Afghan rupee explained

Image 1:AfghanistanP2a-5Rupees-SH1298(1919)-donatedfvt f.jpg
Image Title 1:5 Afghan rupee banknote (1919)
Plural:rupees
Symbol:Re/Rs
Superunit Name 1:habibi
Superunit Ratio 1:30
Superunit Name 2:tilla
Superunit Ratio 2:10
Subunit Name 1:paisa, paise (pl.)
Subunit Name 2:dinar
Used Banknotes:Re. 1/-, Rs. 5/-, Rs. 10/-, Rs. 50/-, Rs. 100/-
Using Countries:
Date Of Introduction:1891
Replaced Currency:Kabuli rupee
Kandahari rupee
Date Of Withdrawal:1923
Replaced By Currency:Afghan afghani
Obsolete:yes

The Afghan rupee was the currency of Afghanistan between the mid-18th century and early 20th century. It was subdivided into 60 paisa, each of 10 dinar. Other denominations issued included the shahi of 5 paisa, the sanar of 10 paisa, the abbasi of 20 paisa, the qiran of rupee and the tilla and later the amani, both of Rs. 10/-.

Before 1891, silver rupees circulated with copper falus and gold mohur. The three metals had no fixed exchange rate between them, with different regions issuing their own coins. That year, a new currency was introduced, based on the Kabuli rupee and replacing both that and its Kandahari variant. The Afghan rupee was replaced in 1923 by the Afghani.[1] [2]

The Afghan rupee was put into circulation by Afghan Emperor Ahmad Shah Durrani in 1754.[3] The rupee itself was first issued by Sher Shah Suri during his rule of Sur Empire in the sixteenth century; India still uses its own variant of the rupee (along with Pakistan - see Pakistani rupee - since its creation in 1947).

Banknotes

In 1919 following Amanullah Khan's accession to the throne, Treasury notes were introduced for the first time in denominations of Re. 1/-, Rs. 5/-, Rs. 10/-, Rs. 50/- and Rs. 100/-. Text on the note was written in Persian only.[4] [5]

See also

References

  1. News: Remembering King Amanullah Khan’s Economic Reforms . TOLOnews . August 19, 2023 . 2023-08-31.
  2. Web site: بانکنوت های زمان امان الله خان . Persian.
  3. Web site: Silver Rupee of Ahmed Shah Durrani . . January 4, 2018 . 2023-08-31.
  4. https://sarafijafari.com/articles/history-of-banknotes-in-afghanistan/
  5. https://www.farsnews.ir/news/13931023000330/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D9%88-%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%BA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%B1-%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B1