Academy of the Asturian Language explained

The Academia de la Llingua Asturiana or Academy of the Asturian Language (ALLA) is an Official Institution[1] of the Government of the Principality of Asturias that promotes and regulates the Asturian language, a language of the Spanish autonomous community of Asturias. Among its principal objectives are investigating and normalising the Asturian Language, developing a dictionary, promoting its use and education and awarding literary prizes. It has 21 full members, 19 foreign members and 15 honorary members, and its current (as of 2006) president is Ana María Cano González.

History

ALLA first notice appears in the 18th century, when Gaspar Melchor de Jovellanos and Carlos González de Posada talk in their letters about the idea of creating it in 1791. Jovellanos' project, however, was aborted because of his imprisonment in Majorca.

In 1920s the Real Academia Asturiana de las Artes y las Letras (Royal Academy of Asturian Arts and Letters) was created by some intellectuals, including José Antonio García Peláez (Pin de Pría). It was divided in four sections and its principal objectives were to create an Asturian dictionary and grammar and to publish a magazine. Other sections were dedicated to promoting Asturian literature, theatre and music.

But it was from 1980 when the Asturian pre-autonomous government, the Consejo Regional, approved the creation of the ALLA, founded 15 December of the same year. Xosé Lluis García Arias was its first president from that moment until 2001 when Ana Cano took over from him.

Works

In 1981 the Normes Ortográfiques y Conxugación de Verbos (Orthographic Norms and Verb Conjugation), the first academic work, was published. Other publications followed, such as the Gramática de la Llingua Asturiana (Asturian Language Grammar) in 1998 and the Diccionariu de la Llingua Asturiana (Asturian Language Dictionary) in 2000, also known as «DALLA».

The ALLA also publish:

It also works as an editorial house, with book collections, such as:

It also organised every year the Dia de les lletres asturianes (Day of Asturian Letters) since 1982, on the first Friday of May.

List of members

As of 2008, this is the complete list of members of the Academy of Asturian Language[2]

Full members

Foreign members

Honorary members

Reference publications

Notes and References

  1. Official Decret of Asturian Regional Council 33/1980 15 December, and approved by Decret 9/1981, modified 12 April 1995 (BOPA number 136 of 14.6.1995)http://www.asturias.es/bopa/1995/06/14/19950614.pdf.
  2. (Asturian) Academy of the Asturian Language website http://academiadelallingua.com/comun.php?seccion=entamu (Law 1/98 of use and promotion of Asturian language)

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