Afrikanda (rural locality) explained

En Name:Afrikanda
Ru Name:Африканда
Coordinates:67.4408°N 32.7914°W
Map Label Position:right
Federal Subject:Murmansk Oblast
Adm City Jur:Polyarnye Zori Town with Jurisdictional Territory
Inhabloc Cat:Rural locality
Inhabloc Type:Inhabited locality
Urban Okrug Jur:Polyarnye Zori Urban Okrug
Urban Okrug Jur Ref:[1]
Pop 2010Census:1644
Postal Codes:184220
Postal Codes Ref:[2]
Dialing Codes:81532

Afrikanda (Russian: Африка́нда) is a rural locality (an inhabited locality) in administrative jurisdiction of Polyarnye Zori Town with Jurisdictional Territory in Murmansk Oblast, Russia, located beyond the Arctic Circle on the Kola Peninsula at a height of 140m (460feet) above sea level. Population: 1,644 (2010 Census).[3]

History

The name of the station originated with the conversation of the railway engineers that worked on the nearby rail line. On an unusually hot day, they joked that the locality was "as hot as Africa", and half-jokingly called the future station "Afrikanda"—a name which has stuck.[4]

Afrikanda used to be classified as an urban-type settlement but was demoted in status to that of a rural locality on January 1, 2005.[5]

Transportation

Afrikanda is served by a minor railway station of the same name on the Kirov Railway, between Polyarnye Zori and Apatity.

Military

An air base of the same name is located just north of Afrikanda.

References

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Law #535-01-ZMO
  2. [Russian Post]
  3. Web site: 2010. Статистический сборник "Численность, размещение и возрастно-половой состав населения Мурманской области. Итоги Всероссийской переписи населения". Том 1. . 2010 Statistical Digest "Size, Distribution, and the Age and Gender Characteristics of the Population of Murmansk Oblast. Results of the All-Russian Population Census . 1 . September 10, 2012 . Russian: Федеральная служба государственной статистики. Территориальный орган федеральной службы государственной статистики по Мурманской области (Мурманскстат) (Federal State Statistics Service. Territorial Branch of the Federal Statistics Service in Murmansk Oblast (Murmanskstat)) . 2012 . Federal State Statistics Service . ru . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20121222192055/http://murmanskstat.gks.ru/census/DocLib1/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%20%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%20%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%20%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%20%D0%92%D0%9F%D0%9D-2010.aspx . December 22, 2012 .
  4. Book: Суперанская, А. В.. Общая теория имени собственного. Наука. 1973. Moscow. 86.
  5. Law #511-01-ZMO