Abdul Hamid Bador Explained

Order:12th
Office:Inspector-General of Police (Malaysia)
Term Start:4 May 2019
Term End:3 May 2021
Primeminister:Mahathir Mohamad

Muhyiddin Yassin
Minister:Muhyiddin Yassin

Hamzah Zainuddin
Deputy:Mazlan Mansor

Acryl Sani Abdullah Sani
Predecessor:Mohamad Fuzi Harun
Successor:Acryl Sani Abdullah Sani
Office2:Deputy Inspector-General of Police (Malaysia)
Term Start2:15 March 2019
Term End2:4 May 2019
Monarch2:Abdullah
Primeminister2:Mahathir Mohamad
Minister2:Muhyiddin Yassin
1Blankname2:Inspector-General
1Namedata2:Mohamad Fuzi Harun
Predecessor2:Noor Rashid Ibrahim
Successor2:Mazlan Mansor
Abdul Hamid Bador
Native Name:عبد الحميد بادر
Honorific Prefix:Yang Berbahagia Tan Sri Dato' Seri Panglima
Honorific Suffix:PMN PSM SPTS SSNS DPPN DPNS DIMP
Residence:Rembau District, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia
Citizenship:Malaysian
Occupation:Police officer
Birth Name:Abdul Hamid bin Bador
Birth Date:1958 8, df=yes
Father:Constable Bador Ijoh
Alma Mater:National University of Malaysia
University of Birmingham

Abdul Hamid bin Bador (Jawi: عبد الحميد بن بادر; born 7 August 1958)[1] is a Malaysian retired police officer who served as the 12th Inspector-General of Police (IGP) from May 2019 to May 2021.[2] He was the Acting Deputy Inspector-General of Police of Malaysia (DIGP) and Director of the Special Branch (SB) of the Royal Malaysian Police (PDRM).[3] [4]

Education

Abdul Hamid graduated from the National University of Malaysia (UKM) with a degree in policing science in 2001. In 2008, he also attended the University of Birmingham as a Chevening Scholar.

1MDB scandal

On 18 August 2015, Abdul Hamid was removed from his post as deputy director (I) of the SB and transferred to the Prime Minister's Department having served in the PDRM for 37 years.[5] [6] He was supposed to helm a newly created 'Security and Transnational' division at the Prime Minister's Department.[7] However, he created a controversy by refusing to clock in at the Prime Minister's Department and suggesting that it was part of a cover-up into the investigations of the 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal.[8] Alleging that his transfer was the consequence of publicly showing support towards former Prime Minister of Malaysia Mahathir Mohamad, a vocal critic of then Prime Minister Najib Razak, he insisted that he will not back down from criticising the handling of the 1MDB investigations despite becoming the target of clandestine operations by 'friendly' agencies.[9] He was removed almost simultaneously with the then Attorney General of Malaysia, Abdul Gani Patail, SB director, Akhil Bulat, and the Commissioner of the Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission (MACC), Abu Kassim Mohamed, and his deputy, Mohamad Shukri Abdull.[10]

On 21 May 2018, following Najib's and Barisan Nasional's (BN) defeat in the 2018 Malaysian general election, Abdul Hamid, together with Abdul Gani, Abu Kassim and Mohd Shukri, were appointed to the 1MDB special investigation task force by the newly elected Pakatan Harapan (PH) government.[11] [12] Two days later, Abdul Hamid was reappointed to the SB, but as its new director, following the expedited retirement of Mohamad Mokhtar Mohd Shariff.[13]

Deputy Inspector-General of Police

On 15 March 2019, following Noor Rashid Ibrahim's retirement from the PDRM, Abdul Hamid took over acting duties of the DIG. He was also widely expected to take over as Malaysia's top cop with current Inspector-General of Police (IGP) Mohamad Fuzi Harun due to retire in May 2019. Following the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia's (SUHAKAM) announcement that its findings concluded that the SB was responsible for the disappearances of Amri Che Mat and Raymond Koh in 2016 and 2017 respectively, and still missing as of 2019, Abdul Hamid rapped SUHAKAM for causing negative impact towards the PDRM.[14] [15] He added that he was confident that IGP Mohamad Fuzi, then SB director, would provide an answer to the allegations.

