Aeroflot accidents and incidents in the 1980s explained

The following is a list of accidents and incidents experienced by Aeroflot during the 1980s. The deadliest accident the carrier experienced in this decade occurred in, when Flight 5143, a Tupolev Tu-154B-2, stalled en route and crashed near Uchkuduk, then located in the Uzbek SSR, claiming the lives of all 200 occupants aboard the aircraft. The second deadliest accident the company went through in the decade took place in, when Flight 3352, a Tupolev Tu-154B-1, hit snowploughs upon landing at Omsk Airport, killing 174 of 179 people on board plus four people on the ground. Both accidents combined left a death toll of 378 casualties and involved a Tupolev Tu-154, ranking as the worst ones involving the type, .[1]

There were 15 deadly accidents involving more than 50 people killed during this decade. The total number of fatalities for the decade rose to 2,106. When these figures are compared with the ones for the previous decade, the number of people killed aboard Aeroflot aircraft reduced by 1450. Given that most of the events took place within the borders of the Soviet Union, the table below includes hull-loss accidents for which the number of casualties was not published, a common practice during the Soviet era, as only those accidents that took place within the Soviet Union in which there were foreigners involved, or those that occurred outside the country tended to be published or admitted.[2] Given this, the figures for the number of fatalities for the decade might be higher.

During the decade, the airline lost 201 aircraft, split into 1 Avia 14, 8 Antonov An-12s, 93 Antonov An-2s, 10 Antonov An-24s, 8 Antonov An-26s, 1 Antonov An-28, 7 Ilyushin Il-14s, 2 Ilyushin Il-62s, 1 Ilyushin Il-76, 19 Let L-410s, 1 Tupolev Tu-104, 15 Tupolev Tu-134s, 14 Tupolev Tu-154s, 19 Yakovlev Yak-40s and 2 Yakovlev Yak-42s.

List

DateLocationAircraftTail numberAirline divisionAircraft damageFatalitiesDescriptionRefs
OrenburgTu-154ACCCP-85103West SiberiaW/O/161Hard landing at Orenburg Airport.
Aldan AirportAn-2CCCP-16027YakutW/OForce-landed in a forest after the engine lost power.
Kara SeaAn-2TCCCP-62479YakutW/OUnknownBoth the fuselage and the wings sustained damage by the wheel studs when the aircraft performed a hard landing on its skis.
KrasnoyarskAn-24BCCCP-47732KrasnoyarskW/O/50Crashed while making a forced landing attempt, following the fracture of the starboard main undercarriage unit shortly after takeoff from Krasnoyarsk Airport. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Krasnoyarsk–Yeniseisk passenger service as Flight 151.
Bykovo AirportAn-24BCCCP-46220CentralW/O/47Crashed on takeoff. The aircraft failed to gain altitude on takeoff, after which it struck a concrete wall, crossed a highway and crashed into buildings and caught fire. The crew had not selected flaps for takeoff. Due to operate a domestic scheduled Moscow–Ulyanovsk passenger service.[3]
Yak-40CCCP-87689TajikistanW/O/29The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Leninabad–Dushanbe passenger service as Flight W-88 when it went off course and crashed into the slope of a mountain northwest of Dushanbe Airport.[4] [5]
Alma-AtaTu-154B-2CCCP-85355KazakhstanW/O/163Crashed shortly after takeoff from Alma-Ata Airport when the airspeed suddenly dropped because of thermal currents it encountered during climbout. The airplane stalled, crashed, and caught fire. Was due to operate a domestic scheduled Alma-Ata–Simferopol passenger service as Flight 4225.[6]
Talaghy AirportYak-40CCCP-87793ArkhangelskW/O/27While on approach to Arkhangelsk, the flight engineer shut down the engines by mistake. The engines could not be restarted because the aircraft was flying too low. An emergency landing was made on a highway near the airport, but after landing the right wing struck a power pylon and ended up in a ditch. The aircraft was completing a Kotlas–Arkhangelsk passenger service.[7]
BereznikIl-14PCCCP-41831ArkhangelskW/O/20Crash-landed following asymmetric power on approach to Bereznik Airport.
ChitaTu-154B-2CCCP-85321Far EastW/O/184Inbound from Barnaul, the aircraft approached to Chita Airport well above the glideslope. Despite the flightcrew performing a steep descent, the aircraft made a long landing. The tail broke off as a consequence of the dive maneuver, and the landing gear sustained damage as well.
KabulAn-12BCCCP-11104InternationalW/O/6Was operating the last leg of an international scheduled SofiaMineralnye VodyTashkent–Kabul passenger service as Flight 1531, when it crashed into mountainous terrain, after the flightcrew descended below the minimum safe altitude, in bad weather, on approach to Kabul Airport.
SochiTu-134ACCCP-65698LatviaW/OBrake failure on landing at Sochi Airport.
LeningradTu-104ACCCP-42332W/O/50Crashed upside down and caught fire soon after takeoff from Pushkin Airport, approximately south of Leningrad. Bound for Khabarovsk, the aircraft was due to operate a military service for the Soviet Navy. The cause of the accident was determined to be an uneven distribution of the passengers in their seats, as well as cargo not properly secured in the cargo hold, that shifted during takeoff. The combination of both effects placed the center of gravity of the airplane beyond its certified limits. High-ranking officers of the Pacific Fleet were aboard.[8]
Krenkel StationIl-14TCCCP-04188CentralW/O/13While on approach the crew twice lost sight of the runway lights. The aircraft touched down next to the runway in deep snow. The nose gear collapsed, causing the fuel tanks inside the cabin to break loose. The aircraft was completing a domestic non-scheduled Myachkovo–Sredny Peninsula–Krenkel Station passenger service.
UnknownL-410MCCCP-67273YakutW/OUnknownDestroyed by a fire that broke out on the flight deck.
LazoAn-2TPCCCP-92864YakutW/O/12Started to descend after encountering snow squall lines on its flight path at, while en route from Batagay to Lazo. During the descent the aircraft struck a mountain.
VoskhodAn-2RCCCP-70836AzerbaijanW/O/3While crop-spraying for the "Runo" state farm, the pilot lost control in a steep turn at 20- during an unauthorized flight. The aircraft crashed in a forest belt. There were two passengers on board and the pilot was inexperienced in agricultural operations and also had lacked the permits for crop-spraying flights.
UnknownAn-2CCCP-35198YakutW/OUnknownCrashed into a forest.
Voroshilovgrad RegionAn-2RCCCP-02357UkraineW/OCrashed during an unauthorized flight.
BratskTu-154CCCP-85029MoscowW/OOverran the runway on landing at Bratsk Airport.
SaldusAn-2RCCCP-07712LatviaW/O/2Hit an oil storage tank following loss of altitude due to an engine failure, crashing and burning.
