Afghanistan Freedom Front Explained

Afghanistan Freedom Front
جبههَ آزادی افغانستان (Dari)
د افغانستان د ازادۍ جبهه (Pashto)
War:
Active:12 March 2022[1] – present
Area:Nationwide across Afghanistan
Ideology:Anti-Taliban
Federalism
Allies: National Resistance Front[2]
National Resistance Council for the Salvation of Afghanistan
Status:Active
Website:https://freedom-front.com/

The Afghanistan Freedom Front (AFF) is an anti-Taliban militant group operating in Afghanistan.[1] In some parts of Afghanistan, the AFF and National Resistance Front (NRF) collaborate on anti-Taliban operations.Web site: Afghan resistance accuses Taliban of crimes and torture in Panjshir . PIME Asia News . 10 October 2022 . 7 December 2022.

The AFF has reportedly tried to recruit and suport pro-NRF fighters in different parts of country, putting in perspective the NRF and AFF's joint appeal being more popular among Tajiks and pro-Jamiat e Islami groups.[3]

Timeline of resistance

2022

In March 2022, the AFF announced its formation to the public via social media.[4]

On 14 April 2022, the AFF reported that its fighters have engaged Taliban forces simultaneously in Badakhshan, Baghlan, Kandahar, Parwan, Takhar, Laghman and Samangan.[5]

On 5 July 2022, the AFF killed six Taliban soldiers and wounded two in a missile attack on Bagram Airfield. A Taliban military vehicle was also destroyed.[6] On 15 July, AFF fighters fought off a Taliban incursion in Khost wa Farang district.[7]

On 6 October 2022, there were claims that AFF fighters in Kandahar had assassinated a Taliban commander.[8]

2023

On 10 March 2023, AFF detonated an IED on Taliban forces, killing 3 at Police Station District 5 in Kabul.[9]

On 30 March 2023, AFF claimed its fighters attacked the Taliban Security Command in Kabul and killed two Taliban fighters.[10]

On 12 April 2023, AFF representatives denied Taliban reports that Akmal Ameer was killed by Taliban forces, although they did confirm six AFF fighters dead.[11] But on 16 April, the AFF did say that Ameer was killed by Taliban fighters.[12]

On May 9 2023, the AFF claimed an attack on Taliban positions in Kapisa province, killing three and wounding four Taliban fighters.[13] On May 10, AFF spokesman Nasrullah Fateh claimed an attack on Taliban forces in Kabul, killing three and wounding three Taliban fighters.[14]

On 4 June 2023, the AFF conducted an attack in Baglan province, resulting in two Taliban deaths and four injuries.[15]

On 4 July 2023, the AFF announced the killing of a Taliban member and the injuring of three other members in Kapisa Province.[16]

On August 9 2023, the AFF claimed a gun attack at the entrance of Faizabad Airport in northeastern Badakhshan province, killing one and wounding three Taliban fighters.[17] On August 12, the AFF reported an attack on Taliban forces in Kabul manning a checkpoint; five were killed and three Taliban fighters wounded.[18] In addition, AFF fighters raided a Taliban garrison in Baghlan province on Friday at 11:40 pm in the Pul-e-Madan, Pul Khumri with two Taliban fighters killed and four wounded.[19]

On August 17 2023, AFF fighters attacked Taliban forces at Kabul in the 11th district, killing four Taliban fighters and wounding six.[20] On August 18, 5 Taliban fighters were killed and three were injured in an AFF attack on Parwan.[21]

On September 1 2023, the AFF claimed they killed two Taliban fighters in Kabul's Shakardara district.[22]

On September 3 2023, the AFF reported two Taliban fighters killed in Laghman province.[23]

On December 5 2023, the AFF claimed that they have killed 50 Taliban fighters alongside the NRF.[24]

On December 6 2023, the AFF claimed to have attacked the Taliban governor's office in Panjshir province, killing at least two Taliban fighters.[25]

