Afghan-German Trading Company Explained

Afghan-German Trading Company
Native Name:Deutsche-Afghanische Companie
Native Name Lang:de
Formation:1923
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Headquarters:Kabul (1920s)
Area Served:or
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Leader Title:Chief local representative
Leader Name:
  • K. Wagner (? - 1924)
  • Ebner (1924 - ?)
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The Afghan-German Trading Company (DACOM; German: Deutsche-Afghanische Companie), originally known as the German and Oriental Trade House[1] is a trading company which was established in 1923[2] by an association of German enterprises, which had its office in Kabul.[3]

History

In 1924, Ebner succeeded K. Wagner as chief local representative of DACOM.

In February 1925, DACOM was reported as doing a "fair amount" of business, acting as brokers for silvers for a new currency, and to have placed orders in Germany for wireless sets, machinery, and electrical materials. At this time, Ebner found himself in conflict with the Afghan government which only permitted him to trade with persons selected by the government.

By 1926, the German trading company had become one of the most successful in the country, second only to the Russian enterprises, and later on, it surpassed even them.[4]

On 15 April 1929, during the Afghan civil war of 1928-29, Habibullāh Kalakāni contacted Muhammad Musa Khan Qandahari, a director of DACOM, and 7 other Qandaharis, requesting them to assassinate Amanullah Khan (who was contesting the Afghan throne), promising them a large reward if they did so.[5]

As of 2011, the Afghan-German Trading Company still exists and is operating in Germany.[6]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Maconachie, R.. A Precis On Afghan Affairs. 1928. 162.
  2. Web site: Embassy of Afghanistan – Berlin » The German-Afghan Relationship. en. 2019-07-03.
  3. Book: Adamec, Ludwig W.. The A to Z of Afghan Wars, Revolutions and Insurgencies. 2010-04-07. Scarecrow Press. 9780810876248. 141. en.
  4. Book: Adamec, Ludwig W. . The A to Z of Afghan Wars, Revolutions and Insurgencies . 2010-04-07 . Scarecrow Press . 978-1-4617-3189-4 . 141 . en.
  5. Book: Kabul under siege: Fayz Muhammad's account of the 1929 Uprising. Muḥammad. Fayz̤. McChesney. R. D.. 1999. Markus Wiener Publishers. 9781558761544. 99. en.
  6. News: Baktash. Ahmad. 6 July 2011. Dawi Group & Afghan Red Gold Ltd jointly to export saffron to Europe. Dawi Oil. https://web.archive.org/web/20190703101123/http://dawioil.af/news8.html. 3 July 2019.