Ust-BarguzinIl-14MCCCP-41838East SiberiaW/O/48The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Ulan-UdeSeveromuysk passenger service as Flight 498. The planned course was abandoned due to bad weather, and the crew headed the airplane towards Ust-Barguzin. It crashed into mountainous terrain, southwest of the new destination. This crash is the worst ever accident involving the Il-14.[9]
SimferopolTu-134ACCCP-65871UkraineW/OExperienced a burst tyre upon landing at Simferopol Airport, inbound from Kiev; the debris punctured a fuel tank, starting a fire.
BodayboAn-2TCCCP-01883East SiberiaW/O/2The aircraft was on a positioning flight from Bodaybo to Kedrovy when it came in too fast due to a tail wind, overran and struck an earthen wall and caught fire.
Chimkent regionAn-2RCCCP-07422KazakhstanW/OThe pilot unintentionally shut down the engine during takeoff and a forced landing was carried out.
Ostrov UtichiyIl-14MCCCP-91517MagadanW/O/11Crashed into the terrain in poor visibility conditions while en route on a MagadanKomsomolsk-on-Amur flight.
An-24RVCCCP-46653Far EastW/OWas involved in a mid-air collision with a Soviet Air Force Tupolev Tu-16K. The commercial airliner was operating a domestic scheduled Komsomolsk-on-Amur–Blagoveshchensk passenger service as Flight 811 with 27 passengers and a crew of 5 aboard, when it collided with the military aircraft, that had 6 occupants on board, at an altitude of, approximately east of Zavitinsk. A single occupant of the An-24 survived the accident.[10]
ZeyaYak-40CCCP-87346Far EastW/O/34Hit tree tops when it descended below the glideslope on approach to Zeya Airport amid poor weather, crashing, and catching fire. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled IrkutskChita–Zeya–Blagoveshchensk passenger service as Flight 674.[11]
Tashkent AirportTu-154B-2CCCP-85448UralW/OBurned out during refueling.
Namangan RegionAn-2RCCCP-07601PrivolzhskW/OThe engine failed while crop-spraying and a forced landing was carried out.
SaratovAn-2RCCCP-32475PrivolzhskW/OLanded on unsuitable terrain.
Bulunsky DistrictAn-2TPCCCP-40523YakutW/O/2Landed on soft terrain and sank, breaking off the engine.
Yak-40CCCP-87455East SiberiaW/OThe airplane was operating a domestic scheduled Irkutsk–Zheleznogorsk-Ilimsky passenger service as Flight V-652 with 33 occupants on board, when it collided in clouds, away from its destination, with a Mi-8 (CCCP-22268) that had 7 people aboard. All occupants from both aircraft perished in the accident. Cause attributed to ATC errors.[12]
NorilskTu-154B-2CCCP-85480KrasnoyarskW/O/167Acquired excessive vertical speed and descended below the glideslope on approach to Norilsk Airport, inbound from Krasnoyarsk, crashing some ahead of the runway. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled passenger service as Flight 3603.[13]
Ust-KulomAn-2PCCCP-01808KomiW/O/15The aircraft were involved in a mid-air collision. The An-2P was operating a domestic scheduled Ust-Kulom–Syktyvkar passenger service with 12 passengers and 6 crewmembers on board, while the An-2TP was flying the opposite route as Flight I-210. The airplanes collided at an altitude of in a cloudy environment, off Ust-Kulom. The first aircraft crashed into a wooden area, killing all occupants aboard; CCCP-40564 landed safely, only sustaining minor damage to one of its wings.[14]
An-2TPCCCP-40564Repaired/15
Sheremetyevo AirportIl-62MCCCP-86508InternationalW/OCaught fire due to a short circuit in the electrical system and burned out while parked.
DeputatskiyAn-2TPCCCP-92858MagadanW/OHaving departed from Chokurdah Airport, the crew lost their way as they flew the wrong heading in bad weather. The aircraft eventually ran out of fuel and force-landed from Deputatskiy.
YeniseyskAn-26CCCP-26505KrasnoyarskW/OCrashed short of the runway on approach to Yeniseysk Airport.
GelendzhikL-410MCCCP-67290GeorgiaW/O/18Crashed into a hill near Gelendzhik under unspecified circumstances.
ShevchenkoYak-40CCCP-87902KazakhstanW/O/3Belly-landed following fuel exhaustion.
YakutskL-410MCCCP-67237YakutW/O/0While standing on the apron, probably at Yakutsk Airport, an An-2 that was carrying out an engine test ran into it.
UnknownAn-2TCCCP-62489YakutW/OUnknownSank when the frozen lake it was standing on broke.
Novy UrengoyAn-12BCCCP-11107InternationalW/O/7Experienced the collapse of the nosegear during the take-off run at Novy Urengoy Airport, running off the runway and hitting an elevated taxiway. The main landing gear was sheared off during the incident, rupturing the fuel tanks, and causing a fire to break out.
TashtagolAn-2CCCP-02183West SiberiaW/O/5The aircraft encountered poor weather during the last leg of a domestic scheduled Kemerovo–Novokutnetsk–Tashtagol passenger service as Flight 6758. The aircraft deviated 8km (05miles) to the left of the flight route and struck the side of Mount Pustag at 1050m (3,450feet).
SputendorfAn-2RCCCP-07399UkraineW/OCrashed due to engine failure.[15]
DnepropetrovskYak-40CCCP-87485North CaucasusW/O/35Overran the runway at Dnepropetrovsk Airport.
PolevoyeAn-2RCCCP-40736Far EastW/OCrashed during an unauthorized flight.
DvoinovskiAn-2RCCCP-62640LithuaniaW/OCrashed while crop-spraying.
KrasnoarmeiskayaAn-2RCCCP-56431North CaucasusW/OCollided with a fuel truck during taxi.
MozyrYak-42CCCP-42529LeningradW/O/132Crashed near Mozyr while en route, following the failure of the horizontal stabiliser jackscrew due to metal fatigue. The aircraft was operating a Leningrad–Kiev passenger service as Flight 8641.
MoscowIl-62MCCCP-86513InternationalW/O/90An apparent failure of both port engines arose moments after the aircraft got airborne, as indicated by the fire alarms in the cockpit. Both engines were shut down. Despite the crew's attempts to maintain altitude, the aircraft lost height and crashed north of Sheremetyevo Airport. The airplane was due to operate an international scheduled Moscow–Dakar passenger service as Flight 411. It was later revealed that the fire alarms were false.[16]
Sakha RepublicAn-2CCCP-15970YakutW/O/3During a flight from Lake Bolshoye Toko to Uchur, the pilot performed an unauthorized landing on a spit in the Aldoma River (90km (60miles) north of Lake Bolshoye Toko) to drop off two passengers. The aircraft failed to gain altitude during takeoff and the landing wheels touched the water. The aircraft crashed upside down in the river.
align=center rowspan="2"SukhumiTu-134ACCCP-65836align=center rowspan="2"GeorgiaW/OBoth aircraft were involved in a ground collision at Babushara Airport, when the outbound Tu-134 struck the L-410M that had just entered the active runway with 11 people aboard. All occupants of this latter aircraft perished in the accident.align=center rowspan="2"
L-410MCCCP-67191W/O/11
DnoAn-2RCCCP-70446LeningradW/OCrashed into terrain during a low-altitude flight in poor weather.