In April 2019, Abdul Hamid called for members of the PDRM to be impartial towards any race or religion in carrying out their duties.[16] Following events of the 2019 Sri Lanka Easter bombings, Abdul Hamid directed the PDRM to step up security levels at worship and diplomatic compounds around the nation.[17] [18] Shortly after, the acting DIG informed the press that the PDRM arrested a controversial preacher linked to Zakir Naik for allegedly insulting Hinduism after receiving nearly 800 reports made against the former.[19]

Inspector-General of Police

Following IGP Mohamad Fuzi Harun's imminent retirement on 4 May 2019, Prime Minister Mahathir indicated to the press that Abdul Hamid will be confirmed as Malaysia's 12th IGP following approval from the King (Yang di-Pertuan Agong).[20] [21] However, some reports suggests that the appointment has not been finalised yet.[22] This was shortly after rumours circulated that there was a lack of consensus of Abdul Hamid's appointment within the PDRM.[23] Minister of Home Affairs, Muhyiddin Yassin, announced on 2 May 2019 that Abdul Hamid will indeed succeed Mohamad Fuzi as IGP for an initial two-year term beginning 4 May 2019.[24] [25] It was reported that deputy director (I) of SB, Ramli Hassan, will succeed Abdul Hamid as director in an acting capacity when the latter takes office as IGP.[26] On 6 May 2019, Abdul Hamid confirmed that former Goldman Sachs banker Roger Ng had been extradited to the United States to face charges there in relation to the 1MDB scandal.[27] Following a meeting with the National Governance, Integrity and Anti-Corruption Centre (GIACC), Abdul Hamid announced that the PDRM has agreed to the long-awaited introduction of the Independent Police Complaints and Misconduct Commission (IPCMC).[28] [29] [30] [31] This was following recent comments from outgoing IGP, Mohamad Fuzi, voicing his opposition to the IPCMC.[32] The IPCMC previously received vocal support from Abdul Hamid and was first recommended 14 years ago by the Royal Commission to Enhance the Operation and Management of the Royal Malaysia Force.[33] [34] [35] Soon after, he ordered the PDRM's Criminal Investigation Department (CID) and Integrity and Standards Compliance Department (ISCD) to investigate reports that two members of the PDRM had extorted money from a civilian.[36] Abdul Hamid gained prominence for making impromptu visits to police stations.[37] He later publicly warned members of the PDRM to sever any ties they may have with crime syndicates across the country "before it's too late".[38] [39] On the same day, he told fugitive Low Taek Jho, publicly known as Jho Low, wanted for various corruption charges related to the 1MDB scandal, to return to Malaysia to face charges and added that the PDRM will ensure of the latter's safety after Abdul Hamid himself declared that the PDRM had new leads in Low's whereabouts.[40] [41] [42] [43] On 30 May 2019, Abdul Hamid told reporters that he expected Jho Low to be arrested soon.[44]

Following his previous call to his fellow officers to distance themselves from criminals and corruption just slightly more than a week before, Abdul Hamid issued another stern warning in early June 2019 to his colleagues after reports emerged that several officers in charge of police districts (OCPDs) solicited funds for Eid al-Fitr celebrations. He also remarked that any officers involved will face immediate transfers.[45] [46] He also urged the public to exercise patience regarding Jho Low's return after messages reading that the fugitive had been arrested went viral on social media but revealed that the PDRM has become aware of Low's whereabouts.[47] On 10 June 2019, Abdul Hamid urged the government to increase the salaries of lower-ranked policemen as a means to cover living costs and also in an attempt to increase integrity.[48] [49] Later, he reiterated that the PDRM was in the midst of thrashing out a deal with an unnamed Asian country, where Low is residing, to facilitate the latter's return to Malaysia. Whilst he also added that he was hugely disappointed with the former IGP, Khalid Abu Bakar, for acting "unprofessionally" by following alleged political decisions to remove then-SB director Akhil Bulat and Abdul Hamid himself back in 2015, Abdul Hamid refused to divulge what he meant in a vaguely worded sentence he addressed, in an open letter, to another of his predecessors, IGP Mohamad Fuzi.[50] [51]