2024

On January 13, 2024, the AFF claimed to have attacked the Taliban Governor’s office in Panjshir province killing two Taliban fighters and injured another member during a rocket attack in the Tajik area of Jabal al-Sirāj district.[26]

On February 19, 2024, the AFF reported in two separate attacks on Taliban outposts, killing seven Taliban fighters and four others were wounded in Kabul.[27]

On February 21, 2024, the AFF had announced that forces attacked a Taliban outpost in the centre of Parwan province, killing one Taliban member and injuring two other members.[28]

On April 11 2024, AFF leader Yasin Zia and NRF leader Ahmad Massoud held their joint meeting and discussed the future strategy. [29]

On April 17, 2024, the AFF resumed guerilla attacks against Taliban targets.[30]

On April 20, 2024, the AFF Claims to have killed 3 Members of Taliban's Intelligence Agency in Kabul's District 2.[31]

On April 29, 2024, the AFF Claims to have been killed 4 Members of Taliban and two others had been injured during the attack in Kabul's Qoway Markaz area.[32]

On May 18, 2024, the AFF claims that have been killed 3 members of Taliban and injured another in the Attack On Group Leader Guards near Shah-Do Shamshira Mosque in Kabul.[33]

On May 21, 2024, the AFF claims that have been killed 2 members of Taliban and another were injured during the Attack checkpoint of the group’s Ministry of Defence near Karte Naw area in Kabul.[34]

On May 29, 2024, the AFF claims that a Taliban commander Fazluddin Osmani had been killed and 3 other Taliban members were injured in the attackan outpost of the Taliban’s Ministry of Interior in the Karte Naw area of Kabul.[35]

On May 30, 2024, the AFF announced resulted that killing 3 Taliban members and injured 5 others at the taliban convoy near the Barki traffic intersection in Kabul.[36]

On June 1, 2024, the AFF has claimed responsibility for an explosion in the Khair Khana area of Kabul, stating the attack resulted killing 2 Taliban members and injuries 3 others.[37]

On June 14, 2024, the AFF claimed for the responsibility attack in Kabul, stating 1 Taliban member killed and another was injured in the incident.[38]

On June 22, 2024, the AFF Claims that have killed 3 Taliban members in an attack on a Taliban military outpost in Panjshir province.[39]

On June 25, 2024, the NRF & AFF claimed that 7 Taliban fighters were killed in these attacks at the Taliban checkpoint outpost in Kabul.[40]

On July 1, 2024, during the end of the first day of the UN meeting in Doha, the AFF reported an attack on the Taliban in Kabul.[41]

On July 5, 2024, the AFF announced the viral video that killed 2 Taliban members and injured another in a guerrilla attack. [42]

On July 22, 2024, the AFF announced on Sunday evening that forces targeted "Mullah Zarin Gujar, the Taliban's head of transportation" in Baghlan province. According to the front, 2 Taliban members were "killed” during the attack, and there is "no precise information available" about the fate of Mullah Zarin. [43]

On July 23, 2024, the AFF stated members attacked a "convoy of Taliban intelligence militia" in the Karte Sakhi area of Kabul killing 4 Taliban members and another individual had been injured during the attack. [44]

On August 8, 2024, the AFF claimed that had conducted an attack killing 3 Taliban fighters in the incident on a Taliban checkpoint near Baraki Square in Kabul. [45]

On August 15, 2024, the 3rd anniversary of the Taliban's rule, the AFF has been declared that the time has come for unity, cohesion, and alignment among all anti-Taliban groups and forces. [46]

On August 19, 2024, the AFF claims that 4 Taliban members were killed and 1 was injured during the attack at Fourth Security District in Kabul. [47]

Leadership

According to Voice of America, former Chief of General Staff Afghanistan General Yasin Zia is reported to be one of the AFF's leaders.[48] He is reportedly working with NRF officials, including Ahmad Massoud to get weapons and support for an anti-Taliban front. This includes traveling to get support for the AFF.[49]

AFF is also allied with National Resistance Council for the Salvation of Afghanistan;[50] which is led by Field Marshal Abdul Rashid Dostum, Atta Mohammad Noor, Mohammad Mohaqiq, Abdul Rab Rasul Sayyaf, Ismail Khan and other prominent Afghan Pashtun/Tajik/Uzbek/Hazara politicians in exile.

