Acrocercops leucocyma explained

Acrocercops leucocyma, also known as the kauri leafminer, is a species of moth in the family Gracillariidae. It is endemic to New Zealand.

Taxonomy

This species was described by Edward Meyrick in 1889 using a specimen he collected in the Waitakere Range in Auckland and named Gracilaria leucocyma.^[1] George Hudson discussed this species under the name Parectopa laucocyma in his 1928 publication The Butterflies and Moths of New Zealand.^[2] The specimen collected by Meyrick was the only recorded specimen until this species was rediscovered in 1954 by K. A. J. Wise.^[3] In 1961 Lajos Vári restricted the genus Parectopa to Holarctic species which do not have genital characteristics that resemble New Zealand species. As a result, John S. Dugdale placed this species in the genus Acrocercops.^[4] However the genus level classification of Acrocercops leucocyma is regarded as unsatisfactory and as such the species is currently also known as Acrocercops (s.l.) leucocyma.^[5] The holotype specimen is held at the Natural History Museum, London.

Description

Meyrick described this species as follows:

Distribution

This species is endemic to New Zealand.^{[6] [7]}

Biology and life cycle

The adult moths of this species are on the wing in spring and summer.

Habitat and host species

The larvae feed on Agathis australis. They mine the leaves of their host plant.^[8]

Notes and References

1. Meyrick. Edward. Edward Meyrick. 1889. Descriptions of New Zealand Micro-Lepidoptera.. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. en. 21. 154–188. Biodiversity Heritage Library.
2. Book: Hudson, G. V.. The Butterflies and Moths of New Zealand. Ferguson & Osborn Ltd.. 1928. Wellington. 322. 25449322. George Hudson (entomologist).
3. Wise. K. A. J.. Keith Arthur John Wise. 1962. Parectopa leucocyma (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) rediscovered as a leafminer of kauri (Agathis australis Salisb.) . Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand . Zoology . 1. 373–375.
4. Dugdale. J. S.. 1988. Lepidoptera - annotated catalogue, and keys to family-group taxa. Fauna of New Zealand. 14. 1–269. 18 June 2018. 0477025188. 22 July 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190722101744/https://www.landcareresearch.co.nz/__data/assets/pdf_file/0017/26324/FNZ14Dugdale1988.pdf. dead.
5. free.
6. Web site: Acrocercops leucocyma (Meyrick, 1889). www.nzor.org.nz. Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd. 2018-06-18.
7. 460.
8. Web site: Martin . N. A. . Kauri leafminer - Acrocercops leucocyma . www.nzacfactsheets.landcareresearch.co.nz . Landcare Research New Zealand Ltd . 18 June 2018.