Adam's Bridge Marine National Park Explained

Ram's Bridge Marine National Park
Alt Name:Tamil: இராமர் பாலம் கடல்சார் தேசிய பூங்கா
Sinhala; Sinhalese: ආදම්ගේ පාලම ජාතික සාගර උද්‍යානය
Map:Sri Lanka Northern Province
Label:Adam's Bridge Marine National Park
Label Position:right
Location:Northern Province
Nearest City:Mannar
Coordinates:9.0708°N 79.6283°W
Area:189.9km2
Administrator:Department of Wildlife Conservation
Owner:Government of Sri Lanka

Adam's Bridge Marine National Park (Tamil: இராமர் பாலம் கடல்சார் தேசிய பூங்கா|translit=Irāmar Pālam Kaṭalcār Tēciya Pūṅkā; Sinhala; Sinhalese: ආදම්ගේ පාලම ජාතික සාගර උද්‍යානය|translit=Ādamgē Pālama Jātika Sāgara Udyānaya) is a national park surrounding Adam's Bridge (Rama's Bridge) in northern Sri Lanka, approximately 300NaN0 north west of Mannar.

History

An Integrated Strategic Environmental Assessment of Northern Province produced by the government with the assistance of United Nations Development Programme and United Nations Environment Programme and published in October 2014 recommended that a national park with an area of 18990ha be created on the Sri Lankan section of Adam's Bridge.[1] [2] In May 2015 the government announced that a part of Adam's Bridge, along with Chundikkulam, Delft and Madhu Road would be designated national parks.[3] Adam's Bridge became a national park on 22 June 2015 with an area of 18990ha.[4] The Indian section of Adam's Bridge is part of the Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park.[2]

Flora and fauna

Many migratory birds follow the Pamban Island-Adam's Bridge-Mannar Island route when flying to/from Sri Lanka.[3] The sand dunes of Adam's Bridge are also used as breeding grounds by birds such as the brown noddy.[3] Numerous varieties of fish and sea grasses thrive in the shallow waters Adam's Bridge.[2] Sea life found around Adam's Bridge include dolphin, dugong and turtle.[2]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Book: Mallawatantri. Ananda. Marambe. Buddhi. Skehan. Connor. Integrated Strategic Environment Assessment of the Northern Province of Sri Lanka. October 2014. Central Environmental Authority, Sri Lanka and Disaster Management Centre of Sri Lanka. 978-955-9012-55-9. 75. 2016-01-23. https://web.archive.org/web/20160126150200/http://203.115.26.10/ISEA_North_final.pdf. 2016-01-26. dead.
  2. News: Abhayagunawardena. Vidya. Will conservation boom in the north?. The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka). 29 March 2015.
  3. News: Rodrigo. Malaka. Wild north gets Govt’s helping hand at last. The Sunday Times (Sri Lanka). 10 May 2015.
  4. Web site: National Parks. Department of Wildlife Conservation. 28 June 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20160120145912/http://www.dwc.gov.lk/index.php/en/national-parks. 20 January 2016. dead. dmy-all.