KhorezmAn-2RCCCP-62663UkraineW/O/2Forced landed in the Khorezm region following a loss of power, colliding with an embankment, breaking up, and catching fire. The aircraft was carrying out a crop spraying mission.
ImishliAn-2RCCCP-70563AzerbaijanW/OThe engine failed while crop-spraying and a forced landing was carried out.
Chimkent RegionAn-2RCCCP-44628KazakhstanW/OOverran the runway on landing.
LuxembourgIl-62MCCCP-86470InternationalW/O/77Experienced a failure in one of the thrust reversers moments prior to touchdown at Findel Airport, causing the aircraft to yaw to the right, running off the runway, striking a building, sliding down a ravine, and eventually coming to rest past the runway threshold. The aircraft was operating an international scheduled Moscow–Luxembourg–HavanaLima passenger service as Flight 343.
Dnepropetrovsk RegionAn-2RCCCP-54883UkraineW/OUnknown
SakhanskiyAn-24BCCCP-46567CentralW/O/27Fifty-two minutes after takeoff from Kiev, while flying at 5100m (16,700feet), wiring in the cockpit started a fire, filling the cockpit with smoke. The crew began descending, and attempted but failed to extinguish the fire. A cockpit hatch was opened but the crew still found it difficult to read the instruments. A wheels-up landing in a field was performed about eight minutes after the fire started; the aircraft burned out after landing. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Kursk–Kiev–Odessa passenger service as Flight 395.
Rostov-on-DonAn-26CCCP-26627TurkmenistanW/O/16The aircraft was operating a Sukhumi–Rostov-on-Don–Krasnovodsk cargo service. It crashed and was destroyed by fire shortly after takeoff from Rostov-on-Don Airport, after it hit trees during initial climbout. The airplane was overloaded.
Preobrazhenskaya DistrictAn-2TPCCCP-32320North CaucasusW/OCrashed after encountering poor weather.
Cherkasy RegionAn-2RCCCP-84571UkraineW/OCrashed. The copilot was at the controls while the pilot was in the cargo hold.
PotiL-410MCCCP-67190GeorgiaW/O/18Had a failure in one of its engines immediately after take-off from Poti Airport, and the propeller could not be feathered. Despite an attempted forced landing, the aircraft crashed into a hillside. Due to operate a domestic scheduled Poti–Sukhumi passenger service as Flight G-70.[17]
Minsk-1 AirportAn-26CCCP-26686BelarusW/O/5During the approach to Minsk, the aircraft came in too high and too fast. The pilot continued the approach and the aircraft landed hard, bouncing three times and suffering severe damage. The center of gravity was too far to the rear. The aircraft was completing a Riga–Minsk cargo service.
Yak-40CCCP-87291ArmeniaW/O/21Went off course while en route from Nalchik to Leninakan as Flight E-46. It crashed into a mountain, away from Leninakan Airport, after it was cleared to descend.[18]
CesisAn-2RCCCP-62646LatviaW/OCrashed after hitting a high-voltage power line.
KaunasAn-2RCCCP-35637LithuaniaW/OWritten off following an in-flight fire in the cabin.
Tavil-DaraAn-2TPCCCP-02515TajikistanW/OForce-landed following engine failure.
BlagodarnoyeAn-2RCCCP-70057KazakhstanW/OSuffered a bird strike, causing the engine to quit as the bird clogged the air intake. A forced landing was carried out.
KubitetAn-2RCCCP-02877West SiberiaW/OStruck trees and crashed while crop-spraying.
ShiyaiskiAn-2RCCCP-62626North CaucasusW/OStruck a high-voltage power line and crashed while crop-spraying.
GaliTu-134ACCCP-65657ArmeniaW/OEntered a zone of severe turbulence while en route from Lvov to Yerevan, approximately over Gali. The aircraft landed safely, though it was written off following the excessive stresses it underwent. The aircraft was used for fire tests at Yerevan in 1986 during the investigation of Flight 2306.
KazarmanYak-40CCCP-87808KyrgyzstanW/O/9While flying near Kazarman at 7200m (23,600feet) the aircraft entered a downdraft and lost 2000m (7,000feet) and suffered a load of 5.5 g. The crew regained control and made an emergency landing at Osh. The aircraft suffered severe damage during the descent and it was written off.
MestiaAn-2TCCCP-05667GeorgiaW/OThe aircraft entered severe turbulence. The crew were unable to maintain control and the aircraft crashed.
Pulkovo AirportTu-134UnknownUnknownUnknownThe aircraft, probably a Tupolev Tu-134, was hijacked en route to Tallinn by two men. One hijacker told a flight attendant that there was a bomb on board and that the other hijacker would detonate it if they were not flown to Oslo or London. They agreed on a fuel stop at Kotka, Finland but the aircraft landed at Leningrad instead. The hijackers realized that they had been tricked and one shouted to the other to blow up the aircraft. Security forces boarded the aircraft and killed one hijacker and arrested the other.
Kharkov RegionAn-2RCCCP-70520UkraineW/OUnknown
KoslanAn-2TPCCCP-91768KomiW/OUnknownThe engine failed due to fuel exhaustion and a forced landing was carried out.
Odessa RegionAn-2RCCCP-07697UkraineW/OCrashed due to overloading.
Tu-134ACCCP-65129PrivolzhskW/O/90The aircraft was in the last stages of a domestic scheduled KazanChelyabinsk–Alma-Ata passenger service as Flight 5463, when it crashed into mountainous terrain, in a premature descent, on approach to Alma-Ata Airport.[19] [20]
Kansk Air BaseL-410UVPCCCP-67315KrasnoyarskW/OInbound from Krasnoyarsk, the crew diverted to Kansk-Dalni due to poor weather at Kansk-Tsentralny. The aircraft landed in poor weather and touched down too late, overrunning the runway and striking an obstacle.
TbilisiTu-134ACCCP-65807GeorgiaW/OThe aircraft was hijacked while en route a Tbilisi–Leningrad passenger service. Some of the hijackers entered the flight deck opening fire as they tried to gain control of the aircraft, yet the crew performed violent maneuvers, eventually keeping the hijackers off the cockpit. The airplane landed safely at Tbilisi Airport and there were no casualties by then, but it was later stormed by security forces. Eight occupants —3 hijackers among them— were killed amid the gunfire. The deformation the airframe underwent during the sharp maneuvers exceeded the ones it could possibly withstand, causing it to be written off.