Honours

Foreign Honours

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 3 May 2019. Borneo Post. PDRM will meet PM on IPCMC. 3 May 2019. Bernama.
  2. Web site: New IGP: I'm so honoured to be given the trust. The Star (Malaysia). 4 May 2019. 4 May 2019.
  3. Web site: Abdul Hamid returns as SB director. 23 October 2018. The Star (Malaysia). Farik Zolkepli.
  4. Web site: Special Branch head Hamid Bador is acting DIGP. Malay Mail. 6 April 2019. 15 March 2019. Syed Jaymal Zahiid.
  5. Web site: Abdul Hamid Bador is nation's No. 2 cop. 15 March 2019. Adrian David. New Straits Times. 6 April 2019.
  6. Web site: Special Branch chief Abdul Hamid takes on deputy IGP role. 15 March 2019. Soo Wern Jun. Free Malaysia Today. 6 April 2019.
  7. Web site: 'I'll never turn against Tun Mahathir' - Abdul Hamid Bador. 20 August 2015. 6 April 2019. Astro Awani.
  8. Web site: Former SB cop claims cover up. The Sun (Malaysia). 4 October 2015. 6 April 2019.
  9. Web site: From Special Branch top cop to 'enemy of the state'. 8 October 2015. 6 April 2019. The Star (Malaysia). Akil Yunus.
  10. Web site: 6 April 2019. Removal of special branch top duo is red flag for ex-IGP. Malaysiakini. 25 August 2015.
  11. Web site: Free Malaysia Today. Putrajaya reactivates 4-body 1MDB special task force. 6 April 2019. 21 May 2018.
  12. Web site: Special Branch to share intel on 1MDB. New Straits Times. 23 May 2018. 6 April 2019. Safeek Affendy Razali.
  13. Web site: (EXCLUSIVE) Abdul Hamid returns to Special Branch, reports for duty as chief. Yahoo!. 6 April 2019. Farrah Naz Karim. 23 May 2018.
  14. Web site: Police impacted badly by Suhakam's allegation. New Straits Times. 6 April 2019. 6 April 2019. Bernama.
  15. Web site: Acting DIGP confident IGP Fuzi will answer 'enforced disappearance' claims. Bernama. Malaysiakini. 6 April 2019. 6 April 2019.
  16. Web site: 1 May 2019. Police must be blind to race and religion in carrying out duties, says acting Dep IGP. The Star (Malaysia). Farik Zolkepli. 6 April 2019.
  17. Web site: New Straits Times. Malaysian police step up security at places of worship. 24 April 2019.
  18. Web site: The Star (Malaysia). Police tighten security at houses of worship, diplomatic missions in wake of Sri Lanka bombings. 25 April 2019. Bernama.
  19. Web site: Acting Deputy IGP: Almost 800 reports received against preacher for allegedly insulting Hinduism. The Star (Malaysia). 1 May 2019. 28 April 2019. M. Kumar.
  20. Web site: 1 May 2019. The Star (Malaysia). Dr M: Abdul Hamid Bador is the new IGP. 1 May 2019.
  21. Web site: 25 April 2019. The Sun (Malaysia). 1 May 2019. Abdul Hamid Bador expected to be next IGP. CHARLES RAMENDRAN.
  22. Web site: Malaysiakini. 1 May 2019. 1 May 2019. Mahathir points to Hamid Bador as new IGP. Hariz Mohd.
  23. Web site: Malaysiakini. 1 May 2019. Poser over choice of Abdul Hamid as IGP on contract. 29 April 2019. Faisal Asyraf.
  24. Web site: Home minister says Hamid Bador is new IGP for next two years. 2 May 2019. 2 May 2019. Malay Mail. Jerry Choong.
  25. Web site: Gov't signs Hamid Bador as IGP for two-years. 2 May 2019. 2 May 2019. Malaysiakini.
  26. Web site: 3 May 2019. Datuk Ramli Hassan dilantik sebagai Pemangku Pengarah Cawangan Khas yang baharu berkuatkuasa esok. Malay. Twitter. 3 May 2019. Bernama.
  27. Web site: 6 May 2019. 12 May 2019. Goldman Sachs banker Roger Ng extradited to the US, says IGP. The Malaysian Insight. Alfian Z.M. Tahir.
  28. Web site: Nod for policing the police. The Star (Malaysia). 11 May 2019. Joseph Kaos Jr.
  29. Web site: Following meeting, police top brass greenlight IPCMC. Malaysiakini. 12 May 2019. 10 May 2019. Haspaizi Zain.
  30. Web site: Police agree to setting up of IPCMC. 12 May 2019. The Sun (Malaysia). 11 May 2019. Bernama.
  31. Web site: Police, GIACC agree on need to set up IPCMC. New Straits Times. 12 May 2019. 10 May 2019. Hashini Kavishtri Kannan.
  32. Web site: 12 May 2019. 4 May 2019. Hamid Bador: I'll ensure IPCMC serves both cops and the public. Malaysiakini.
  33. Web site: The Star (Malaysia). Finding middle ground for the IPCMC. Nathaniel Tan. 10 May 2019.
  34. Web site: 12 May 2019. Time for IPCMC with independence and power. The Star (Malaysia). 12 May 2019. Eric Paulsen.
