Aghnaskeagh Cairns Explained

Aghnaskeagh Cairns
Native Name:Carna Áth na Sceach
Native Name Lang:ga
Map Type:Ireland
Coordinates:54.0613°N -6.3579°W
Location:Aghnaskeagh, Jenkinstown,
County Louth, Ireland
Region:Cooley Peninsula
Type:chambered cairns
Material:limestone
Built:c. 4000–2500 BC
Epochs:Neolithic
Archaeologists:Emyr Estyn Evans
Public Access:yes
Designation1:National monument of Ireland
Designation1 Number:326
Designation1 Offname:Aghnaskeagh

Aghnaskeagh Cairns is a chambered cairn and portal tomb forming a national monument in County Louth, Ireland.[1] [2] [3]

Location

Aghnaskeagh Cairns are located 2.1km (01.3miles) south of Slieve Foy, to the west of the N1.[4] [5]

History and archaeology

The two cairns may have been connected by a gallery.

Portal tomb

The northern cairn is a dolmen (portal tomb) with the capstone missing. Two portal stones (2.8 m / 9 ft high) and a back stone remain. Six Bronze Age cist burials were later added. Archeologists found potsherds, cremated bone, food vessels and a blue glass bead on the site, as well as the remains of blackberries under one of the cists, presumably as grave-goods.[6]

Chambered cairn

The southern cairn is a chambered cairn with four cists at the eastern end. Excavations revealed cremated bone, potsherds and scrapers. A burial was also made here in the early Christian era.[7] [8] [9]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Louth County Development Plan 2015 – 2021 Volume 2c Appendix 18 Record of Protected Structures . live. September 20, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20211115121851/https://www.louthcoco.ie/en/publications/development-plans/louth-county-council-development-plans/volume-2-c-appendix-18-record-of-protected-structures.pdf. November 15, 2021.
  2. Web site: Holdings: Excavations at Aghnaskeagh, County Louth, Cairn A.. 1935.
  3. 27728454. Excavations at Aghnaskeagh, Co. Louth, Cairn B: Irish Free State Scheme of Archæological Research. E. Estyn. Evans. 1 January 1937. Journal of the County Louth Archaeological Society. 9. 1. 1–18. 10.2307/27728454.
  4. Web site: Aghnaskeagh Chambered Cairn.
  5. Book: Smyth, Jessica. Settlement in the Irish Neolithic: New discoveries at the edge of Europe. 29 May 2014. Oxbow Books. 9781842174975. Google Books.
  6. Book: Flanagan, Laurence. Ancient Ireland: Life Before the Celts. 29 October 1998. Gill & Macmillan Ltd. 9780717163670. Google Books.
  7. Web site: Aghnaskeagh Cairns.
  8. Web site: Aghnaskeagh Cairns and Portal Tomb, Louth, Ireland. 27 May 2013.
  9. Web site: ASI Louth - Exhibition - Studying the Ancient Mind - Aghnaskeagh. MOR. Solutions.