LeshukonskoyeAn-24RVCCCP-46617ArkhangelskW/O/49The aircraft that was covering the Arkhangelsk–Leshukonskoye route as Flight 601, crashed ahead of the runway threshold on final approach to Leshukonskoye Airport, while attempting a go-around.[21]
MinskTu-134ACCCP-65095BelarusW/O/0Destroyed by fire in a maintenance facility at Minsk-1 Airport.
IzhevskAn-24RVCCCP-47310UralW/O/53Crash-landed at Izhevsk Airport when the pilot attempted to land the aircraft with a failure on one of the elevators due to a maintenance error. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Kuybyshev-Izhevsk passengers service as Flight 923.
Cuenca SulAn-12UnknownUnknownW/OUnknownShot down by rebels.
TiksiAn-2TCCCP-44910YakutW/O/0Damaged by a storm while standing at Tiksi Airport.
Staroye ZhookovoAn-2MCCCP-05918CentralW/OUnknownThe aircraft was performing a crop spraying mission when an excessive deflection of the elevator caused it to crash northwest of Staroye Zhookovo, catching fire.
Voroshilovgrad RegionAn-2RCCCP-07293UkraineW/OCrashed while performing a low turn over a ravine while crop-spraying.
Odessa RegionAn-2RCCCP-02528UkraineW/OCrashed on takeoff due to a bird strike.
SivakovkaAn-2RCCCP-09612Far EastW/OSuffered a bird strike, causing the engine to quit as the bird clogged the air intake. A forced landing was carried out.
Chulman AirportL-410MCCCP-67276YakutW/OLanded hard, collapsing the nosegear.
Kustanai RegionAn-2RCCCP-02878UralW/O/3During a crop-spraying, the crew, who was drunk, took the aircraft on an unauthorized flight. The aircraft crashed after the crew performed stunts at low altitude.
Krasnodar KraiAn-2RCCCP-40827North CaucasusW/O/3Crashed while performing a crop spraying mission.
PunyaAn-2RCCCP-01712KrasnoyarskW/OCrashed shortly after takeoff after being caught by a wind gust.
KrasnoselkapAn-26BCCCP-26009TyumenW/ORunway overrun.
LazurnoyeAn-2TCCCP-82909UkraineW/OLong landing at Lazurnoye Airport, inbound from Krivoy Rog. Overshot the runway and collided with obstacles.
Aktyubinsk AirportIl-86CCCP-86007MoscowRepairedDuring a domestic scheduled Tashkent–Moscow passenger service, the inner sections of the wing flaps began vibrating severely and broke off 75 seconds later, damaging the rear of the fuselage. An emergency landing was made at Aktyubinsk (now Aktobe) and the aircraft touched down at 345km/h, blowing out seven landing gear tires.
SaaremaaIl-14FKCCCP-91611LeningradW/O/10The aircraft was operating a research flight, when a failure on the starboard engine occurred. The captain decided to ditch it in the Irbe Strait.
Sverdlovsk-Koltsovo AirportAn-24RVCCCP-47358West SiberiaRepaired/41The An-24 departed Sverdlovsk for Omsk and Kemerovo. When climbing through an altitude of 250 m the turbine of the RU-19A-300 APU suffered an uncontained failure. Parts of the turbine disc penetrated the fuselage, killing one passenger and injuring two. The aircraft managed to land safely back at Sverdlovsk. Was due to operate the Sverdlovsk-Omsk-Kemerovo passenger service as Flight 7010.
PavlodarAn-2TCCCP-35434KazakhstanW/O/6During a low-altitude survey flight over hilly terrain, the aircraft was caught in a downdraft. The left wheel and left lower wing hit a hill before the crew regained control. The crew continued to Shoptykol where a forced landing was performed, but the aircraft suffered more damage and was ultimately written off.
Sredni KalarAn-2RCCCP-35434East SiberiaW/OForce-landed in taiga after the engine failed due to carburetor icing.
OmskTu-154B-1CCCP-85243East SiberiaW/O/179, plus 4 ground casualtiesHit two snowplows upon landing in poor visibility at Omsk Airport, inbound from Krasnodar as Flight 3352, and caught fire. There were 179 people aboard, of whom 174 lost their lives in the accident; there were also 4 casualties on the ground.[22]
KostromaL-410MACCCP-67225CentralW/O/17While climbing through 1500m (4,900feet) after takeoff from Kostroma Airport the artificial horizon failed. The aircraft was in clouds and the pilots became disorientated. The aircraft entered a descent with increasing bank. At 500- the aircraft came out of clouds, allowing the crew to correct the attitude of the aircraft, but while pulling out of the dive the aircraft again entered clouds and the pilots became disorientated a second time. The aircraft entered a steep dive, losing altitude. The crew could not recover and the aircraft struck trees and terrain. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Kostroma-Ivanovo-Ulyanovsk passenger service as Flight F-637.[23]
Verkhne Imbatskoye AirportAn-2CCCP-07861KrasnoyarskW/OControl was lost and the aircraft crashed on takeoff. The center of gravity was too far to the rear.
KrasnoyarskTu-154B-2CCCP-85338KrasnoyarskW/O/111Had a failure in one of its engines shortly after takeoff from Krasnoyarsk Airport; it caught fire, yet the flight engineer shut down the incorrect one. The fire propagated to the empennage, making the aircraft uncontrollable just before it could land safely. It was due to operate a domestic scheduled Krasnoyarsk–Irkutsk passenger service as Flight 3519.[24]
L-410UVPCCCP-67140North CaucasusW/OBefore takeoff, the ground crew forgot to close the fuel fill caps. En route fuel was sucked out of the tanks, causing both engines to quit. The aircraft force-landed 76km (47miles) away from Astrakhan.
Sosnovaya RoschaAn-2TPCCCP-32352KazakhstanW/OUnknownThe aircraft was severely damaged after it nosed over and ended up upside-down; aircraft was possibly written off.
Lake ByeloyeAn-2RCCCP-19716LeningradW/OCrashed on the frozen surface of Lake Byeloye while flying low.
MinskTu-134AKCCCP-65910BelarusW/O/80Crashed during initial climbout, away from Minsk-2 International Airport, because of flameout of both engines, which had ingested ice during the takeoff run. Due to operate a domestic scheduled Minsk–Leningrad passenger service as Flight 7841.
Borogon AirportAn-2TCCCP-44905YakutW/O/3During takeoff, the flaps retracted due to a short circuit. After reaching an altitude of 6-, the aircraft entered a descent and crashed in snowy terrain 250m (820feet) past the runway. Due to operate a Borogon–Tiksi cargo service.
