appointed to the Berkeley Charities Commission.[11] Of her community work, a local historian in 1928 commented that "No woman of Alameda County has made a deeper impression on the educational and civil life of the community than Mrs. Agnes Claypole Moody."[12]

There was a Girl Scout camp near Berkeley named Camp Agnes Moody, after Dr. Moody, in the 1930s.[13]

Personal life

Agnes Mary Claypole married Robert Orton Moody (an anatomy professor who was the son of Mary Blair Moody[12]) in 1903 in Pasadena.[14] She was widowed when he died in 1948.[15] Agnes Claypole Moody died on August 29, 1954.[16]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Agnes Mary Claypole Moody (1870-1954) Smithsonian Biography. Smithsonian Institution Archives. 8 August 2013.
  2. Book: The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: Pioneering Lives ..., Volume 1. Taylor & Francis US. 9780203801451. 266. Joy Harvey . Marilyn Ogilvie . Marilyn Bailey Ogilvie . Joy Harvey . 8 August 2013. 2000-07-27.
  3. Web site: The Prehistory of Biology at the Institute. Kiser. Cynthia N.. November 23, 2004. California Institute of Technology. June 1, 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20130728040423/http://biology.caltech.edu/about/history/Prehistory.html. July 28, 2013.
  4. Jane Maienschein, "Whitman at Chicago: Establishing a Chicago Style of Biology?" in Ronald Rainger and Keith R. Benson, The American Development of Biology (Rutgers University Press 1991): 175.
  5. Rossiter. Margaret. 1980. "Women's Work" in Science, 1880-1910. 230118. Isis. 71. 3. 381–398. 10.1086/352540. 143706974.
  6. Obituary.. The British Medical Journal. October 29, 1898. 1375. 2434529. 2. 1974.
  7. https://www.newspapers.com/clip/6157316/agnes_claypole_moody_1932/ "Mrs. Moody Will Leave City Council"
  8. https://www.newspapers.com/clip/6157990/agnes_c_moody_elected_to_the_school/ "Berkeley, Calif., Turns Down the Socialists"
  9. https://www.newspapers.com/clip/6157496/agnes_claypole_moody_chaired_the/ "Course for Leaders of Girls Scheduled"
  10. Emma Lue Kopp, "A Brief History of the League of Women Voters of Berkeley, Albany and Emeryville" LWVBAE.org (May 13, 1995).
  11. https://www.newspapers.com/clip/6158506/agnes_claypole_moody_appointed_to_the/ "Mrs. Agnes Moody Appointed to Office"
  12. Frank Clinton Merritt, History of Alameda County, California, Vol. 2 (S. J. Clarke Publishing Company 1928): 247-248.
  13. http://www.vintagegirlscout.com/campCA.html "Camp Agnes Moody"
  14. https://www.newspapers.com/clip/6157610/wedding_of_agnes_claypole_and_robert/ Untitled social note
  15. http://texts.cdlib.org/view?docId=hb9p300969;NAAN=13030&doc.view=frames&chunk.id=div00019&toc.depth=1&toc.id=&brand=calisphere "Robert Orton Moody, Anatomy: Berkeley"
  16. "California Death Index, 1940-1997," database, via FamilySearch Agnes Claypole Moody, 29 Aug 1954; Department of Public Health Services, Sacramento.