Aci Castello Explained

Aci Castello
Official Name:Comune di Aci Castello
Coordinates:37.5556°N 15.1458°W
Region:Sicily
Metropolitan City:Catania (CT)
Frazioni:Aci Trezza, Ficarazzi, Cannizzaro
Mayor:Carmelo Scandurra
Area Total Km2:8
Population Total:18614
Population As Of:30 April 2017
Population Demonym:Castellesi
Elevation M:15
Saint:Saint Maurus Abbot
Day:January 15
Postal Code:95021
Area Code:095

Aci Castello (Sicilian: Jaci Casteḍḍu) is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Catania in Sicily, Italy. Located 9km (06miles) north of Catania on the Mediterranean coast, [1] the city's primary economic sectors are agriculture and industry (in Catania). The city is surrounded by Aci Catena, Acireale, Catania, San Gregorio di Catania and Valverde.

History

The town of Aci Castello developed around the castle, built in 1076 by the Normans on the foundations of a 7th-century Byzantine fortification.[2] Following the 1169 eruption of Mount Etna, which rendered nearby towns uninhabitable, Aci Castello started to expand. The castle later became the property of the bishops of Catania.

In 1296, Roger of Lauria, admiral of the Aragonese fleet during the War of the Sicilian Vespers, was granted the fief of Aci and its castle as a reward for his faithful service to King Frederick III of Sicily. When relations between the two men soured and di Lauria transferred his loyalties to the Angevins, the castle was besieged and captured by King Frederick and di Lauria stripped of his fiefs. In 1320, the castle and Aci were taken from Roger's descendant, Margaret of Lauria and given to Blasco II de Alagona. Whilst the latter was away defending Palermo from the attacking Angevins, Bertrando di Balzo sacked Aci in his absence.

Main sights

Sports

References

  1. Web site: Discover the best places to visit in Catania: Aci Castello. Citymap Sicilia. en-US. 2019-04-08.
  2. Web site: Aci Castello e Acitrezza: What to see in the city - Visit Sicily. VisitSicily. en-US. 2019-04-12.
  3. Web site: Necropolis. britannica.com. en. 2019-04-14. 2019-04-14. https://web.archive.org/web/20190414105843/https://www.britannica.com/topic/necropolis-archaeology/. dead.