Abeille-class brig explained

The Abeille class was a type of 16-gun brig-corvette of the French Navy, designed by François Pestel[1] with some units refined by Pierre-Jacques-Nicolas Rolland. They were armed with either 24-pounder carronades, or a mixture of light 6-pounder long guns and lighter carronades. Twenty-one ships of this type were built between 1801 and 1812, and served in the Napoleonic Wars.

The four first ships were ordered in bulk on 24 December 1800, but two (Mouche and Serin) could not be completed due to shortages of timbers.As the forerunner of the series, Abeille, is not always identified as such in British sources, the type is sometimes referred to as the Sylphe class, after Sylphe, which served as model for subsequent constructions.

Ships

Builder: Toulon [2]

Begun: 24 December 1800

Launched:

Completed:

Fate: Never completed due to lack of timber.

Builder: Toulon [3]

Begun: 24 December 1800

Launched: 24 June 1801

Completed: 21 May 1801

Fate: Hulked in 1844, renamed Molène and used as an achor depot in Brest in 1865

Builder: Toulon [4]

Begun: September 1801

Launched: 24 December 1801

Completed: 25 February 1802

Fate: Captured by HMS Hydra on 27 February 1806

Builder: Toulon [5]

Begun: 1802

Launched:

Completed:

Fate: Never completed due to lack of timber.

Builder: Nantes [6]

Begun: 1803

Launched: 8 July 1804

Completed:

Fate: Captured by HMS Goliath on 2 August 1805 and commissioned in the Royal Navy as HMS Fawn

Builder: Caudan, Lorient [7]

Begun: 15 June 1803

Launched: 27 April 1804

Completed: 13 July 1804

Fate: Captured by HMS Niobe on 28 March 1806.

Builder: Dunkerque [8]

Begun: June 1803

Launched: 10 July 1804

Completed: 29 September 1804

Fate: Captured by HMS Comet on 18 August 1808, commissioned in the Royal Navy as HMS Seagull

Builder: Genoa (Italy) [9]

Begun: April 1805

Launched: 18 August 1806

Completed: 21 November 1806

Fate: Broken up in 1823

Builder: Le Havre Dockyard[10]

Begun: 28 April 1806

Launched: 12 September 1806

Completed:

Fate: Ran aground and scuttled by fire to avoid capture

Builder:

Begun:

Launched:

Completed:

Fate:

Builder:

Begun:

Launched:

Completed:

Fate:

Builder:

Begun:

Launched:

Completed:

Fate:

Builder:

Begun:

Launched:

Completed:

Fate:

Builder:

Begun:

Launched:

Completed:

Fate:

Builder:

Begun:

Launched:

Completed:

Fate:

Builder:

Begun:

Launched:

Completed:

Fate:

Builder: Genoa Dockyard

Begun: November 1808

Launched: 12 May 1810

Completed:

Fate: Seized by the British in 1814 with the capitulation of Genoa

Builder:

Begun:

Launched:

Completed:

Fate:

Builder:

Begun:

Launched:

Completed:

Fate:

Builder:

Begun:

Launched:

Completed:

Fate:

Builder:

Begun:

Launched:

Completed:

Fate:

References

Notes and References

  1. http://www.editions-ancre.com/Product.aspx?ID=3804268&L=EN MONOGRAPHIE DU CYGNE - Brick -1806 24-PDR BRIG LE CYGNE BY ENGINEER PESTEL 1806 -1808 MONOGRAPH
  2. Roche, p.316
  3. Roche, p.17
  4. Roche, p.217
  5. Roche, p.412
  6. Roche, p.194
  7. Roche, p.323
  8. Roche, p.428
  9. Roche, p.22
  10. Roche, p.138