Abdul Jamil Abdul Rais Explained

Tan Sri Dato' Seri Abdul Jamil bin Abdul Rais (14 January 1994–12 July 1994)[1] is former Malaysian civil servant who served as Menteri Besar of Selangor and Chief Secretary to the Government of Malaysia.

Honorific-Prefix:Yang Berbahagia Tan Sri Dato' Seri
Abdul Jamil Abdul Rais
Honorific Suffix:PMN SPMS SPCM PJK
Native Name:عبدالجميل عبدالرئيس
Order:2nd
Office:Chief Secretary to the Government of Malaysia
Term Start:1 September 1965
Term End:6 November 1967
Predecessor:Abdul Aziz Abdul Majid
Successor:Tunku Mohamad Tunku Besar Burhanuddin
Order2:6th
Office2:Menteri Besar of Selangor
Monarch2:Hisamuddin
Term Start2:1958
Term End2:May 1959
Predecessor2:Muhammad Ismail Abdul Latiff
Successor2:Abu Bakar Baginda
Birth Date:14 January 1912
Birth Place:Kuala Kangsar, Perak, Federated Malay States
Death Place:Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Spouse:Puan Sri Datin Seri Norhimah Haji Khalid (m. 1936)
Children:11 (4 sons, 7 daughters)

Early life

Abdul Jamil Abdul Rais was born on 14 January 1912 in Kuala Kangsar, Perak. He received his early education at Hugh Clifford Secondary School, Kuala Kangsar; Malay College Kuala Kangsar (1931), before continuing his studies at Oxford University, England (1952-1953) majoring in agricultural economics. He continued his studies after receiving scholarships from the Queen.

Career

He first served in the Malayan Administration Service at the Land and District Office in July 1932. As a Trainee Officer (Probationer Officer) M.A.S and placed in the Kuala Selangor District Office (1932), in the Sabak Bernam District Office, Selangor (1933). His career in this field became brighter when he worked at the Port Dickson District Office and later became Deputy Assistant District Officer (D.A.D.O) in Hulu Selangor (1938) and Deputy Assistant District Officer in Hilir Perak (1939-1941) when the Second World War broke out and Malaya was taken over by the Japanese for several years.

During Japan, he was active in the anti -Japanese movement through the Force 136 guerrilla force and was once captured by the Japanese. During the Japanese surrender to the British army, he was again captured by the CPM communists.

After World War II ended, he became Commissioner of Lands and Mines of Perlis (1948-1951); Perlis State Secretary (1951-1954); Selangor State Financial Officer (1954-1955); Selangor state secretary (1956) and Menteri Besar Selangor (1958-1959). After independence in 1957, in 1958-1959 Tunku Abdul Rahman chose him to be the Menteri Besar of Selangor.

Later in 1961-1964 he was appointed Secretary of the National Treasury / Secretary General of the Ministry of Finance. After that he became Permanent Secretary in the Prime Minister's Department and Cabinet Secretary (1964-1967). The Minister of Finance at that time was Tun Tan Siew Sin. He was also involved in planning the Malaysia Five Year Plan 1951-1965 with Tunku Abdul Rahman, Mohamed bin Baba and Raja Mohar Badiozaman etc. Jamil Rais as the chairman of the NDPC was commended for his good work in drafting the Malaysia Plan.

He became the Assistant State Secretary of Selangor (30 June 1956); Menteri Besar of Selangor (1957) for a term of four months and then appointed into the post after Malaya achieved Independence in August 1957. On 8 June 1958 he traveled the world for 3 months. Upon his return from the visit, he continued to hold the post of Selangor Menteri Besar. In 1959, he was assigned to the Malaysian Treasury. Secretary of the National Treasury (1961) and was the first Malay to hold the post. He was appointed the first Chief Secretary to the Government (1964). This position was renamed to the Permanent Secretary of the Prime Minister's Department and he was the person responsible for changing the name of the position in accordance with his duties.

At the same time, he held the position of Secretary to the Cabinet. In 1967, he was appointed Malaysian High Commissioner to London and also ambassador to Ireland.

27 years after his retirement from civil service in 1994, he passed away at the age of 82 due to old age.

Honours

Notes and References

  1. Web site: tan Sri Abdul Jamil bin Abdul Rais. www.arkib.gov.my. 22 April 2022. 24 September 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140924085924/http://www.arkib.gov.my/en/web/guest/tan-sri-abdul-jamil-bin-abdul-rais. dead.
  2. Web site: Senarai Penuh Penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Bintang dan Pingat Persekutuan Tahun 1959. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20190811012545/http://www.istiadat.gov.my/v8/images/stories/1959.pdf. 11 August 2019. 22 April 2022. Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia).
  3. Web site: Senarai Penerima Darjah Kebesaran Bintang dan Persekutuan Tahun 1962. www.istiadat.gov.my. 22 April 2022.
  4. Web site: SPMS 1979. awards.selangor.gov.my. 22 April 2022.
  5. Web site: SPCM 1993. pingat.perak.gov.my. 22 April 2022.