Abie Baker Explained

Abie "Available" Baker Leslie Robert Baker; September 28, 1913 – February 14, 1993) was an American session musician, arranger, and bandleader who played double bass on jazz, R&B, and pop recordings in New York City, from 1934 through the early 1960s. His credits have been chronicled under the names Abe Baker (rarely), Abie Baker (mostly), and Abie "Available" Baker.

Career

He was born in South Bend, Indiana, United States. As a New York-based session bassist in jazz from 1934 to 1960, he recorded with Blanche Calloway, Snub Mosley, Herman Chittison, Joey Thomas, Titus Turner and the Howard Biggs Orchestra, Dosie Terry, John Greer, George James and the Howard Biggs Orchestra, Johnny Hartman and the Howard Biggs Orchestra, Jimmy "Baby Face" Lewis, Hadda Brooks, Melvin Smith (vocalist), The Du-Droppers, Annie Laurie, Larry Darnell, Ethel Ennis, Jimmy Tyler, Bobbie and Ronald (vocalists), Varetta Dillard, Cootie Williams, Bill Doggett, Little Willie John, Ruth Brown, King Curtis, LaVern Baker, Big Joe Turner, Teddy Humphries, Little Jimmy Scott, and Baby Boy Jennings & The Satellites.

Around 1936, he was a member of Claude Hopkins' touring orchestra.[1]

By 1949, he had started recording in New York with his own trio and singer Richie Cannon (previously of The Ravens).[2]

As New York session bassist in R&B during the 1950s, he recorded for labels that included Savoy and Atlantic with Sister Rosetta Tharpe, Marie Knight,[3] [4] Hadda Brooks, Nappy Brown, Big Maybelle, The Coasters, and The Drifters. He also played on the banned 1957 record "My Pussy Belongs to Daddy", credited to Faye Richmonde.[4]

In filmography, Baker, in 1959, performed on "The Web", an instrumental released on the small Laurel label which was later used as part of the score for the camp horror movie The Brain That Wouldn't Die.[5]

In June 1965, Baker established two record labels, Internationale and Forest Green, both in New York. He also established publishing companies. With Johnny Worlds, he established and headed Worlds-Baker Enterprises, covering several record labels, publishing, marketing and distribution.

He died in Harlem, New York, on February 14, 1993, at the age of 79.

Family

Some sources state that he was the father of guitarist Mickey Baker, with whom he played on sessions during the 1950s,[5] but this conflicts with other sources about Mickey Baker's parentage.[6]

Discography

With Bill Doggett

With The Coasters[7]

With Lavern Baker

With Ruth Brown

With Nappy Brown

With The Top Notes

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Hot Jazz: From Harlem to Storyville. David. Griffiths. February 5, 1998. Scarecrow Press. Google Books.
  2. http://www.uncamarvy.com/Ravens/ravens01.html Marv Goldberg, "The Ravens - Part 1", Marv Goldberg's R&B Notebooks
  3. https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/index.php/talent/detail/161653/Baker_Abie_instrumentalist_string_bass "Abie Baker", Discography of American Historical Recordings
  4. https://www.allmusic.com/artist/abe-baker-mn0001345818 Biography by Eugene Chadbourne
  5. http://officenaps.com/category/jazz-obscura/page/3/ "Midnight in the Naked City", OfficeNaps.com
  6. News: Mickey Baker, Guitarist, Is Dead at 87. The New York Times. 30 November 2012 . 2014-05-21 . Weber . Bruce .
  7. Hounsome, Terry, Rock Record: A Collector’s Directory of Rock Albums and Musicians, Enlarged, Revised, Expanded, Facts On File Publications, New York,1987 p. 119
  8. Coasters, The Ultimate Coasters, Warner Special Products, 1986, liner notes
  9. Baker, LaVern, Soul on Fire: The Best of LaVern Baker, Atlantic Records, 1991 liner notes
  10. Selvin, Joel, Here Comes the Night: The Dark Soul of Bert Berns and the Dirty Business of Rhythm and Blues, Counterpoint, Berkeley, California, 2014, Bert Berns Discography pages
  11. Brown, Ruth, The Very Best of Ruth Brown:50 Original R&B Classics, One Day Music, DAY2CD286 CD, 2015
  12. Web site: Ruth Brown – Taking Care Of Business (2011, CD) . Discogs.com.
  13. Nappy Brown, Nappy Brown: Down in the Alley, The Complete Savoy Singles, As & Bs, 1954-1962, Jasmine mcps, CD, 2016, liner notes