ZolochivTu-134ACCCP-65856EstoniaW/O/94The Tu-134A was minutes away from completing a domestic scheduled Tallinn–Lvov passenger service as Flight 8381 with 79 people aboard, On approach to Sknyliv Airport, it was involved in a mid-air, head-on collision with a Soviet Air Force Antonov An-26, that was carrying 15 people on board and had departed the same airport. The collision occurred over Zolochiv at an approximate altitude of, killing all occupants from both aircraft.[25]
An-26CCCP-26492W/O
Kyzyl AirportAn-2TPCCCP-50553KrasnoyarskW/O/2Veered off the runway on landing due to brake problems.
TadibeyakhaAn-2CCCP-04326TyumenW/O/20Could not gain altitude after takeoff, lost speed, and crash-landed. The aircraft had ten illegal passengers on board.
RzhevkaAn-2RCCCP-70218LeningradW/O/5Crashed near Rzhevka Airport during a test flight. The engine lost power just after takeoff. While attempting a forced landing, the aircraft struck trees and crashed.
Stavropol KraiAn-2RCCCP-32028UzbekistanW/O/3Lost speed and crashed in the Stavropol Krai after the pilot tried to gain altitude and the aircraft banked steeply. Was performing a crop spraying mission.
MomaAn-2TPCCCP-91783YakutW/OCrash-landed shortly after takeoff from Moma Airport, as it could not gain altitude because of overloading.
SuduntuiAn-2RCCCP-84724East SiberiaW/OForce-landed after the engine failed due to poor-quality fuel.
BaykitAn-2RCCCP-55710KrasnoyarskW/ODeparted overloaded from Baykit Airport. The flightcrew attempted to return to the airport as the aircraft was unable to gain altitude, yet it crash-landed before reaching the airfield.
Krasny Yar districtAn-2CCCP-06255PrivolzhskW/O/2During a crop-spraying flight the engine lost power, due to valve problems with cylinder seven. The crew attempted a forced landing but the aircraft struck trees and crashed.
UchkudukTu-154B-2CCCP-85311UzbekistanW/O/200The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Tashkent–KarshiOrenburg–Leningrad passenger service as Flight 5143. It crashed near Uchkuduk while en route its second leg, when the crew mistook in-flight vibrations due to low airspeed with engine surges and reduced power, leading to an even lower airspeed that eventually stalled the aircraft. This crash is the worst ever accident involving the Tu-154.
SelitrennoyeAn-2RCCCP-55706GeorgiaW/O/2The engine failed during a crop-spraying flight while the aircraft was in a banking turn. Altitude was lost and the aircraft banked left and crashed into a building.
YunkorAn-2PCCCP-01789YakutW/OForce-landed following engine failure. The engine control lever had disconnected due to faulty maintenance while on final approach.
Yak-40CCCP-87803GeorgiaW/O/14Crashed into mountainous terrain, west of Kutaisi, when it was flying at a low altitude in bad weather, following air traffic controllers indications. It was operating a domestic scheduled Kutaisi–Poti passenger service as Flight D-7.[26]
GannanAn-24BCCCP-42845YakutNone/51Hijacked by a man who demanded that the crew change course. The aircraft ran out of fuel and landed in a pasture near Gannan, China; the hijacker was arrested by Chinese authorities and the aircraft and the 43 people on board were returned to the Soviet Union. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Yakutsk–Takhtamygda–Chita–Irkutsk passenger service as Flight 101/435.[27]
SaranskAn-26BCCCP-26095BelarusW/O/6Crashed and broke up shortly after takeoff from Saransk Airport, when the captain mistook the localizer and inner marker beacon red lights with the anti-collision lights of an incoming aircraft, performing a violent evasive maneuver and losing control of the airplane.
Philippi GlacierIl-14MCCCP-41816CentralW/O/6Ran out of fuel as it encountered stronger-than-expected headwinds while flying a cargo service within Antarctica between the Molodezhnaya Station and the Mirny Station, crashing into the slope of the Philippi Glacier when attempting an emergency landing under whiteout conditions.
BugulmaAn-24BCCCP-46423CentralW/O/38Crashed on approach to Bugulma Airport, inbound from Cheboksary as Flight F-77, following the feathering of one of the propellers.[28]
Graham Bell IslandIl-14CCCP-04117UnknownW/OUnknownHit packed snow on takeoff.
KazanYak-40CCCP-87236PrivolzhskW/OStructural failure at Kazan Airport.
Chita AirportYak-40CCCP-87301YakutW/O/32While landing, the right landing gear collapsed due to fatigue. The right wing contacted the runway and the aircraft slid off the runway.
Ledovaya BazaAn-12TBCCCP-12962KrasnoyarskW/OSank when the ice surface it was being towed over for repairs cracked.
Yak-40CCCP-87928YakutW/O/5A test was being run following undercarriage repairs. During a pullout, the left wing broke off and its debris struck the tail, which broke off as well, causing the aircraft to crash away from Khanty-Mansiysk.
MoscowTu-154B-2CCCP-85327KrasnoyarskW/OThe flightcrew forgot to turn on the heating system of the pitot tube prior to takeoff from Chelyabinsk, and that condition persisted all the way to Moscow. Due to icing on the approach to Domodedovo Airport, the crew increased power as they mistakenly assumed the plane was about to stall due to incorrect speed readings. Despite the landing being performed at a higher-than-normal speed, the crew managed to land the plane safely. The airframe sustained major damage because of the stresses it underwent on the descent.
SangarAn-2TPCCCP-29348YakutW/O/10En route between Kobyai and Sangar the engine lost power at 550m (1,800feet) and a forced landing was carried out in a swampy forest clearing. The engine failure was caused by improper repairs.
PenzaTu-134ACCCP-65142PrivolzhskW/O/59Aborted takeoff at Penza Airport, ending up in a ravine. A passenger died from a heart attack. Due to operate a domestic scheduled Penza–Simferopol passenger service.
KopsaTu-134AKCCCP-65120KomiW/O/92Crashed southwest of Syktyvkar after it hit trees when attempting a forced landing due to a fire in the cargo hold. The aircraft was due to operate a domestic scheduled Vorkuta-Syktyvkar–Moscow passenger service as Flight 2306.
UnknownAn-2RCCCP-70124YakutW/OUnknownCrashed into a forest.
Konder MountainAn-2RCCCP-40902Far EastW/O/4One of the wings struck trees when the pilot was maneuvering the aircraft to drop off mail.
Ufa AirportTu-134UnknownUnknownRepaired/78The aircraft was parked at Ufa Airport for a flight to Nizhnevartovsk from Kiev. Two armed men, fleeing from police, opened fire while attempting to seize the aircraft, killing two passengers before they themselves were shot and killed by security forces. The hijackers had earlier shot and killed two police officers who attempted to pursue them after they carjacked a taxi and forced the driver to take them to the airport.
