Abel Kitchin Explained

Abel Kitchin or "Kitchen" (died 1640) was an English merchant and Mayor of Bristol. He lived in Broad Street. Kitchin was Mayor of Bristol from 1612 to 1613. His business and shipping interests included the import of oil from Spain and the export of leather.

Kitchin and Anne of Denmark

Anne of Denmark went to Bristol on 4 June 1613 during her progress to Bath. Kitchin and the town council organised various entertainments.[1] They met the queen at Lawford or Lafford's Gate, and Kitchin gave her a satin purse embroidered with the initials "AR".[2]

A seat was built for her at Canon's Marsh near the Cathedral, where on 7 June she watched a staged battle at the confluence of the Avon and Frome, fought between an English ship and two Turkish galleys. After the victory, some Turkish prisoners were presented to her and she laughed at this, saying both the actors' red costumes and their "countenances" were like the Turks. The entertainment at Bristol was described in verse by Robert Naile, who mentions the Turks were played by sailors, "worthy brutes, who oft have seen their habit, form and guise". These actor-captives were made to kneel before Anne of Denmark and beg for mercy as the final act of the pageant.[3]

That evening, the queen's lady in waiting Jean Drummond and others had dinner with Abel Kitchin, and gave him a ring from the queen, set with diamonds. On 8 June, Kitchen escorted the queen to Lafford's Gate and she went to Siston Court.[4]

Properties

In his will, Kitchin bequeathed the queen's ring to posterity in his son Abel's family.[5] He owned properties including a farm called Wicks Ouldbury (Wixoldbury), with lands in the parishes of Wickwar and Cromhall, with Inlands in Wickwar, (lands held from the manor of Beverston), and a house called the Ragged Staff in Bristol's Broad Street.[6]

Family

His children included;

A London lawyer, Richard Kitchin of Clifford's Inn, who died in 1604, left Abel Kitchen a house in Skipton. Richard Kitchin stood surety for Christopher Marlowe in October 1589 when the writer was a prisoner in Newgate, and he frequented the Mermaid Tavern.[8]

Bristol nails

The second oldest bronze nail (a pedestal table where bargains were made) at The Exchange, Bristol, was a gift from Robert Kitchin, merchant and former mayor, by his will of September 1594. An inscription dated 1630 records that Abel Kitchin, Alderman, was one of his four executors.[9] It is not known if Robert Kitchin, who was originally from Kendal, was Abel Kitchin's father or uncle.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Norman Egbert McClure, Letters of John Chamberlain, vol. 1 (Philadelphia, 1939), p. 459.
  2. John Nichols, Progresses of James the First, vol. 2 (London, 1828), p. 644.
  3. John Nichols, Progresses of James the First, vol. 2 (London, 1828), pp. 646-7, 661, 664.
  4. John Nichols, Progresses of James the First, vol. 2 (London, 1828), p. 647.
  5. John Evans, A Chronological Outline of the History of Bristol (Bristol, 1824), p. 169.
  6. W. Phillimore & George S. Fry, Abstracts of Gloucestershire Inquisitiones Post Mortem, Charles I, 2 (London, 1895), pp. 154-157.
  7. W. Phillimore & George S. Fry, Abstracts of Gloucestershire Inquisitiones Post Mortem, Charles I, 2 (London, 1895), pp. 154-157.
  8. Mark Eccles, Christopher Marlowe in London (New York, 1967), pp. 69, 72, 88-90.
  9. George Pryce, A Popular History of Bristol, p. 292.
  10. H. Swainson Cowper, 'Robert Kitchin, Mayor of Bristol; a native of Kendal', Transactions of the Cumberland & Westmorland Antiquarian & Archeological Society, 29 (1929), pp. 198, 201