Abdullah Shubbar Explained

Abdullah Shobbar
Birth Date:1775
Death Date:1827
Death Place:Kadhimiya, Iraq
Birth Place:Najaf, Iraq
Honorific Prefix:Sayyid
Religion:Islam
Denomination:Twelver Shīʿā
Native Name:السيد عبد الله شبر

Sayyid Abdullah bin Muhammad Ridha Al Shubbar al-Husayni al-Kazemi (Arabic: عبد الله بن محمد رضا شبر الحسيني الكاظمي; 1188 AH – 1242 AH), was an Iraqi Twelver Shia scholar, cleric, speaker, jurist and interpreter of the Quran, famous for his book in exegesis of the Qur'an Tafsir Shobar and also his book Al-Akhlaq (The Moral). He was active in Islamic sciences such as jurisprudence, fundamentals, hadith, interpretation, philosophy, language, literature and history.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Early life and education

His family Al Shobar was one of the ancient houses of knowledge in Hillah, Iraq. His family moved to city of Najaf to Seeking Religious knowledge.He was born in 1188 AH in Najaf (1774-1775 AD) then he moved to city of Kadhimiya and settled in it.

His Teachers

His father Sayyid Muhammad Redha and Sayyid Muhsin al-Araji al-Kazimi. He get ijtihad from Sheikh and Shaykh Ahmed bin Zain al-Din al-Ahsaei.

His lineage

His lineage goes to the 4th Shiite Imam, Zayn al-'Abidin.

Abdullah bin Muhammad Ridha bin Shubar bin Hassan bin Ahmed bin Ali bin Ahmed bin Nasser al-Din bin Shams al-Din Muhammad bin Najm al-Din bin Hassan bin Muhammad bin Hamza bin Ahmed bin Ali bin Talha bin Hussein bin Ali bin Omar bin Hassan Al-Aftas bin Ali bin Zain Al-Abidin Ali bin Al-Hussein bin Ali bin Abi Talib.

Jurisprudence

He was one of opponents of the Akhbari school in that era In defense of Usuli school through his books that he wrote in jurisprudence.[6]

In the Views of the Scholars

Works

He wrote many books. it about 70 book in about a hundred volumes, which is why he came to be known as "the second Majlisi"

And the most prominent of his books:[9] [10] [11]

Death

He died At the age of fifty-four years In the year 1242 AH (1826 - 1827 AD). He was burial in a chamber in the Shrine of Kadhimiya in the city of Kadhimiya next to his father Sayyid Muhammad Reda.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ترجمة المؤلف السيد عبد الله شبر. 2020-11-16. المرجع الالكتروني للمعلوماتية.
  2. Web site: الشُبَّرُ محدّثاً. 2020-11-16. hawzah.net.
  3. Web site: موقع هدى القرآن الإلكتروني. 2020-11-16. hodaalquran.com.
  4. Web site: 2014-11-22. السيد عبد الله شبر. 2020-11-16. الشیعة. ar.
  5. Web site: السيّد عبدالله شُبّر شبكة الإمام الرضا عليه السلام. 2020-11-16. www.imamreza.net.
  6. Web site: برخورد شبّر با جريان اخبارىگرى - مجلسی ثانی و کتاب درایه او نسخه متنی. 2020-11-16. library.tebyan.net.
  7. Web site: الكنى والألقاب - الشيخ عباس القمي - ج ٢ - الصفحة ٣٥٢. 2020-11-16. shiaonlinelibrary.com.
  8. Web site: أعيان الشيعة - السيد محسن الأمين - ج ٨ - الصفحة ٨٢. 2020-11-16. shiaonlinelibrary.com.
  9. Web site: السيد عبد الله شبر. 2020-11-16. alfeker.net.
  10. Web site: الأخلاق - السيد عبد الله شبّر. 2020-11-16. shiabooks.net.
  11. Web site: List of all works. 2020-11-16. www.adinehbook.com.