MoscowYak-42CCCP-42536CentralW/ODestroyed by fire ignited by a thunderflash while standing at Bykovo Airport. The aircraft was being used by security forces for training purposes.
TiksiAn-2RCCCP-02592YakutW/OUnknownCrashed into a hillside while en route from Taimilir to Tiksi.
Ust-Maya AirportL-410MCCCP-67264YakutW/O/14While accelerating for takeoff, the number one engine shut down. The propeller was feathered but the crew did not raise the landing gear. Unable to gain altitude, the aircraft stalled and crashed in the Aldan River and sank with all on board. Due to begin the second leg of a Magan–Ust-Maya–Allakh passenger service as Flight 763. The aircraft had lost control on takeoff.
KuybyshevTu-134ACCCP-65766North CaucasusW/O/92Skidded off the runway following a hard landing at Kuybyshev Airport, broke up, and caught fire. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Sverdlovsk-Kuybyshev service as Flight 6502.
East BerlinTu-134ACCCP-65795BelarusW/O/82Hit trees on approach to Schönefeld Airport, inbound from Minsk, and crashed. The aircraft was operating an international scheduled passenger service as Flight 892.
ChernenkoL-410UVPCCCP-67428KrasnoyarskW/ORan off the apron.
TashkentYak-40CCCP-87618UzbekistanW/O/9Crashed shortly after takeoff from Yuzhny Airport as it encountered a wake vortex generated by the departure of an Ilyushin Il-76 moments before. Due to operate a domestic scheduled Tashkent–Shahrisabz passenger service as Flight 505.
Tarnogsky Gorodok AirportYak-40CCCP-87696NorthernW/O/26During takeoff, the nosewheel steering failed. The aircraft veered left off the runway and crashed into an embankment.
SverdlovskAn-12TBCCCP-11378MagadanW/OUnknownWritten off at Sverdlovsk Airport under unspecified circumstances.
An-26CCCP-26007TajikistanW/O/9Struck a 2370adj=midNaNadj=mid mountain, away from Alma-Ata, soon after it departed from Alma-Ata Airport for a cargo service.
Arctic OceanAn-2CCCP-62566YakutW/OSank when the ice of a frozen lake the aircraft had landed on broke.
UnknownAn-2RCCCP-56436North CaucasusW/OUnknownCrashed.
KhandygaAn-26CCCP-26567YakutW/OUnknownCrashed short of the runway.
ÖstergarnsholmAn-2RCCCP-70501LatviaW/O/1The aircraft was stolen by a pilot seeking political asylum, who flew the airplane from Saldus to Sweden, and ditched it off Östergarnsholm on the island of Gotland. The aircraft is now in an aviation museum in Visby.[29] [30]
UnknownL-410MCCCP-67239YakutW/OUnknownInvolved in a ground accident with two An-2s (CCCP-70129 and CCCP-84655).
BerdyanskYak-40CCCP-87826UkraineW/O/29Overran the runway following an aborted go-around at Berdyansk Airport, hit obstacles and caught fire. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Odessa-Berdyansk service as Flight 528.
UnknownAn-2TPCCCP-40556YakutW/OUnknownMain undercarriage broke off upon landing.
UnknownAn-2TPCCCP-02763YakutW/OUnknownCrash-landed on a farm field.
IvanovoTu-134A-3CCCP-65874UkraineW/OUnknownUnknown
Ust-NemAn-28CCCP-28741KomiW/OHard landing.
NovosibirskAn-2RCCCP-01641West SiberiaW/O/14Force-landed in a forest following a loss of engine power.
AlisovoAn-2UnknownUkraineW/O/2Lost power on takeoff and force-landed in a ravine.
OmskAn-12TBCCCP-12971MagadanW/OUnknownUnknown
YakutskL-410MUCCCP-67249YakutW/OAborted takeoff at Yakutsk Airport.
SaratovL-410UVPCCCP-67334PrivolzhskW/OBelly landing at Saratov Airport.
PyatigorskAn-2RCCCP-06324North CaucasusW/OUnknownCrashed.
KrasnovodskTu-154B-1CCCP-85254TurkmenistanW/O/143The aircraft was completing a domestic scheduled Moscow–Krasnovodsk passenger service as Flight 699. A hard landing at Krasnovodsk Airport caused the empennage to separate from the airframe, which also broke up.[31] [32]
NizhnevartovskYak-40CCCP-87549PrivolzhskW/O/31Port and starboard engines failed on takeoff from Nizhnevartovsk Airport, causing the aircraft to lose speed during the initial climbout, eventually stalling, losing altitude, and hitting obstacles before the airframe broke up. Due to operate a domestic scheduled Nizhnevartovsk–Tyumen passenger service as Flight 29674.[33]
SaskylakhAn-2RCCCP-01648YakutW/OUnknownUnknown
SurgutTu-134AKCCCP-65675BelarusW/O/51The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Tyumen–Surgut passenger service as Flight 7867. It performed a hard landing at Surgut Airport, broke up and caught fire.[34]
LeningradTu-154B-2CCCP-85413East SiberiaW/O/84The aircraft was en route a domestic scheduled Irkutsk–Leningrad passenger service as when it was hijacked by a family who demanded to be flown to the United Kingdom. Russian troops stormed the airplane while making a refuelling stop at Pulkovo Airport. As a result, five of the hijackers were killed, along with three passengers and an air hostess. The airframe sustained major damages on its empennage during the raid, and was written off.[35]
BagdarinL-410UVPCCCP-67518East SiberiaW/O/17Struck a hill in a blizzard, near Bagdarin, while en route a domestic scheduled Muya–Bagdarin passenger service. The crew had deviated from the flight route and descended too soon and too low.[36]
Ulan-UdeL-410UVPCCCP-67431East SiberiaW/OUnknownCrashed at Ulan-Ude Airport.
TobolskAn-2RCCCP-70121TyumenW/O/2Crashed and caught fire, away from Tobolsk, after it struck the top of a chimney.
AleksandriyaAn-2TPCCCP-32267UkraineW/O/15Forced-landed after engine flameout due to ingestion of rain as the aircraft entered a thunderstorm while en route from Rovno to Vladimirets.
KhabarovskAn-24RVCCCP-46669Far EastW/O/46Collided with buildings after it overran the runway on takeoff from Khabarovsk Airport.
UnknownAn-2PCCCP-07791CentralW/OStruck the ground after the pilot unintentionally moved the steering wheel.
UnknownAn-2UnknownUnknownW/OLost control when it entered a turbulence region at low altitude.
UnknownAn-2RCCCP-35677UkraineW/OCrash-landed minutes after takeoff following fuel exhaustion.
KystatyamAn-2PCCCP-01788YakutW/O/4Crashed near Kystatyam while operating a survey flight along the Lena River.
