Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury Explained

Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury
Office:Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
Termstart:11 October 1999
Termend:4 June 2024
Predecessor:Promothes Mukherjee
Successor:Yusuf Pathan
Constituency:Baharampur, West Bengal
Office1:Leader of the Indian National Congress in Lok Sabha
Term Start1:18 July 2021
Term End1:4 June 2024
President1:Ram Nath Kovind
Droupadi Murmu
Primeminister1:Narendra Modi
Deputy1:Gaurav Gogoi
1Blankname1:LS Speaker
1Namedata1:Om Birla
Predecessor1:Ravneet Singh Bittu
Successor1:Rahul Gandhi (as Leader of the Opposition)
Term Start2:16 June 2019
Term End2:11 March 2021
President2:Ram Nath Kovind
Primeminister2:Narendra Modi
1Blankname2:LS Speaker
1Namedata2:Om Birla
Predecessor2:Mallikarjun Kharge
Successor2:Ravneet Singh Bittu
Office3:President of West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee
Term Start3:9 September 2020
Term End3:30 July 2024
President3:Sonia Gandhi
Mallikarjun Kharge
Predecessor3:Somendra Nath Mitra
Successor3:Isha Khan Choudhury
Term Start4:11 February 2014
Term End4:22 September 2018
President4:Sonia Gandhi
Rahul Gandhi
Predecessor4:Pradip Bhattacharya
Successor4:Somendra Nath Mitra
Office5:Chairperson of Public Accounts Committee
Term Start5:26 July 2019
Term End5:5 June 2024
Predecessor5:Mallikarjun Kharge
Office6:Union Minister of State for Railways
Term Start6:28 October 2012
Term End6:26 May 2014
Primeminister6:Manmohan Singh
Predecessor6:K. J. Surya Prakash Reddy
Successor6:Manoj Sinha
Rajen Gohain
Office7:Member of West Bengal Legislative Assembly
Termstart7:1996
Termend7:1999
Predecessor7:Sisir Sarkar
Constituency7:Nabagram
Birth Date:2 April 1956
Birth Place:Berhampore, West Bengal, India
Party:Indian National Congress
Children:2
Residence:Murshidabad, West Bengal, India
Source:http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Members/MemberBioprofile.aspx?mpsno=97&lastls=17

Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury (born 2 April 1956) is an Indian politician who served as the leader of the Indian National Congress in the 17th Lok Sabha and from 2019 to 2024 and the Member of Parliament from Berhampore from 1999 to 2024.[1] [2] He served as the president of West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee (WBPCC) following the demise of Somendra Nath Mitra from 2020 to 2024 and previously from 2014 to 2018, Chairperson of Public Accounts Committee since 2019, Minister of State of Railways from 2012 to 2014 and the member of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly from 1996 to 1999.[3]

Personal life

Chowdhury was born on 2 April 1956 to Niranjan and Saroja Bala Chowdhury at Berhampore in Murshidabad district, West Bengal. He studied at I.C. Institute in Berhampore.[4]

Chowdhury married Arpita Chowdhury on 15 September 1987.[5] They had a daughter, Shreyashi, who died in October 2006.[6] [7] On 9 January 2019, Arpita died.[8] He later married Atashi C Chowdhury.[4] [9]

Political career

Chowdhury joined the Indian National Congress party during the premiership of Rajiv Gandhi. In 1991, he contested the West Bengal Legislative Assembly election from Nabagram constituency. During the polling, he was chased by 300 supporters of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and held hostage by its candidate. Chowdhury lost by a margin of 1,401 votes. In 1996, he was elected from the same constituency.[10] Chowdhury polled 76,852 votes and won by a margin of approximately 20,329 votes.[11]

Chowdhury contested the 1999 Indian general election from Berhampore constituency. He won by a margin of 95,391 votes[10] and defeated his nearest rival, the sitting MP Pramothes Mukherjee of Revolutionary Socialist Party.[12] Following his success, he was made the Congress president for the Murshidabad district.[10] Between 1999 and 2000, he served as a member of Committee on Information Technology, Railway Convention Committee and Committee to Review the Rate of Dividend Payable by the Railway Undertaking to the General Revenues. Between 2000 and 2004, he served as a member of Consultative Committee of the Ministry of External Affairs.[4] In 2003, under Chowdhury's leadership, the Congress party won 23 out of 33 zilla parishad seats, 13 out of 26 panchayat samitis and 104 out of 254 village councils in Murshidabad.[10]

