Abdullahil Amaan Azmi Explained

Honorific Prefix:Brigadier general (Retd.)
Abdullahil Amaan Al Azmi
Native Name:আবদুল্লাহিল আমান আযমী
Native Name Lang:Bengali
Birth Date:24 December 1960
Birth Place:Mia Shaheb Moidan, East Pakistan, Pakistan
Relations:Ghulam Azam (Father)
Branch: Bangladesh Army
Unit:East Bengal Regiment
Rank: Brigadier General
Serviceyears:1981-2009
Commands:
Awards:Sword of Honour (BMA)

Abdullahil Amaan Azmi (bn|আবদুল্লাহিল আমান আযমী ) is a former Bangladeshi Army officer and the son of Ghulam Azam, the former Ameer of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami.[1] He was subjected to enforced disappearance in 2016 and was held captive in ‘Aynaghar’, a secret detention center operated by the Directorate General of Forces Intelligence.[2] [3] On August 6, 2024, he was released from ‘Aynaghar’ following the resignation of Sheikh Hasina.

Early life

Azmi completed his S.S.C. at the Government Laboratory High School and H.S.C. at Notre Dame College, Dhaka.[4]

Career

Azmi was commissioned in 1981 in East Bengal Regiment of Bangladesh Army with 5th BMA Long Course from Bangladesh Military Academy.[5]

Azmi was awarded the Sword of Honour for coming first on officer training. He rose to the rank of Brigadier General. Azmi was summarily dismissed from the Bangladesh Army by the Bangladesh Awami League government without pension and without any explanation. He had the rank of Brigadier General at the time of his dismissal.[5] On 12 November 2012, Azmi testified as a defence witness in the trial of his father, Ghulam Azam, International Crimes Tribunal-1. He was the lone defence witness at the trial.[6] He expressed dismay with the Bangladesh Nationalist Party for not speaking about the death of his father.[7] He led the Janaza (prayer) at the funeral of his father at the Baitul Mukarram National Mosque.[8]

In 2015, Azmi controversially challenged the number of Indian soldiers killed in the Bangladesh Liberation war following a Facebook post by Journalist Anjan Roy. He also questioned the number of Bangladeshi citizens killed in the Bangladesh genocide. There have been claims that the unit of “lakh” was mistranslated to a million increasing the claimed deaths tenfold. This triggered criticism from Bangladesh civil society members and media.[9]

Disappearance and release

Azmi was detained by plainclothes officers of Bangladesh Police on 24 August 2016 from his home in Moghbazar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.[10] Around the same time, two other sons of opposition leaders were detained, Hummam Quader Chowdhury, son of Salauddin Quader Chowdhury, and Mir Ahmad Bin Quasem, son of Mir Quasem Ali. Azmi's father died in 2014 while in jail after being convicted for war crimes in the Bangladesh Liberation war.[11] [12] In March 2017, Hummam Quader Chowdhury was released, and he could not say who had detained him.[13]

In 2022, an investigation by the Swedish based news network Netra News revealed that Azmi was being held at Aynaghar, a secret prison run by the Directorate General of Forces Intelligence.[14]

Azmi was released from Aynaghar on 6 August 2024, the day after Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina resigned and fled Bangladesh following popular protests.[15] After being admitted into a hospital for better treatment, he said, "How long have I not seen the light and air, I have not seen the world of Allah, I have not been allowed to hear the call to prayer. The amount of tears that I have wiped on this towel, if collected, a lake could have been made."[16]

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Ex-Jamaat leader's son abducted in Dhaka . 9 February 2019 . . 23 August 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210923200952/https://www.arabnews.com/node/974226/world . 23 September 2021 . en.
  2. News: Rowlatt . Justin . Fears over Bangladesh's 'disappeared' . 9 February 2019 . . 13 October 2016.
  3. News: How Enforced Disappearances Get Suppressed in Bangladeshi Media . 9 February 2019 . The Diplomat.
  4. Web site: Ghulam Azam's son Abdullahil Amaan Azmi triggers a new controversy. Bdnews24.com. 31 May 2015. 23 October 2024.
  5. News: Brig Gen Azmi dismissed. The Daily Star. 25 June 2009. 23 October 2024.
  6. News: Defended only by his son . 9 February 2019 . The Daily Star . 16 July 2013 . en.
  7. News: Ghulam Azam family upset with BNP . 9 February 2019 . The Daily Star . 31 October 2014 . en.
  8. News: A tricky last wish that could not be fulfilled . 9 February 2019 . . en.
  9. News: Ghulam Azam's son Abdullahil Amaan Azmi triggers a new controversy . 9 February 2019 . bdnews24.com.
  10. News: Bergman . David . Bangladesh's many 'disappeared' often return dead – if at all . 9 February 2019 . Scroll.in.
  11. News: Bangladesh police accused of abducting ex-JI chief's son . 9 February 2019 . . 24 August 2016 . en.
  12. News: Concern over missing sons of Bangladeshi politicians . 9 February 2019 . Al Jazeera.
  13. News: Hummam Quader cannot remember anything about abduction . 9 February 2019 . . 3 March 2017.
  14. Web site: 2022-08-14 . Secret prisoners of Dhaka . 2023-04-26 . Netra News — নেত্র নিউজ . en.
  15. Web site: 2024-08-06 . Amaan Azmi, Arman released after 8-yr captivity . 2024-08-07 . . en.
  16. News: Former army brigadier released after 8 years following Hasina's downfall . . 10 August 2024 . en.