IrkutskL-410MUCCCP-67235YakutW/O/4Crashed into the slope of a mountain during approach to Irkutsk Airport, breaking up and catching fire. The crew had set the altimeters incorrectly during the approach; crew fatigue was also a factor. The aircraft was operating a domestic non-scheduled Kirensk–Irkutsk passenger service.
AiykanAn-2TPCCCP-70848Far EastW/O/2Struck a 1350adj=midNaNadj=mid mountain, east of Aiykan.
AleppoTu-154B-2CCCP-85479ArmeniaW/O/168Had an undisclosed landing gear collapse when it hard-landed at Aleppo Airport, overrunning the runway. The center of gravity of the aircraft was off the limits. It was operating an international scheduled Yerevan–Aleppo passenger service.
UnknownAn-2RCCCP-84657YakutW/OUnknownCrash-landed on a river bed.
BatagayAn-12BPCCCP-11418YakutW/O/6Crashed into a mountain on approach to Batagay Airport, off the city. The aircraft was operating a cargo service inbound from Tiksi.
UnknownAn-2RCCCP-32612YakutW/OUnknownEmergency landing on rough terrain.
Belaya GoraAn-2TPCCCP-32325YakutW/OUnknownHard landing.
KodinskL-410UVPCCCP-67127KrasnoyarskW/O/14Crashed when it struck the ground on approach to Kodinsk, inbound from Krasnoyarsk on a domestic scheduled passenger service.
Naryan-MarAn-2RCCCP-06266ArkhangelskW/OCrashed. The aircraft was overloaded and the center of gravity was beyond limits.
Tver-SmeevoAn-2RCCCP-70087CentralW/OUnknownCrashed.
SverdlovskAn-12BCCCP-12997UralW/OBoth starboard engines jammed at full power shortly after takeoff from Koltsovo Airport. The crew decided to return to the airport of departure; following touchdown, the aircraft burst into flames after bouncing and groundlooping.
MonroviaTu-154SCCCP-85067InternationalW/OFailed to get airborne on takeoff from Roberts International Airport, overrunning the runway and ending up in a ditch. The aircraft was overloaded and cargo not properly secured shifted on takeoff, putting its center of gravity beyond the forward limits. Due to operate a Monrovia–Bamako cargo service.
Mirny Ice StationAvia 14PTCCCP-52066CentralW/OBurned out during refueling. The aircraft had not been properly grounded on the ice to prevent static discharge, and it was this discharge that ignited the fuel. [37]
TatarskiAn-2RCCCP-70080PrivolzhskW/O/3While on a positioning flight to a state farm, the pilot attempted to perform a pancake landing as he thought the ground was waterlogged. The aircraft lost speed, stalled over the left wing and crashed.
SechenovoAn-2RCCCP-70225PrivolzhskW/O/5Crashed while it was taking part in a Labour Day demonstration.
DolbiznoAn-2RCCCP-54891BelarusW/O/4The aircraft was crop-spraying for the "Rossiya" collective farm with two passengers on board. Control was lost in a steep turn at 15- and the aircraft crashed and burned out. The crew was apparently drunk.
Cape SchmidtIl-14MCCCP-61788YakutW/ODitched in shallow waters following loss of power in one of the engines shortly after takeoff from Mys Shmidta Airport. Due to operate an ice reconnaissance flight.
Talovrow IslandAn-26CCCP-26685YakutW/O/10The aircraft was on a survey flight along the shore of the East Siberian Sea, from Cape Schmidt to Pevek Airport, when one of its wings hit coastal cliffs, causing it to crash.
NeryungriYak-40CCCP-88252YakutW/OLanded in crosswind conditions on a wet runway at Neryungri Airport, inbound from Chita as Flight 432.
LabinskL-410UVPCCCP-67104North CaucasusW/O/17Shortly after takeoff, at 100-, the left engine failed. The crew decided to return to Labinsk but while turning back the aircraft began to roll to the left and started losing altitude. A wheels-up emergency landing was made in an alfalfa field near the airport.
BishkekYak-40CCCP-87509KyrgyzstanW/OBelly landed at Bishkek Airport.
Dzhalal-AbadYak-40CCCP-87391KyrgyzstanW/O/30Bounced several times upon landing.
Yar-SaleAn-2TCCCP-33078TyumenW/OEn route over the Yamal Peninsula the engine failed. A forced landing was performed in tundra, damaging the landing gear, propeller, and lower wings.
StepnogorskAn-24RVCCCP-46525KazakhstanW/O/51Overran the runway on landing and hit a concrete mast.
LeninakanIl-76TDCCCP-76466Ulyanovsk Flight SchoolW/O/25Crashed into the terrain on approach to Leninakan Airport, following an erroneous instrument setting on the aircraft, barometric altimeter. It was operating a training/cargo service between Ulyanovsk and Leninakan.
TyumenAn-24BCCCP-46335UralW/O/42The aircraft was completing a domestic scheduled Perm–Tyumen passenger service as Flight 37577, when it collided with trees on approach to Tyumen Airport and crashed.[38]
DzhambulAn-2CCCP-44953KazakhstanW/O/12After takeoff the aircraft encountered icing conditions and fog, which the crew did not know about. Icing caused a loss of engine power. The crew then decided to return to the airport but airspeed decreased further until the aircraft stalled and crashed. The aircraft was operating a domestic scheduled Dzhambul- Zhezhazgan passenger service as Flight 587.

See also

Footnotes

Notes

  1. Web site: Accident record for the Tupolev Tu-154. Aviation Safety Network. 26 February 2012.
  2. World airline safety audit. Flight International. 26 January 1985. 2934. 19 February 2012. For Aeroflot we can list only those accidents which reached the ears of Western reporters, either because foreign nationals were killed or because the accident occurred outside the Soviet Union. We do not know how many Aeroflot accidents have occurred in total..
  3. Web site: Авария Ан-24Б Быковского ОАО в а/п Быково. ru. Accident An-24B Bykovo Airport. airdisaster.ru. 3 December 2019.
  4. Flight safety: 1980 reviewed – Fatal accidents: scheduled passenger flights. Flight International. 24 January 1981. 228. 16 February 2012.
  5. Web site: Катастрофа Як-40 Таджикского РПО ГА близ Душанбе. ru. Accident Yak-40 near Dushanbe. airdisaster.ru. 28 August 2012.
  6. Accidents. Flight International. 26 July 1980. 228. 20 January 2012. All 163 passengers and crew aboard an Aeroflot airliner were killed when it crashed near the Asian city of Alma Ata at the beginning of a flight to Simferpol, 1,500 miles away in the Crimea, on 7 July..
  7. Web site: Авария Як-40 Архангельского УГА близ а/п Архангельск. ru. Accident Yak-40 near Arkhangelsk Airport. airdisaster.ru. 3 December 2019.
