Abdul Karim Abdullah Al-Arashi | |
Office2: | President of North Yemen (Chairman of the Presidential Council of Yemen Arab Republic) |
Primeminister2: | Abdul Aziz Abdul Ghani |
Term Start2: | 24 June 1978 |
Term End2: | 18 July 1978 |
Predecessor2: | Ahmad al-Ghashmi |
Successor2: | Ali Abdullah Saleh |
Deputy2: | Ali Abdullah Saleh |
Office3: | Vice President of North Yemen (Yemen Arab Republic) |
President3: | Ahmad al-Ghashmi |
Term Start3: | 11 October 1977 |
Term End3: | 24 June 1978 |
Predecessor3: | Ahmad al-Ghashmi |
Successor3: | Himself |
Office4: | First Vice President of Yemen Arab Republic |
President4: | Ali Abdullah Saleh |
Term Start4: | July 1978 |
Term End4: | May 1990 |
Predecessor4: | Himself |
Office5: | President of the North Yemen legislature |
Term Start5: | February 1978 |
Term End5: | 22 May 1990 |
Predecessor5: | Abdullah ibn Husayn al-Ahmar |
Birth Date: | 22 July 1929 |
Birth Place: | Sana’a, Yemen |
Death Place: | Riyadh, Saudi Arabia |
Native Name Lang: | ar |
Abdul Karim Abdullah al-Arashi (22 July 1929 – 10 June 2006) (Arabic: عبد الكريم عبد الله العرشي|ʿAbd al-Karīm ʿAbd Allāh al-ʿArāshī), was a Yemeni politician who served as the President of the Yemen Arab Republic briefly from 24 June to 18 July 1978. [1] He was preceded by Ahmed Al-Ghashmi and succeeded by Ali Abdullah Saleh.[2] He also served as Vice President of Yemen Arab Republic, from 1978 to 1990, and the Speaker of the Constituent People's Assembly (Parliament) from 1978 to 1988, and the president of the Shura Council from 1988 to 1990.[3]
A statement by the president's office noted that Al-Arashi played an important role in the 1962 Yemeni revolution and in defending its goals. “Throughout the various positions he held, he proved to be steadfast and highly competent,” the statement indicated.
He died on June 10, 2006, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia aged 71.[4]
Born in 1934 in Sana’a city North Yemen, Al-Arashi received his basic education in Sana’a and completed his studies at the Scientific School. He then embarked upon judiciary and administrative work while he was young. After the September 26 revolution, he became more prominent at the political level, as he participated in various military campaigns in defence of the revolution.[5]
Al-Arashi held numerous prominent positions, being appointed Minister of Finance twice, during which he established the state's first budget. He also was appointed Minister of Local Administration whereupon he reformulated the Local Governance Law.[6]
Following President Ahmed Al-Ghashmi's assassination, He was appointed Chairman of the Presidential Council of the former Yemen Arab Republic (also known as North Yemen) from June 24 to July 18, 1978. Shortly thereafter, he was elected chairman of the People's Council (Parliament) as well as vice president in the same year.[7]
In 1988, Al-Arashi unanimously was elected Shura Council president. Two years later, namely on the occasion of reunification, he was elected a member of the Presidential Council. In 1997, he was appointed a consultant to the president.[8]