Airport T1 (Barcelona Metro) Explained

Airport T1
Native Name:Aeroport T1
Native Name Lang:ca
Type:TMB rapid transit station
Address:Barcelona–El Prat Airport
08820 El Prat de Llobregat
Borough:Catalonia
Country:Spain
Coordinates:41.2896°N 2.0739°W
Owned:Ifercat
Operator:Transports Metropolitans de Barcelona (TMB)
Line:Barcelona Metro line 9
Platforms:1 island platform
Tracks:2
Connections:
Accessible:The station is fully handicap-accessible.
Parking:Several airport parking garages serving Barcelona–El Prat Airport's terminal T1 are located nearby.
Structure:Underground
Code:901
Zone:1 (ATM Àrea de Barcelona)

Airport T1 (Catalan; Valencian: Aeroport T1) is a Barcelona Metro station that serves terminal T1 of Barcelona–El Prat Airport, in the municipality of El Prat de Llobregat, to the southwest of Barcelona. It is the southern terminus of the airport branch of Barcelona Metro line 9 (L9) and is operated by Transports Metropolitans de Barcelona (TMB).

Opened in 2016, the station is located underneath the airport terminal and consists of two levels. The trains run on the lower level, where there is a 16m (52feet) island platform featuring screen doors. Adjacent to the station is a depot that can accommodate 12 trains.[1] A new commuter rail link is projected to reach the station around 2018.

History

A tunnelling machine began excavating the tunnel for Barcelona Metro line 9 from to the Airport T1 station in March 2008 and finished in April 2009. The completion of the station's main structure was part of the construction of terminal T1, which opened in June 2009.

When the terminal opened, the airport branch of L9 was expected to be ready for passenger service in 2012.[2] In March 2012, however, the Government of Catalonia announced that the opening date for the 20km (10miles) section of the line between the airport terminals and Zona Universitària station would be postponed until 2014.[3] In June 2014, the government announced that the section, apart from the, and stations, would open in the first half of 2016.[4] The first day of passenger service was 12 February 2016.[5]

Train service

Service on the airport section of Barcelona Metro line 9 (L9), designated L9 Sud ("South"), operates driverless with a service frequency of 7 minutes in each direction between Airport T1 and in western Barcelona. Additional partial services may be added if necessary, reducing the frequency to 4 minutes. Passengers using the metro stations located at the airport terminals are required to purchase a special ticket known as an airport ticket; basic single tickets issued by the operating company Transports Metropolitans de Barcelona (TMB) are not valid.[6] The airport ticket costs €4.50 and also gives access to the rest of the TMB-operated Barcelona Metro system. Multiple-use tickets and unlimited passes issued by the Autoritat del Transport Metropolità (ATM)—a public agency in charge of coordinating public transportation operators in the Barcelona area—are valid, with the exception of the T-10 ten-trip ticket.[7]

Future

Commuter rail services to central Barcelona will also serve the station once a new airport rail link is built. Although a rail link has existed since 1975, it only reaches terminal T2, which is 1.8km (01.1miles) from terminal T1.[8] Construction work for the new link began in July 2015, originally with completion expected in 2018,[9] with opening currently expected around 2022. There is also a project to extend Barcelona Metro line 2 (L2) southwards using the route of the L9 between and Airport T1 stations.[10]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bernat . Borràs . el metro de Barcelona - línia L9 sud - Aeroport T1 . Barcelona Metro - line L9 sud - Airport T1 . trenscat.cat . ca . 13 February 2016.
  2. Es completa el túnel de l'L9 fins a la nova terminal de l'Aeroport de Barcelona . Barcelona Metro line 9 tunnel completed after reaching Barcelona Airport's new terminal . . ca . . 17 April 2009 . 30 January 2016.
  3. La línia L9 connectarà el 2014 l'aeroport amb Zona Universitària i les principals línies metropolitanes de transport de viatgers . Barcelona Metro line 9 to link the airport to Zona Universitària and the main metropolitan public transport lines in 2014 . Sala de premsa . ca . . 21 March 2012 . 30 January 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161011011033/http://premsa.gencat.cat/pres_fsvp/docs/2012/03/21/12/14/7c93c5bc-9b04-4f63-a054-1c3fbfb47ce6.pdf . 11 October 2016 . dead .
  4. L'L9 arribarà a l'Aeroport del Prat el primer semestre de 2016 . Barcelona Metro line 9 to serve Barcelona–El Prat Airport in the first six months of 2016 . Sala de premsa . ca . . 4 June 2014 . 30 January 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150402093441/http://premsa.gencat.cat/pres_fsvp/docs/2014/06/04/15/05/7d40833f-9888-4da4-90d5-409b29a5b029.pdf . 2 April 2015 . dead .
  5. El conseller Rull anuncia la posada en servei del nou tram de l'L9 el 12 de febrer . Minister Rull sets the opening date of Line 9's new section for 12 February . Sala de premsa . ca . . 27 January 2016 . 27 January 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160203130259/http://premsa.gencat.cat/pres_fsvp/docs/2016/01/27/14/32/8d85782c-7ce1-4b0b-845a-b8d5a15588ed.pdf . 3 February 2016 . dead .
  6. Web site: Bitllets a l'aeroport . Airport link tickets . ca . . . 13 February 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160212024103/http://www.tmb.cat/ca/bitllets-metro-aeroport . 12 February 2016 . dead . dmy-all .
  7. L'ATM aprova la rebaixa dels abonaments de 2 a 6 zones, l'ampliació de la T-12 fins els 14 anys i la congelació de la resta de títols . The ATM passes a price reduction of all of its tickets and passes of 2 to 6 zones, the age extension to 14 years for the T-12, and a price freeze for the rest of the ATM passes and tickets . ca . . 23 December 2015 . 30 January 2016.
  8. Distance measured using Google Maps's "Distance Measurement Tool".
  9. Pastor asiste al inicio de las obras de la lanzadera ferroviaria al Aeropuerto de Barcelona-El Prat . Pastor attends the start of the construction works of the new Barcelona–El Prat Airport rail link . es . Ministry of Public Works and Transport. Government of Spain. . 22 July 2015 . 23 July 2015.
  10. Pla Director d'Infraestructures del transport públic col·lectiu de la regió metropolitana de Barcelona 2011-2020 . 2011–2020 Infrastructure Master Plan for the public transport system in the Barcelona metropolitan area . ca . PDF . . Fitxes de les actuacions . 124–125 . 13 February 2016 .