Adesmia (plant) explained

Adesmia is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic Adesmia clade within the Dalbergieae.^{[1] [2]}

The species range across southern South America, from Peru and southeastern Brazil to Argentina and Chile.

Species

Adesmia comprises the following species:^{[3] [4]}

• Adesmia aconcaguensis Burkart
• Adesmia acuta Burkart

• Adesmia adrianii M.N. Correa
• Adesmia aegiceras Phil.

• Adesmia ameghinoi Speg.

• Adesmia aphanantha Speg.
• Adesmia aphylla Clos

• Adesmia arachnipes Clos
• Adesmia araucana Phil.
• Adesmia araujoi Burkart

• Adesmia arenicola (R.E. Fr.) Burkart
• Adesmia argentea Meyen
• Adesmia argyrophylla Phil.
• Adesmia arillata Miotto
• Adesmia aromatica Burkart

• Adesmia aspera Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia atacamensis Phil.
• Adesmia atuelensis Burkart
• Adesmia aucaensis Burkart
• Adesmia aueri Burkart
• Adesmia augustii J.F. Macbr.
• Adesmia aurantiaca (Dusen) Burkart
• Adesmia axillaris Phil.
• Adesmia balsamica Colla
• Adesmia bedwellii Skottsb.

• Adesmia bicolor (Poir.) DC.
• Adesmia bijuga Phil.
• Adesmia boelckeana Burkart
• Adesmia bonariensis Burkart
• Adesmia boronioides Hook. f.

• Adesmia brachysemeon Phil.
• Adesmia bracteata Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia brevivexillata Burkart
• Adesmia burkartii M.N. Correa
• Adesmia cabrerae Burkart
• Adesmia caespitosa Phil.

• Adesmia calycicomosa Burkart

• Adesmia candida Hook. f.
• Adesmia canescens Phil.
• Adesmia capitellata (Clos) Hauman

• Adesmia ciliata Vogel

• Adesmia codonocalyx G.F. Grandjot
• Adesmia colinensis Phil.
• Adesmia coluteoides Hook. & Arn.

• Adesmia concinna Phil.
• Adesmia conferta Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia confusa Ulibarri
• Adesmia coquimbensis Burkart
• Adesmia cordobensis Burkart
• Adesmia coronilloides Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia corymbosa Clos
• Adesmia crassicaulis Phil.
• Adesmia cuneata Mey. ex Vog.
• Adesmia curvifolia Clos
• Adesmia cytisoides Griseb.
• Adesmia darapskyana Phil.
• Adesmia davilae Phil.

• Adesmia denticulata Clos
• Adesmia denudata Phil.

• Adesmia dessaueri (Reiche) Ulibarri

• Adesmia dichotoma Clos
• Adesmia digitata Burkart
• Adesmia disperma Phil.

• Adesmia dumosa Phil.
• Adesmia echinus C. Presl
• Adesmia elata Clos
• Adesmia elegans Clos

• Adesmia emarginata Clos
• Adesmia eremophila Phil.
• Adesmia erinacea Phil.
• Adesmia exilis Clos
• Adesmia fabrisii Burkart

• Adesmia filicaulis Phil.
• Adesmia filifolia Clos
• Adesmia filipes A. Gray
• Adesmia friesii Ulibarri
• Adesmia frigida Phil.
• Adesmia fuentesii G.F. Grandjot

• Adesmia gayana Phil.

• Adesmia germainii Phil.

• Adesmia glandulifera (Rendle) Skottsb.

• Adesmia glauca Phil.
• Adesmia glaucescens Phil.
• Adesmia glomerula Clos
  • var. australior Burkart
  • var. glomerula Clos
• Adesmia glutinosa Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia godoyae Reiche
• Adesmia gracilis Vogel
• Adesmia gracillima I.M. Johnst.
• Adesmia graminidea Speg.
• Adesmia grandiflora Gillies

• Adesmia guttulifera Sandwith

• Adesmia hemisphaerica Hauman

• Adesmia hirsuta Phil.
• Adesmia hispidula (Lag.) DC.
• Adesmia horrida Hook. & Arn.

• Adesmia hunzikeri Burkart
• Adesmia hystrix Phil.
• Adesmia incana Vogel
• Adesmia inconspicua Phil.

• Adesmia jilesiana Burkart

• Adesmia kingii Phil.
• Adesmia lanata Hook. f.

• Adesmia latifolia (Spreng.) Vogel

• Adesmia laxa Clos
• Adesmia leiocarpa Hook. & Arn.

• Adesmia leptobotrys Burkart

• Adesmia lihuelensis Burkart
• Adesmia littoralis Burkart
• Adesmia longipes Phil.
• Adesmia longiseta DC.
• Adesmia lotoides Hook. f.
• Adesmia loudonia Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia macrostachya Benth.
• Adesmia medinae (Reiche) Ulibarri

• Adesmia melanocaulos Phil.
• Adesmia melanthes Phil.
• Adesmia mendozana Ulibarri

• Adesmia micrantha Phil.
• Adesmia microcalyx Phil.
• Adesmia microphylla Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia minor (Hook. & Arn.) Burkart
• Adesmia miraflorensis J. Remy
• Adesmia monosperma Clos
• Adesmia montana Phil.

