Adelaide–Wolseley railway line explained

Adelaide-Wolseley railway line
Continuesfrom:Adelaide-Port Augusta line
Continuesas:Western standard gauge line
Routes:
Open:1887 (broad gauge)
Reopen:1995 (standardised)
Owner:Australian Rail Track Corporation
Operator:
Linelength Km:313
Tracks:1
Map State:collapsed

The Adelaide–Wolseley railway line is a 313 kilometre line running from Adelaide to Wolseley on the Australian Rail Track Corporation network.[1] [2] It is the South Australian section of the Melbourne–Adelaide railway.

History

The line opened in stages: on 14 March 1883 from Adelaide to Aldgate, on 28 November 1883 to Nairne, on 1 May 1886 to Bordertown and on 19 January 1887 to Serviceton.[3] The line consisted of double track as far as Belair, where it became single track for the remainder of the journey east. Along its 313 km length, there are 18 crossing loops. In 1995, the track was converted to standard gauge as part of the gauge conversion of the line to Melbourne. This included one of the lines west of Belair, effectively converting this section to two single lines. In 2009, the Belair line was relaid with dual gauge sleepers that will allow it to be converted to standard gauge in the future.[4] [5]

Originally operated by South Australian Railways, in March 1978, it was transferred to Australian National and in July 1998 to the Australian Rail Track Corporation. Until April 1987, the State Transport Authority operated passenger services on the first 37 kilometres of the line from Adelaide to Bridgewater until they were curtailed to Belair, the terminus of today's Adelaide Metro Belair line.[6] TransAdelaide succeeded the STA in operating the line in 1994.

Route

Major towns on the route include Murray Bridge, Tailem Bend, Keith, Bordertown and Wolseley. [1]

Former branch lines

opened 1918 (closed in 1963, line has been removed)

opened 1884 (last passenger service in 1984; now a heritage tourist railway)

opened 1919 (closed 2005)

opened 1913 (last train 2015, now mothballed)

opened 1906 (last train 2015, now mothballed)

opened 1887 (isolated by rail gauge in 1995)

Services

Today the route is mainly served by interstate freight services operated by Pacific National and SCT Logistics. Intrastate grain freight services from the Loxton and Pinnaroo lines operated by Genesee & Wyoming Australia ceased operating in July 2015.[7] Grain services from Tailem Bend and Wolseley run regularly via Aurizon trains.

Journey Beyond's The Overland is the only scheduled passenger service to traverse the full route, calling at Murray Bridge and Bordertown stations.[8] Adelaide Metro services operate from Adelaide to Belair.[6]

Prior to December 1990, the Blue Lake passenger to Mount Gambier served some towns along the line till Wolseley. The Blue Lake was withdrawn completely with the cessation of all AN intrastate passenger services on 31 December 1990.[9]

Notes and References

  1. http://www.sa-trackandsignal.net/Pdf%20files/ARTC/ARXG.pdf Dry Creek – Victorian border map
  2. http://www.artc.com.au/library/RAS_D3.pdf D3 Wolseley to Mile End
  3. Book: Newland. Andrew. Quinlan. Howard. Australian Railway Routes 1854 – 2000. 2000. Australian Railway Historical Society. Redfern. 0-909650-49-7. 53.
  4. http://www.treasury.sa.gov.au/budget/previous-budgets/2008-09 2008/09 State Budget
  5. https://web.archive.org/web/20091226183859/http://www.adelaidemetro.com.au/better/belair_renewal.html Belair Line Renewal
  6. http://www.adelaidemetro.com.au/var/metro/storage/original/application/6ede59c8022d206c992773d85ff753a4.pdf Belair timetable
  7. News: End of line for Murraylands, Mallee grain trains . Peri . Strathearn . 21 May 2015 . 4 August 2015 . Fairfax Regional Media . The Murray Valley Standard.
  8. http://www.greatsouthernrail.com.au/fares_and_timetables/timetables/the_overland_timetables/ The Overland Timetables
  9. Web site: Masson . Johnny . MOUNT GAMBIER MARSHALLING YARDS . Trove NLA . Johnny's Pages - Old SAR Shunter . 16 August 2024.