Acmar, Alabama Explained

Official Name:Acmar, Alabama
Pushpin Map:Alabama#USA
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Alabama
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:St. Clair
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation M:245
Elevation Ft:804
Coordinates:33.6214°N -86.4961°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Area Codes:205, 659
Blank Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank Info:164535

Acmar is a former unincorporated community and neighborhood within the city of Moody in St. Clair County, in the U.S. state of Alabama.

History

Henry F. DeBardeleben, founder of the Alabama Fuel & Iron Company (AFICO), opened two coal mines at Acmar.[1] The mines were serviced by the Central of Georgia Railway, with coal production peaking in 1926.[1] In October 1935, one miner was killed and six were injured when strikers belonging to the United Mine Workers of America attempted to drive into the mines.[2] The mines at Acmar closed in 1951. The community was later annexed into the city of Moody.

A post office was established at Acmar in 1911, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1987.[3] Acmar is a conjoin of the names Acton and Margaret[4] AFICO also operated mines at both of these locations.

The Cahaba River originates near Acmar.[5]

Demographics

Acmar Precinct (1930-50)

Acmar village has never reported a population figure separately on the U.S. Census as an unincorporated community. However, the 26th precinct within St. Clair County bore its name from 1930 to 1950.[6] In the 1930 and 1940[7] returns, when the census recorded racial statistics for the precincts, both times reported a White majority for the precinct. In 1960, the precincts were merged and/or reorganized into census divisions (as part of a general reorganization of counties) and it was consolidated into the census division of Moody.[8] The village itself was later annexed into the city of Moody.

Notes and References

  1. Book: James Sanders Day. Diamonds in the Rough: A History of Alabama's Cahaba Coal Field. June 24, 2013. University of Alabama Press. 978-0-8173-1794-2. 64–86.
  2. Book: Robert H. Woodrum. "Everybody was Black Down There": Race and Industrial Change in the Alabama Coalfields. 2007. University of Georgia Press. 978-0-8203-2739-6. 59.
  3. Web site: St. Clair County . Jim Forte Postal History . February 9, 2015.
  4. Book: Foscue, Virginia O.. Place Names in Alabama. 1989. University of Alabama Press. 978-0-8173-0410-2. 6.
  5. Book: Eddie Wayne Shell. Evolution of the Alabama Agroecosystem: Always Keeping Up, but Never Catching Up. 2013. NewSouth Books. 978-1-60306-203-9. 38.
  6. Web site: Alabama . Censos.gov . May 8, 2023.
  7. Web site: Alabama . Census.gov . May 8, 2023.
  8. Web site: Alabama . Censos.gov . May 8, 2023.