  8. 28 February 1981 . Safety update... . . 547 . 20 January 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160306215636/https://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1981/1981%20-%200501.html . 6 March 2016 . During the weekend 7–8 February an Aeroflot Tupolev Tu-104 crashed on take-off from Leningrad, killing 73 people, according to unconfirmed reports. Senior naval officers of the Soviet Pacific fleet were among those killed..
  9. Web site: Катастрофа Ил-14 ВС УГА на полуострове Святой Нос (восток оз.Байкал). ru. Accident Il-14 east of Lake Baikal. airdisaster.ru. 28 August 2012.
  10. Web site: Столкновение Ан-24РВ ДВ УГА и Ту-16К в районе Завитинска. ru. Collision An-24RV and Tu-16K Zavitinsk. airdisaster.ru. 28 August 2012.
  11. Web site: Катастрофа Як-40 ДВ УГА в а/п Зея. ru. Accident Yak-40 Zeya. airdisaster.ru. 28 August 2012.
  12. Web site: Столкновение Як-40 и Ми-8 ВС УГА в районе г.Железногорск-Илимский. ru. Collision Yak-40 and Mi-8 Zheleznogorsk-Ilimsky. airdisaster.ru. 28 August 2012.
  13. Web site: Катастрофа Ту-154Б-2 Красноярского УГА в а/п Норильск (Алыкель). ru. Accident Tu-154B-2 Norilsk. airdisaster.ru. 21 October 2014.
  14. Web site: Катастрофа Ан-2П Сыктывкарского ОАО в районе а/п МВЛ Усть-Кулом. ru. Accident An-2 Ust-Kulom. airdisaster.ru. 11 January 2017.
  15. Web site: Авария Ан-2 Украинского УГА в Шпутендорфе (ГДР). ru. Accident An-2 Sputendorf (GDR). airdisaster.ru. 13 January 2017.
  16. Airline flight safety: 1982 reviewed – FATAL ACCIDENTS: SCHEDULED PASSENGER FLIGHTS. Flight International. 22 January 1983. 205. 21 September 2011.
  17. Web site: Катастрофа Л-410М Грузинского УГА в Поти. ru. Accident L-410M Poti. airdisaster.ru. 11 January 2017.
  18. Web site: Катастрофа Як-40 Армянского УГА близ Ленинакана. ru. Accident Yak-40 near Leninakan. airdisaster.ru. 28 August 2012.
  19. Airline flight safety: 1983 reviewed – Fatal accidents: scheduled passenger flights. Flight International. 28 January 1984. 286. 19 February 2012.
  20. Web site: Катастрофа Ту-134А Казанского ОАО в районе Алма-Аты. ru. Accident Tu-134A Alma-Ata. airdisaster.ru. 28 August 2012.
  21. Web site: Катастрофа Ан-24РВ Архангельского ОАО в районе а/п Лешуконское. ru. Accident An-24RV Leushukonskoye. airdisaster.ru. 28 August 2012.
  22. Commercial flight safety: 1984 reviewed – Fatal accidents: scheduled passenger flights. Flight International. 26 January 1985. 35. 19 February 2012.
  23. Web site: Катастрофа Л-410М Костромского ОАО в р-не Костромы. ru. Accident L-410M Kostroma. airdisaster.ru. 13 January 2017.
  24. Web site: Катастрофа Ту-154Б-2 Красноярского УГА в районе г.Красноярск. ru. Accident Tu-154B-2 Krasnoyarsk. airdisaster.ru. 26 February 2013.
  25. Web site: Столкновение Ту-134А Эстонского УГА с Ан-26 ВВС в районе г.Золочев. ru. Tu-134A and An-26 collision Zolochiv. airdisaster.ru. 8 August 2012.
  26. Web site: Катастрофа Як-40 Грузинского УГА близ Миха-Цхакая (Сенаки). ru. Accident Yak-40 Kutaisi. airdisaster.ru. 29 August 2012.
  27. Web site: http://news.iltumen.ru/topic.php?id=98299. ru:Как Ан-24 сел на рисовое поле . How the An-24 landed on the rice field . https://web.archive.org/web/20141227123207/http://news.iltumen.ru/topic.php?id=98299 . 27 December 2014 . ru. Il Tumen Parliamentary Newspaper. Irina Antonova . 17 December 2010. 10 July 2014.
  28. Web site: Катастрофа Ан-24Б Быковского ОАО близ Бугульмы. ru. Accident An-24B Bugulma. airdisaster.ru. 29 August 2012.
  29. Web site: Flygaren är tillbaka på ön – 30 år efter dramat . www.helagotland.se . The aviator is back on the island - 30 years after the drama . Anna Sofia . Hakeberg . 2016-05-28 . 2 September 2016 . This weekend opens a new exhibit on Gotland Defence Museum. Enthusiasts have restored the Soviet plane that crashed at Östergarnsholm midst of the Cold War. . sv . 16 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180716025130/http://www.helagotland.se/familj/flygaren-ar-tillbaka-pa-on-30-ar-efter-dramat-12673017.aspx . dead .
  30. Rysskärran klar för visning . P 18 - A 7 - Lv 2 - KA 3 Kamratföreningars Tidskrift . Russian rust bucket ready for viewing . 2015 . Försvarsmakten, P 18, A 7, Lv 2, KA 3 Kamratföreningar . Nils-Åke . Stenström . 13 . Visby . 16 . sv . . When passing Östergarnsholm they discover, next to the beach on the island, the fin of an airplane sticking out of the water..
  31. Commercial flight safety – Fatal accidents: scheduled passenger flights. Flight International. 21 January 1989. 51. 18 February 2012.
  32. Web site: Катастрофа Ту-154Б-1 Ашхабадского ОАО в а/п Красноводск. ru. Accident Tu-154B-1 Krasnovodsk. airdisaster.ru. 21 October 2014.
  33. Web site: Катастрофа Як-40 Приволжского УГА в районе Нижневартовска. ru. Accident Yak-40 near Nizhnevartovsk. airdisaster.ru. 21 October 2014.
  34. Web site: Катастрофа Ту-134А Белорусского УГА в а/п Сургут. ru. Accident Tu-134 Surgut. airdisaster.ru. 29 August 2012.
  35. Commercial flight safety – Fatal occurrences involving sabotage, hijacking, or military action against civilian targets. Flight International. 21 January 1989. 51. 18 February 2012.
  36. Commercial flight safety – Fatal accidents: regional and commuter operations. Flight International. 21 January 1989. 51. 18 February 2012.
  37. Web site: Чрезвычайное происшествие с Ил-14 УГАЦ на ст. Молодежная. ru. Emergency with Il-14 at Molodezhnaya Station. airdisaster.ru. 14 January 2021.
  38. Web site: Катастрофа Ан-24Б Уральского УГА в а/п Советский. ru. Catastrophe An-24B Ural CAA in a/p Soviet. airdisaster.ru. 21 October 2014.