Abdul Gani (soldier) explained

Abdul Gani
Native Name:আবদুল গনি
Birth Date:1 December 1915
Alma Mater:Calcutta Islamia College
Placeofburial:Mainamati War Cemetery
Branch:
Serviceyears:1941-1953
Rank: Major
Servicenumber:PA-1003
Unit:13th Frontier Force Rifles
1st East Bengal Regiment
Commands:
Battles:World War II

Major Abdul Gani (– 11 November 1957) was a Bengali Muslim military officer,[1] who is considered the co-founder of the East Bengal Regiment.[2] [3]

Early life

Abdul Gani was born in Nagaish village of Brahmanpara Upazila, Comilla District, Bengal on 1 December 1915. His father, Sharat Ali was a farmer. His mother's name was Jobeda Khatun. Abdul Gani got his elementary education in a madrasa at Sidlai and then moved to Chittagong for higher education in 1933. He was admitted to Chittagong High Madrasa for short period of time before leaving in July 1935 to get admission for Khulna Zilla School. He passed the Entrance Examinations in the following year from the same school. Gani was admitted to the Calcutta Islamia College in April 1936. He passed the Intermediate and Higher Secondary Degree examinations in 1938 and 1940 respectively.[1]

Military career

Abdul Gani joined the British Indian Army in 1941, during the Second World War. As a mark of his courage, he was nicknamed "Tiger Gani".[1] Following the Partition of India, he joined the East Bengal Regiment Training Company of 1st East Bengal Regiment.[4] He was promoted to the post of captain in 1948.[5] He was promoted to Brevet Major on 3 December 1953.[4] He retired from the Army on 4 December 1953.[1] [6]

Political career

Abdul Gani joined politics in 1954 and became a member of the East Pakistan Provincial Assembly as an independent candidate. During his tenure, he was instrumental in proposing the foundation of Cadet College in East Pakistan.[1] He played a role in the Language movement of Bangladesh.[6]

Death

Abdul Gani died on 11 November 1957, in Frankfurt, West Germany. He had gone there as the leader of the Pakistan Delegation at the World Veteran Soldiers' Conference. He was buried in Mainamati Cantonment in Comilla.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Haq, Muhammad Lutful . 2012 . Gani, Major Abdul . http://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Gani,_Major_Abdul . Islam . Sirajul . Sirajul Islam . Jamal . Ahmed A. . Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh . Second . Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  2. News: Maj Abdul Gani. 11 November 2014. The Daily Star. 6 October 2016.
  3. News: Tributes paid to Major Ghani. 2008-11-12. The Daily Star. 2017-08-23. en.
  4. https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php/Gani,_Major_Abdul
  5. https://www.thedailystar.net/city/news/64th-death-anniv-maj-abdul-gani-1992937
  6. Web site: BSS. Khosru recalls contribution of Major Gani. bssnews.net. BSS. 12 August 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150923195011/http://www.bssnews.net/newsDetails.php?cat=0&id=447891&date=2014-11-11. 23 September 2015. dead. dmy-all.