Vachellia leucophloea explained

Vachellia leucophloea (Hindi: रेवंजा), also called reonja, is a moderate-sized tree native to South and Southeast Asia.

Distribution

Vachellia leucophloea grows natively in India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia.[1]

Medicinal uses

The bark extracts of Vachellia leucophloea are used in Pakistani traditional medicine as an astringent, a bitter, a thermogenic, a styptic, a preventive of infections, an anthelmintic, a vulnerary, a demulcent, an expectorant, an antipyretic, an antidote for snake bites and in the treatment of bronchitis, cough, vomiting, wounds, ulcers, diarrhea, dysentery, internal and external hemorrhages, dental caries, stomatitis, and intermittent fevers and skin diseases.[2] An ethanolic extract ointment has shown marked wound healing activity in trials.[3]

Culinary uses

The bark is used to prepare a spirit from sugar and palm juice, and in times of scarcity it is ground and mixed with flour. The pods are used as a vegetable, and the seeds can be ground and mixed with flour.[4]

Other uses

The wood is sometimes used to make attractive furniture and other implements, though it can be difficult to work with and is not durable.[5]

References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Acacia leucophloea (Roxb.) Willd. . PROSEA.
  2. Imran Imran, Liaqat Hussain, M. Zia-Ul-Haq, Khalid Hussain Janbaz, Anwar H. Gilani, Vincenzo De Feo, "Gastrointestial and respiratory activities of Acacia leucophloea." Journal of Ethnopharmacology Volume 138, Issue 3: Pages 676-682.
  3. Suriyamoorthy . Sembian . Subramaniam . Kalidass . Wahab. Femina. Karthikeyan. G. Evaluation of wound healing activity of Acacia leucophloea bark in rats. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia. December 2012 . 22 . 6 . 1338–1343. 10.1590/S0102-695X2012005000121. free.
  4. Book: Sturtevant's notes on edible plants . 1919 . 19 .
  5. Web site: ACACIA LEUCOPHLOEA – SHADE AND FODDER FOR LIVESTOCK IN AND ENVIRONMENTS . Winrock International.