  35. Web site: The Sun (Malaysia). Good cops will be rewarded under new IGP's watch (Updated). 5 May 2019. 12 May 2019. Charles Ramendran.
  36. Web site: Malay Mail. In first strike as IGP, Hamid Bador orders two-pronged probe on cops suspected of extortion. 15 May 2019. 15 May 2019. Yiswaree Palansamy.
  37. Web site: 15 May 2019. Malay Mail. New IGP says impromptu visits at police stations to check of men's welfare, build case for IPCMC. 15 May 2019. Thasha Jayamanogaran.
  38. Web site: 4 June 2019. New Straits Times. Sever ties with gangs before it's too late, IGP warns officers. 24 May 2019. Arfa Yunus.
  39. Web site: 4 June 2019. The Star (Malaysia). Cops warned to stay away from graft and misconduct. 25 May 2019.
  40. Web site: 4 June 2019. IGP: We have new leads on Jho Low's whereabouts. The Star (Malaysia). 22 May 2019. Bernama.
  41. Web site: 4 June 2019. Top cop offers police protection if Jho Low returns to Malaysia. 24 May 2019. Minderjeet Kaur. Free Malaysia Today.
  42. Web site: 4 June 2019. IGP to Jho Low: Don't worry, police will protect you if you come back. 24 May 2019. G. Prakash. Malay Mail.
  43. Web site: 4 June 2019. IGP to Jho Low: I know your whereabouts and can guarantee your safety in M'sia. 24 May 2019. Austin Camoens. The Star (Malaysia).
  44. Web site: The Star (Malaysia). IGP: Jho Low expected to be detained soon. 30 May 2019. Bernama.
  45. Web site: 'Despicable act': Malaysia's top cop warns officers against collecting money for Hari Raya parties. 3 June 2019. 4 June 2019. Channel News Asia.
  46. Web site: 4 June 2019. 3 June 2019. The Star (Malaysia). IGP warns stern action against senior cops found collecting Raya funds. M. Kumar.
  47. Web site: Malay Mail. 4 June 2019. 3 June 2019. IGP asks for patience, says police know where's Jho Low. Emmanuel Santa Maria Chin.
  48. Web site: IGP: Needs of lower-ranked policemen to be prioritised. 10 June 2019. 12 June 2019. Bernama. The Star (Malaysia).
  49. Web site: Free Malaysia Today. Raise salaries of lower-ranked police, says IGP. 10 June 2019. 12 June 2019. Bernama.
  50. Web site: Malaysiakini. 12 June 2019. 12 June 2019. IGP : Something is being 'worked out' to get Jho Low extradited.
  51. Web site: 12 June 2019. New Straits Times. Farrah Naz Karim, Adrian Lai. No deals for Jho Low, says Hamid. 12 June 2019.
  52. Web site: SEMAKAN PENERIMA DARJAH KEBESARAN, BINTANG DAN PINGAT. Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia). 23 May 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20180929181530/http://www.istiadat.gov.my/index.php/component/semakanlantikanskp/. 29 September 2018. live.
  53. Web site: 9 September 2019. 9 September 2019. Malay Mail. CJ, AG Tommy Thomas, IGP among those awarded 'Tan Sri' in conjunction with Agong's birthday. Bernama.
  54. Web site: 17 August 2020. 17 August 2020. Bernama. King confers 'Tun' title to Tengku Maimun, Arshad Ayub.
  55. Web site: 17 August 2020. ms. Berita Harian. Tengku Maimun, Dr Arshad Ayub dahului senarai penerima darjah kebesaran, pingat. 17 August 2020.
  56. Web site: Tengku Maimun, Arshad Ayub dahului senarai penerima Darjah Kebesaran, Pingat sempena Keputeraan Agong. Bernama. Astro Awani. 17 August 2020. 17 August 2020. ms.
  57. Web site: Sultan of Pahang's 77th birthday honours list. The Star. 6 April 2019. 24 October 2007.
  58. Web site: NS menteri besar heads list of state honours recipients. 14 January 2019. 14 January 2019. Bernama. Malaysiakini.
  59. Web site: 13 July 2019. ms. Berita Harian. Muhammad Yusri Muzamir. Ketua Hakim Negara dahului penerima darjah kebesaran Pulau Pinang, esok. 12 July 2019.
  60. Web site: 1 November 2019. 1 November 2019. Ismail. Shaarani. Berita Harian. 254 penerima darjah, pingat sempena ulang tahun keputeraan Sultan Perak. ms.
  61. Web site: 1 November 2019. Bernama. Agong dahului senarai penerima pingat sempena ulang tahun keputeraan Sultan Perak. ms. 1 November 2019.
  62. News: Fakhrana. Rinaldy Sofwan. 7 August 2015. Kapolri Beri Penghargaan untuk Dua Polisi Malaysia. id. CNN Indonesia. 7 September 2021.
  63. Web site: 30 December 2020. Bernama. KPN terima anugerah Bintang Bhayangkara Utama Presiden Indonesia. ms. 30 December 2020.