Locations

According to an AFF representative, the group is mobile, but operates in Salang valley in Parwan province; the Andarab and Khost-Farang districts in Baghlan province; the Ishkamish district in Takhar province as well as Sar-e-Pol, Nuristan, and Faryab provinces.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: New outfit Afghanistan Freedom Front vows to end Taliban's 'tyrant rule'. N. V. I.. Bureau. March 12, 2022. 30 May 2022. 16 July 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220716172545/https://newsvibesofindia.com/new-outfit-afghanistan-freedom-front-vows-to-end-talibans-tyrant-rule/. dead.
  2. Web site: A Year After U.S. Exit, Afghan rebel groups are waging war on Taliban rule. Tom. O'Connor. Fatma. Khaled. August 30, 2022. Newsweek.
  3. Web site: Afghanistan's Security Challenges under the Taliban . 12 August 2022 .
  4. News: New anti-Taliban forces in Afghanistan: Genesis of a low-intensity conflict? . Orf . Kapur . Roshni .
  5. Web site: ACLED Regional Overview - South Asia and Afghanistan (2-8 April 2022) - Afghanistan | ReliefWeb .
  6. Web site: Six Taliban Members Killed in Alleged Missile Attack by Liberation Front on Bagram Airport - Hasht-e Subh Daily . 2022-07-06 . 8am.af .
  7. Web site: Taliban Operations in Baghlan Repelled, Says Afghanistan Freedom Front .
  8. Web site: Key Commander of the Taliban Killed in Kandahar . 6 October 2022 .
  9. Web site: Afghanistan Freedom Front (AFF) Detonate an IED on Taliban (IEA) Forces, Killing 3, PD 5, Kabul . 10 March 2023 .
  10. Web site: Subh . Hasht-E. . 2023-03-30 . AFF Claims Killing Two Fighters in Attack on Taliban Security Command in Kabul . 2023-04-09 . Hasht-e Subh Daily . en-US.
  11. Web site: Anti-Taliban armed front yet to confirm the death of its senior commander Akmal Ameer . 12 April 2023 .
  12. Web site: Afghanistan Freedom Front confirms the death of Akmal Ameer . 16 April 2023 .
  13. Web site: 2024-01-23 . Afghanistan Freedom Front claims killing three Taliban fighters in rocket attack . 2024-07-10 . KabulNow . en-US.
  14. Web site: 2023-05-10 . Afghanistan Freedom Front claims killing three Taliban members in Kabul . 2024-07-10 . KabulNow . en-US.
  15. Web site: 2023-06-05 . در حمله جبهه آزادی در بغلان چندین عضو طالبان مجروح شدند . 2023-08-03 . ایندیپندنت فارسی . fa.
  16. Web site: AFF Announces Killing Taliban Member in Kapisa Province . 2023-08-03 . Afghanistan International . en.
  17. Web site: 2023-08-09 . AFF claims killing and injuring 4 Taliban members in Badakhshan province . 2024-07-10 . KabulNow . en-US.
  18. Web site: 2023-08-12 . AFF claims killing 5 Taliban members in Kabul . 2024-07-10 . KabulNow . en-US.
  19. Web site: 2023-08-12 . AFF claims killing and injuring 6 Taliban members in Baghlan province . 2024-07-10 . KabulNow . en-US.
  20. Web site: 2023-08-17 . AFF claims killing and injuring 10 Taliban members in Kabul . 2024-07-10 . KabulNow . en-US.
  21. Web site: 2023-08-18 . AFF claims killing and injuring 8 Taliban members in Parwan amid rise in attacks . 2024-07-10 . KabulNow . en-US.
  22. Web site: 2023-09-01 . Afghanistan Freedom Front claims to have killed two Taliban members in Kabul . 2024-07-10 . KabulNow . en-US.
  23. Web site: 2023-09-03 . AFF claims killing two Taliban forces in Laghman province . 2024-07-10 . KabulNow . en-US.