On 28 October 2012 he was inducted in the Union Ministry under Prime Minister Manmohan Singh as Minister of State for Railways.[13]

He became the president of West Bengal Pradesh Congress on 10 February 2014.[14]

Leader of the Congress in Lok Sabha

In June 2019, he was selected as Congress leader in Lok Sabha. According to a report in NDTV, Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury was given the job after the party failed to convince Rahul Gandhi.[15] On 26 July 2019, Chowdhury was appointed the chairman of Seventeenth Lok Sabha Committee on Public Accounts. The Public Accounts Committee is now constituted every year under Rule 308 of the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in Lok Sabha.[16]

After passing away of Somen Mitra, the then president of West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee, on 9 September 2020, Chowdhury was appointed the president of West Bengal Pradesh Congress Committee.[17]

On 12 January 2022, Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury wrote to the chairman of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Home Affairs, Anand Sharma, asking the committee to discuss the "Violative Software Application 'Tek Fog'", in their next meeting.[18]

Upset election defeat and resignation

In a massive electoral upset, Chowdhury was defeated in INC's own bastion Berhampore by TMC fielded former cricketer Yusuf Pathan by more than 85,000+ votes in the 2024 Indian general election.[2] Following INC's debacle in West Bengal, he resigned from his post of president of WBPCC on 21 June 2024.[19]

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: After Rahul Gandhi refuses, Congress names Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury as its leader in Lok Sabha: Reports . Times Now . 18 June 2019 . 18 June 2019.
  2. News: After 5 Terms As Baharampur MP, Adhir Chowdhury Bowled Out By Yusuf Pathan . NDTV . 4 June 2024 . 5 June 2024.
  3. http://westbengalelectionresult.com/adhir-chowdhury-congress-leader-political-profilecontact-blogs-news-address/285 Adhir Chowdhury -Political Profile
  4. Web site: Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury . Lok Sabha . 2 March 2021.
  5. Web site: CHOWDHURY, SHRI ADHIR RANJAN . 14 th Lok Sabha . 7 March 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20040907205217/http://164.100.24.208/ls/lsmember/biodata.asp?mpsno=97 . 7 September 2004 . dead.
  6. Web site: Congress MP's daughter loses battle for life . Zee News . 30 May 2019 . 24 October 2006.
  7. Web site: MP's daughter in suicide bid . . 30 May 2019 . 18 October 2006.
  8. Web site: প্রয়াত বহরমপুরের 'দিদিভাই' অধীর চৌধুরীর স্ত্রী অর্পিতা . Adhir Chowdhury's wife and Berhampore's 'Didibhai' dies . . 30 May 2019 . bn . 9 January 2019.
  9. News: Kapoor . Ria . 'Sometimes they cry on phone..': Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury says 'I've written to PM to send migrants home' . 7 March 2022 . Times Now . 18 April 2020 . en.
  10. Web site: Congress finds a champion in former Naxalite Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury to take on Left Front . . 30 May 2019 . 9 June 2003.
  11. Web site: Nabagram . Elections in India . 30 May 2019 . 30 May 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190530061259/https://www.electionsinindia.com/west-bengal/nabagram-assembly-vidhan-sabha-constituency-elections . dead .
  12. Web site: Berhampore . Elections . 30 May 2019.
  13. News: UPA ministry gets 17 new faces, core team stays. 28 October 2012 . News 18 . 23 March 2020.
  14. News: In tough message, Cong makes Adhir Chowdhury PCC chief. 11 February 2014. The Times of India. 20 September 2016.
  15. News: West Bengal's Adhir Ranjan is Congress leader in Lok Sabha . India Today . 18 June 2019. Mausami . Singh . 23 March 2020.
  16. News: दो कमेटियों का गठनः कांग्रेसी चौधरी एक के तो दूसरे की लेखी अध्यक्ष . 4 August 2019 . Jansatta . 26 July 2019 . hi.
  17. News: Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury Appointed West Bengal Congress Chief . NDTV . . 9 September 2020 . 9 September 2020.
  18. News: After Derek O'Brien, Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury Asks Standing Committee to Discuss 'Tek Fog' . The Wire . 12 January 2022 . 12 January 2022.
  19. News: Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury Resigns As West Bengal Congress Chief After Dismal Show In Lok Sabha Election 2024 . MSN . 21 June 2024 . 21 June 2024.