• Adesmia mucronata Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia multicuspis Clos
• Adesmia muricata (Jacq.) DC.
• Adesmia nana (Chodat & Wilczek) Hauman
• Adesmia nanolignea Burkart
• Adesmia neglecta M.N. Correa

• Adesmia nordenskioldii (R.E. Fr.) Cardenas
• Adesmia obcordata Clos
• Adesmia obovata Clos
• Adesmia obscura Clos
• Adesmia occulta (R.E. Fr.) Burkart
• Adesmia odontophylla Phil.

• Adesmia pampeana Speg.
• Adesmia papposa (Lag.) DC.
• Adesmia paranensis Burkart
• Adesmia parviflora Clos
• Adesmia parvifolia Phil.

• Adesmia patagonica Speg.
• Adesmia patancana Ulbr.
• Adesmia pauciflora Vogel
• Adesmia pearcei Phil.
• Adesmia pedicellata Hook. & Arn.

• Adesmia pentaphylla Phil.
• Adesmia peraltae (Reiche) Ulibarri

• Adesmia phylloidea Clos
• Adesmia pinifolia Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia pirionii I.M. Johnst.

• Adesmia polygaloides (Chodat) Burkart
• Adesmia polyphylla Phil.
• Adesmia propinqua Clos
• Adesmia prostrata Clos
• Adesmia pseudincana Burkart
• Adesmia pseudogrisea Burkart

• Adesmia psoraleoides Vogel

• Adesmia pumahuasiana Ulibarri
• Adesmia pumila Hook. f.
• Adesmia punctata (Poir.) DC.
• Adesmia pungens Clos
• Adesmia pusilla Phil.

• Adesmia quadripinnata (Hicken) Burkart

• Adesmia radicifolia Clos
• Adesmia ragonesei Burkart
• Adesmia rahmeri Phil.
• Adesmia ramosissima Phil.
• Adesmia reclinata O. Muniz
• Adesmia reitziana Burkart

• Adesmia renjifoana (Reiche) Ulibarri

• Adesmia resinosa Phil.
• Adesmia retrofracta Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia retusa Griseb.

• Adesmia riojana Burkart
• Adesmia rocinhensis Burkart
• Adesmia rubroviridis Burkart
• Adesmia ruiz-lealii M.N. Correa

• Adesmia salamancensis Burkart
• Adesmia salicornioides Speg.
• Adesmia sandwithii Burkart
• Adesmia sanjuanensis Burkart
• Adesmia schickendanztii Griseb.
• Adesmia schneideri Phil.
• Adesmia securigerifolia Herter

• Adesmia serrana M.N. Correa

• Adesmia sessiliflora Phil.
• Adesmia silvestrii Speg.

• Adesmia smithiae DC.

• Adesmia spinosissima Vogel
• Adesmia spuma Burkart
• Adesmia stenocaulon Hauman

• Adesmia subnuda (A. Gray) Burkart
• Adesmia subsericea (Chodat & Wilczek) Hauman
• Adesmia subterranea Clos

• Adesmia suffocata Hook. f.
• Adesmia tehuelcha Speg.
• Adesmia tenella Hook. & Arn.

• Adesmia tomentosa Meyen
• Adesmia torcae Phil.
• Adesmia trifoliata Phil.
• Adesmia trifoliolata Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia trijuga Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia tristis Vogel
• Adesmia tucumanensis Burkart
• Adesmia tunuianica Burkart

• Adesmia unifoliolata Skottsb.

• Adesmia uspallatensis Hook. & Arn.

• Adesmia verrucosa Meyen

• Adesmia villosa Hook. f.
• Adesmia virens Phil.

• Adesmia viscida Savi
• Adesmia viscidissima Johnston
• Adesmia viscosa Hook. & Arn.
• Adesmia volckmannii Phil.
• Adesmia zoellneri Ulibarri

^[5]

Notes and References

1. Lavin M, Pennington RT, Klitgaard BB, Sprent JI, de Lima HC, Gasson PE . 2001 . The dalbergioid legumes (Fabaceae): delimitation of a pantropical monophyletic clade . . 88 . 3 . 503–33 . 11250829 . 10.2307/2657116 . 2657116 .
2. Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, ((Van Wyk B-E)), Wojciechowskie MF, Lavin M . 2013 . Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes . . 89 . 58–75 . 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001 . free . 10566/3193 . free .
3. Web site: ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Adesmia . . International Legume Database & Information Service . Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics . 5 February 2014 .
4. Web site: GRIN species records of Adesmia . National Genetic Resources Program . . National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland . 5 February 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150924095907/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?208 . 24 September 2015 . dead . dmy-all . National Genetic Resources Program .
5. Fortuna-Perez . AP . Secretory structures of the Adesmia clade (Leguminosae): Implications for evolutionary adaptation in dry environments . Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics . 2021 . 48 . 125588. 10.1016/j.ppees.2020.125588 . 234014546 . free .