  24. Web site: 2023-12-05 . Afghan Insurgent Groups Step Up Attacks, Political Campaign Against Taliban . 2024-07-10 . Voice of America . en.
  25. News: Freedom Front claims responsibility for attack on Taliban governor's office, resulting in four casualties . 23 December 2023 . Daryo UZ.
  26. News: Panjshir Taliban Governor’s Office Rocket Attack: Afghanistan Freedom Front Claims Killing Two Fighters. 6 February 2024. 8am Media.
  27. News: 7 Taliban Members Killed in AFF Attacks in Kabul. 10 March 2024. Afghanistan International.
  28. News: AFF Claims Attack On Taliban Outpost In Parwan, One Taliban Member Dead. 10 March 2024. Afghanistan International.
  29. News: Afghanistan Freedom Front and National Resistance Front Convene First Joint Meet. Afghanistan International. April 14, 2024. April 17, 2024.
  30. News: 3 Taliban Members Killed In Kabul, Claims NRF. Afghanistan International. 17 April 2024. 18 April 2024.
  31. News: AFF Claims To Have Killed 3 Members of Taliban’s Intelligence Agency in Kabul. Afghanistan International. 20 April 2024. 20 April 2024.
  32. News: Afghanistan Freedom Front Claims Four Taliban Members Killed In Attack In Kabul. Afghanistan International. 29 April 2024. 30 April 2024.
  33. News: 3 Taliban Members Killed In Attack On Group’s Leader’s Guards In Kabul, Claims AFF. Afghanistan International. 18 May 2024. 20 May 2024.
  34. News: 2 Taliban Members Killed In Attack In Kabul, Says AFF. Afghanistan International. 21 May 2024. 23 May 2024.
  35. News: AFF Reports Attack On Taliban Outpost In Kabul. Afghanistan International. 29 May 2024. 5 June 2024.
  36. News: Afghanistan Freedom Front Attacks Taliban Convoy In Kabul. Afghanistan International. 30 May 2024. 5 June 2024.
  37. News: NRF, AFF Wage Separate Attacks Against Taliban In Kabul. Afghanistan International. 1 June 2024. 5 June 2024.
  38. News: One Taliban Member Killed In Kabul, Claims AFF. Afghanistan International. 14 June 2024. 20 June 2024.
  39. News: AFF Claims to Have Killed Three Taliban Members in Panjshir. Afghanistan International. 22 June 2024. 23 June 2024.
  40. News: NRF & AFF Report Armed Attacks on Taliban in Kabul. Afghanistan International. 25 June 2024. 27 June 2024.
  41. News: AFF Reports Attack On Taliban Forces In Kabul. Afghanistan International. 1 July 2024. 3 July 2024.
  42. News: AFF Claims Attack On Taliban Forces In Kabul. Afghanistan International. 5 July 2024. 11 July 2024.
  43. News: AFF Claims Attack On Taliban Official In Baghlan. Afghanistan International. 22 July 2024. 23 July 2024.
  44. News: AFF Claims Attack on Taliban Intelligence Officers in Kabul. Afghanistan International. 23 July 2024. 27 July 2024.
  45. News: Killed Three Taliban Members in Kabul, Claims AFF. Afghanistan International. 8 August 2024. 8 August 2024.
  46. News: Afghanistan Freedom Front Calls For Unity Among All Taliban Opponents. Afghanistan International. 15 August 2024. 15 August 2024.
  47. News: Killed Four Taliban Members in Kabul, Claims AFF. Afghanistan International. 19 August 2024. 19 August 2024.
  48. Web site: Afghan 'Fighting Season' Ushers in New Anti-Taliban Groups .
  49. Web site: Afghan Resistance Leaders See 'No Option' but War .
  50. Web site: National Resistance Council Calls for Comprehensive Struggle Against Taliban . Afghanistan International . 1 May 2024 . 27 April 2024.