Adjutant General of North Carolina explained

Post:Adjutant General
Body:North Carolina
Insignia:N.C. National Guard Logo 2014.PNG
Insigniasize:110px
Insigniacaption:Seal of the North Carolina National Guard
Insigniaalt:North Carolina National Guard official seal
Flag:US Army Major General Flag (Medical).svg
Flagcaption:General officer flag
Flagalt:General officer flag
Incumbent:Major General Todd Hunt, NCARNG
Department:Militia of North Carolina
Member Of:National Guard
Reports To:The Governor
Seat:Raleigh, North Carolina
Appointer:The Governor
Appointer Qualified:with Senate advice and consent
Termlength:No fixed term
Inaugural:Brigadier General Benjamin Smith, North Carolina Militia
Formation:1806

The adjutant general of North Carolina, also known as the Adjutant General of the North Carolina National Guard, is the head of the North Carolina National Guard. The position was established in 1806, when the Militia Acts of 1792 required each U.S. state to establish the position to better train the militia. The adjutant general is appointed by the North Carolina governor and requires five years prior military service.

History

In its early history, North Carolina's militia lacked organization. The Militia Acts of 1792 and 1795 by the U.S. Congress, required the North Carolina legislature in 1806 to create the Adjutant General's Office to better organize and train the state militia. The statutory duties of the adjutant general were to pass orders from the governor to the militia, supplying forms to militia officers, attending reviews of forces, and reporting to the governor, the General Assembly, and the president of the United States.

Shortly after North Carolina seceded from the United States in 1861 and joined the Confederate States, the General Assembly passed a new militia law which authorized the adjutant general to serve as quartermaster and paymaster general and chief of ordnance of North Carolina's forces. The defeat of the Confederacy left the militia and the Department of the Adjutant General disorganized. In 1877 the General Assembly reorganized the militia into the North Carolina State Guard, still under the leadership of the adjutant general. During the Spanish–American War of 1898, state guard forces were not called into federal service, but the Department of the Adjutant General reorganized the North Carolina forces to allow members to leave and volunteer for federal duty. In 1903 the name of the North Carolina State Guard was changed to North Carolina National Guard in compliance with federal legislation.

The adjutant general assisted with federal deployments of the National Guard during the Pancho Villa Expedition and World War I, and helped administer the Selective Service System. The Department of the Adjutant General also assisted with a post-war reorganization of the National Guard. In 1941 the General Assembly passed a law mandating that the adjutant general reestablished the State Guard while the state National Guard units were pressed into federal service, which had occurred due to the outbreak of World War II. The State Guard was disbanded in 1947 as the National Guard was relinquished from federal duty, and the adjutant general assisted with the post-war reorganization.

Duties

The adjutant general, appointed by the governor, is director of the North Carolina National Guard. A candidate for the office is required to have at least five years of active service in the U.S. Armed Forces.

List of adjutants general of North Carolina

This is a list of persons who have held the office of adjutant general of North Carolina.[1]

!Portrait!Name!County!Term
Benjamin SmithBrunswick County1806–1807
Edward PasteurCraven County1807–1808
Calvin JonesWake County1808–1812
Robert WilliamsSurry County1812–1821
Beverly DanielWake County1821–1840
Robert W. HaywoodWake County1840–1857
Richard C. CottenChatham County1857–1860
John Franklin HokeLincoln County1860–1861
James Green MartinPasquotank County1861–1863
Daniel Gould FowleWake County1863
Richard Caswell GatlinLenoir County1864–1865
John Alexander GilmerGuilford County1866–1868
Abiel W. FisherBladen County1868–1872
John C. GormanWake County1872–1877
Johnstone JonesBurke County1877–1888
James Dodge GlennGuilford County1889
Francis Hawkins CameronWake County1893–1896
Andrew Duvall CowlesIredell County1897–1898
Beverly S. RoysterGranville County1898–1904
Thomas R. RobertsonMecklenburg County1905–1909
Joseph Franklin ArmfieldIredell County1909–1910
Roy Lutterell LeinsterIredell County1910–1912
Gordon SmithWake County1912–1913
Lawrence W. YoungBuncombe County1913–1916
Beverly S. RoysterGranville County1916–1917
Lawrence W. YoungBuncombe County1917–1918
Beverly S. RoysterGranville County1918–1920
John Van Bokkelen MettsWake County1920–1951
Thomas B. LongestWake County1951
John H. ManningDurham County1951–1957
Capus Miller WaynickGuilford County1957–1961
Claude T. BowersHalifax County1961–1970
Ferd Leary DavisLenoir County1970–1973
William M. BuckRobeson County1973–1975
Clarence Bender ShimerDare County1975–1977
Pasquotank County1977–1983
Hubert M. LeonardMontgomery County1983–1985
Charles E. ScottWake County1985–1989
Nathaniel H Robb Jr.Wake County1989–1993
Gerald A. Rudisill Jr.Stanly County1993–2001
William E. Ingram Jr.Pasquotank County2001–2010
Gregory A. Lusk[2] Sampson County2010–2019
Marvin Todd Hunt[3] [4] Wake County2019–present

References

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Adjutant Generals of North Carolina. Brown. Richard M.. 17 August 2015. North Carolina Military Historical Society. 31 March 2018.
  2. Web site: NC DPS: Major General Gregory A. Lusk. www.ncdps.gov. en. 2018-03-31.
  3. Web site: Governor Cooper Announces Brig. Gen. Todd Hunt as the Adjutant General of North Carolina. governor.nc.gov. en. 2019-12-30.
  4. Web site: NC DPS: Major General M. Todd Hunt. www.ncdps.gov. en. 2019-12-30.