Adam Gruca Explained

Adam Gruca (born 3 December 1893 in Majdan Sieniawski, died 3 June 1983 in Warsaw) was a famous Polish orthopaedist, inventor, and surgeon.^[1] He is considered to be the founder of modern orthopedic surgery in Poland. Gruca also invented various orthopaedic instruments and appliances.^[2]

External links

• Nizegorodcew . T. . Gruca . A. . [Adam Gruca. Founder of modern orthopedics in Poland]. . Arch Putti Chir Organi Mov . 39 . 1 . 155–9 . 1991 . 1842487 .

Notes and References

1. Web site: Prof. Adam Gruca . Polskie Towarzystwo Ortopedyczne i Traumatologiczne . Wielkie postacie polskiej ortopedii . Polish . 30 March 2012 .
2. Życiorys prof. dra hab. med. Adama Grucy (1893-1983). Polish. Stefan Malawski. 1731-2469. Postępy Nauk Medycznych. 2002. 2.