National Security Advisor (Pakistan) Explained

Post:National Security Advisor
Insignia:State emblem of Pakistan.svg
Insigniasize:150px
Insigniacaption:Emblem of Pakistan
Incumbent:Vacant
Incumbentsince:3 April 2022
Appointer:Prime Minister of Pakistan
Reports To:Prime Minister of Pakistan
First:Ghulam Omar
Abbreviation:NSA
Seat:Prime Minister's Secretariat
National Security Division
Website:http://www.nsd.gov.pk

The National Security Advisor (NSA) is the senior official on the National Security Council of Pakistan, and the chief adviser to the Prime Minister of Pakistan on national security and international affairs.[1] Moeed Yusuf served as the 9th NSA from May 17, 2021 to 3 April 2022, appointed by Prime Minister Imran Khan had the same rank as a Federal Cabinet Minister.[2]

The National Security Adviser participates in National Security Council to brief the participants on issues involving the national security of the country and regularly advise the Prime Minister on all matters relating to internal and external threats to the country, and oversees strategic issues.[3] In addition, the adviser frequently accompanies the Prime Minister on foreign trips.[3]

The National Security Adviser is supported by the National Security Division (NSD) at the Prime Minister's Secretariat in Islamabad that produces research and briefings for the National Security Adviser to review and present, either to the National Security Council or directly to the Prime Minister.[4] The post was created in 1969 by then-President Yahya Khan with Major-General Ghulam Omar being the first adviser.[1]

List of National Security Advisers

NoNameDesignationTerm of Office
1Major-General Ghulam OmarChief of National Security25 March 1969 20 December 1971
2Mr. Mohammad Akbar KhanAdviser for National Security5 February 197628 March 1977
3General Tikka Khan[5] Minister of State for Defence and National Security 24 April 1977 5 July 1977
4Lieutenant General Ghulam Hassan Khan Adviser on National Security 14 January 19785 July 1978
5Mr. Iqbal AkhundAdviser to the Prime Minister for Foreign Affairs & National Security4 December 19886 August 1990
6Major-General Mahmud Ali DurraniAdviser to the Prime Minister on National Security15 April 20087 January 2009
7Sartaj Aziz[6] Adviser to the Prime Minister on National Security7 June 201321 October 2015
8Lieutenant-General Nasser Khan JanjuaNational Security Adviser22 October 201528 July 2017
9Lieutenant-General Nasser Khan JanjuaNational Security Adviser15 August 20174 June 2018
10Mr. Abdullah Hussain Haroon Federal Minister for National Security (Caretaker) 5 June 201827 June 2018
11Lieutenant General Naeem Khalid LodhiFederal Minister for National Security (Caretaker) 27 June 201818 August 2018
12Moeed YusufSAPM on National Security Division & Strategic Policy Planning24 December 201916 May 2021
13Moeed YusufNational Security Adviser17 May 20213 April 2022

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Rizvi. Hasan Askari. Hasan Askari Rizvi. National Security CounciI: AA debate on institutions and processes for decision-making on security issues. 2012. Pildat publications. Islamabad. 978-969-558-265-7. 17–20, 34. 31 October 2015. English. Evolution of the Concept of NSC in Pakistan. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304101825/http://www.pildat.org/publications/publication/CMR/NaionalSecurityCouncil-debateonInstitutionsandprocessesfordecisionmakingonsecurityissues.pdf. 4 March 2016. dead.
  2. Web site: Moeed Yusuf appointed National Security Adviser. TribuneExpress. 18 May 2021 . 2021-05-19.
  3. Web site: Jaspal. Zafar Nawaz. National Security Council: Implications for Pakistan's Political System. Defence Journal. 31 October 2015. 2002.
  4. News: Janjua takes over as Pakistan's NSA. 31 October 2015 . Gulf News . 23 October 2015.
  5. News: Singh. Sushant. 23 October 2015. Naseer Janjua as Pakistan's NSA further diminishes PM Nawaz Sharif. Indian Express. 31 October 2015.
  6. News: Khan. Sumaira. Battling militancy: Govt revives National Security Council. 13 January 2015. Express Tribune, 2013. Express Tribune, 2013. 23 September 2013.