Acacia anastomosa explained

Acacia anastomosa, also known as Carson River wattle,[1] is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to northern Western Australia. It is a spindly, staggly shrub with many stems, narrowly elliptic phyllodes, 1 or 2 heads of densely flowered spikes in axils, and narrowly oblong pods.

Description

Acacia anastomosa is a spindly, shaggy shrub that typically grows to a height of and has smooth, brown bark. Its phyllodes are usually narrowly elliptic, mostly long and wide with 2 to 4 main longitudinal veins. There is usually a gland on the upper edge of the phyllode near the top of the pulvinus or above it. The flowers are arranged in 1 or 2 spikes long in the axils of phyllodes, on a peduncle long. Flowers have been seen in April, late May and mid-June and the fruit is a narrowly oblong pod, narrowed towards the base, crust-like to almost woody, long and wide.[1] [2] [3]

Taxonomy

Acacia anastomosa was first formally described in 2013 by Bruce Maslin, Matthew David Barrett and Russell Lindsay Barrett in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected near Theda Station Homestead in the north Kimberley region.[4] The specific epithet (anastomosa) means 'formation of a network', referring to the veins in the phyllodes.

Distribution

This species of wattle is native to a small area in the Kimberley region of Western Australia where it is only known from an area south of Kalumburu where it grows on red volcanic soils in open woodland with Eucalyptus tectifica, Corymbia greeniana and Erythrophleum chlorostachys.[1]

Conservation status

Acacia anastomosa is listed as "Priority One" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is known from only one or a few locations where it is potentially at risk.[5]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Acacia anastomosa Maslin, M.D.Barrett & R.L.Barrett. 8 March 2020. Wattle - Acacias of Australia. Lucid Central.
  2. Maslin . Bruce R. . Barrett . Matthew D. . Barrett . Russell L. . A baker's dozen of new wattles highlights significant Acacia (Fabaceae: Mimosoideae) diversity and endemism in the north-west Kimberley region of Western Australia. . Nuytsia . 2013 . 23 . 545–548 . 30 July 2024.
  3. Web site: Maslin . Bruce R. . Kodela . Phillip G. . Acacia anastomosa . Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra . 30 July 2024.
  4. Web site: Acacia anastomosa . Australian Plant Name Index . 29 July 2024.
  5. Web site: Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna. Government of Western Australia Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. 29 April 2024.