Acidocerinae Explained

Acidocerinae is a subfamily in the family Hydrophilidae of aquatic beetles, and it contains over 500 species in 23 genera.[1]

Taxonomy

Acidocerinae has been considered a subfamily since Short and Fikáček restructured the classification of the Hydrophilidae in 2013.[2] The entire classification history of the Acidocerinae was revised by Girón and Short in 2021, based on the results of a phylogenetic analysis.[3]

The subfamily currently contains over 500 species in 24 genera, some of which were erected in 2021.

Description

According to Girón and Short:

Additionally,

Distribution and habitat

According to Girón and Short:

Genera

Notes and References

  1. Girón. JC. Short. AEZ. 18 June 2021. The Acidocerinae (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae): taxonomy, classification, and catalog of species. ZooKeys. 1045. 1–236. 10.3897/zookeys.1045.63810. 34228772. 8233300. free.
  2. Short. Andrew Edward Z.. Fikáček. Martin. 2013. Molecular phylogeny, evolution and classification of the Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera). Systematic Entomology. en. 38. 4. 723–752. 10.1111/syen.12024. 83050858. 1365-3113.
  3. Short. Andrew Edward Z.. Girón. Jennifer C.. Toussaint. Emmanuel F. A.. 2021. Evolution and biogeography of acidocerine water scavenger beetles (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) shaped by Gondwanan vicariance and Cenozoic isolation of South America. Systematic Entomology. en. 46. 2. 380–395. 10.1111/syen.12467. 232264478. 1365-3113.
  4. Klug. J.C.F.. 1855. (Diagnosen neuer Coleoptera aus Mossambique). Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Konigl Preuss Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. 1855. 643–660.
  5. Régimbart. MA. 1903. Coléoptères aquatiques (Haliplidae, Dytiscidae, Gyrinidae et Hydrophilidae) recueillis dans le Sud de Madagascar par M. Ch. Alluaud (Juillet 1900 – Mai 1901). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 72. 1–51.
  6. Girón. Jennifer C.. Short. Andrew Edward Z.. 2019-06-13. Three additional new genera of acidocerine water scavenger beetles from the Guiana and Brazilian Shield regions of South America (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae). ZooKeys. 855. 109–154. 10.3897/zookeys.855.33013. 1313-2970. 6586674. 31244545. free.
  7. Hansen. M.. 1991. The hydrophiloid beetles. Phylogeny, classification and a revision of the genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Biologiske Skrifter. 40. 1–367.
  8. d’Orchymont. A.. 1939. Notes sur des Helochares africains. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Entomologique de Belgique. 79. 293–323.
  9. Book: Sharp, D.. Fam. Hydrophilidae. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana Insecta. Coleoptera . 1882. 1, part 2. 53–80.
  10. Kuwert. A.. 1890. Bestimmungs-Tabellen der europäischen Coleopteren. XIX. Heft. Hydrophilidae. I. Abteilung: Hydrophilini. Verhandlungen des naturforschenden Vereins in Brünn. 28. 1–121.
  11. Girón. Jennifer C.. Short. Andrew Edward Z.. 2018-06-19. Three new genera of acidocerine water scavenger beetles from tropical South America (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Acidocerinae). ZooKeys. en. 768. 113–158. 10.3897/zookeys.768.24423. 1313-2970. 6019434. 29955215. free.
  12. García. M.. 2001. Nueva subtribu, género y especie de Hydrophilini (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) del extremo suroriental de Venezuela. Boletín del Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas. 35. 151–160.
  13. Bergroth. E.. 1888. Fåhraea nov. gen. Hydrophilidarum. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift. 32. 1–221.
  14. Book: Mulsant, E.. Histoire naturelle des coléoptères de France: Palpicornes. Maison. 1844. 5.
  15. d’Orchymont. A.. 1943. Palpicornia (Coleoptera) VI. Bulletin du Musée royal d'histoire naturelle de Belgique. 19 . 60. v.
  16. Régimbart. M. A.. 1907. Hydrophilides provenant du Voyage de M. L. Fea dans l'Afrique Occidentale. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. 3. 46–62.
  17. Hansen. Michael. 1999-01-01. Fifteen new genera of Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera), with remarks on the generic classification of the family. Insect Systematics & Evolution. en. 30. 2. 121–172. 10.1163/187631200X00228. 1876-312X.
  18. Short. A. E. Z.. García. M.. 2014-07-10. A new genus of egg case-carrying water scavenger beetle from the Guiana Shield (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Acidocerinae). Zootaxa. 3835. 2. 251–262. 10.11646/zootaxa.3835.2.5. 25081447. 1175-5334.
  19. Short. Andrew Edward Z.. García. Mauricio M.. 2007-03-01. Tobochares sulcatus, a new genus and species of water scavenger beetle from Amazonas State, Venezuela (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Hydrophilini). Aquatic Insects. 29. 1. 1–7. 10.1080/01650420701247869. 86732116. 0165-0424.
  20. Spangler. P. J.. 1981. A new water beetle, Troglochares ashmolei, n. gen., n. sp., from Ecuador; the first known eyeless cavernicolous hydrophilid beetle (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 83. 316–323.