Addie Joss' perfect game explained

Game:Addie Joss' perfect game
Visitor:Chicago White Sox
Top1:0
Top2:0
Top3:0
Top4:0
Top5:0
Top6:0
Top7:0
Top8:0
Top9:0
Visitor R:0
Visitor H:0
Visitor E:2
Visitor Total:0
Home:Cleveland Naps
Bot1:0
Bot2:0
Bot3:1
Bot4:0
Bot5:0
Bot6:0
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Bot9:-
Home R:1
Home H:4
Home E:0
Home Total:1
Venue:League Park
City:Cleveland, Ohio
Manager Visitor:Fielder Jones
Manager Home:Nap Lajoie
Attendance:10,598

On October 2, 1908, Addie Joss pitched a perfect game, the fourth in Major League Baseball history, and only the second in American League history. He threw it at League Park, in Cleveland, Ohio.

Background

The Detroit Tigers, Chicago White Sox, and Joss's Cleveland Naps were engaged in a race for the post-season at the time of the game, with the Tigers seeking their second straight pennant, the White Sox trying to win their second in three years, and the Naps looking for their first. Three games remained in the regular season and the Naps were a half-game behind the Detroit Tigers as they headed into a match-up against the Chicago White Sox, who trailed the Naps by one game.[1] Game attendance was announced at 10,598.

The game

The Naps faced future Hall of Fame pitcher Ed Walsh and recorded four hits; they were struck out by Walsh 15 times. The Naps' Joe Birmingham scored the team's only run, which came in the third inning. In the ninth inning, Joss retired the first two batters, then faced pinch hitter John Anderson. Anderson hit a line drive that would have resulted in a double had it not gone foul. He then hit a ball to Naps third baseman Bill Bradley which Bradley bobbled before throwing to first baseman George Stovall. Stovall dug the ball out of the ground to preserve the Naps' 1–0 lead.[2] Joss's catcher in the game was the much traveled Jay Clarke. https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CLE/CLE190810020.shtml

Aftermath

With the win, Joss recorded a perfect game, the second in American League history. He accomplished the feat with just 74 pitches, the lowest known pitch count ever achieved in a perfect game.[3] Fans swarmed the field after the win.[4]

The perfect game was the first of two no-hitters Joss pitched during his career. He no-hit the White Sox a second time on April 20, 1910, also by a 1–0 score. He was the only pitcher to throw two no-hitters against the same team until San Francisco Giant Tim Lincecum no-hit the San Diego Padres on July 13, 2013, and June 25, 2014.

Notes and References

  1. News: November 8, 2012. Goldman. Steven. Baseball Prospectus. You Could Look It Up: No Hits For You. September 8, 2006.
  2. Web site: Addie Joss Perfect Game Box Score by Baseball Almanac.
  3. Web site: Perfect Games by Pitchers. Baseballalmanac.com. November 5, 2012.
  4. Web site: The Addie Joss Perfect Game in 1908. August 10, 2011.