Muhammad Abdul Aleem Siddiqi Explained

Muhammad Abdul Aleem Siddiqi
Birth Date:3 April 1892
Birth Place:Meerut, North-Western Provinces, India
Death Place:Medina, Saudi Arabia
Religion:Islam
Denomination:Sunni
Maddhab:Hanafi
School Tradition:Maturidi
Main Interests:Missionary, Islamic revivalism
Notable Ideas:Islam, Interfaith dialogue
Influences:Abu Hanifa
Moinuddin Chishti
Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi
Hassan Raza Khan
Mustafa Raza Khan Qadri
Influenced:Muhammad Fazlur Rahman Ansari, Shah Ahmad Noorani, Ahmed Deedat
Teacher:Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi
Movement:Barelvi

Muhammad Abdul Aleem Siddiqi Al-Qaderi Meeruti (3 April 1892 – 22 August 1954) also known as Muballigh-e-Islam was an Islamic scholar, spiritual master, author and preacher from Pakistan who belonged to the Barelvi movement of Sunni Islam.[1] He was a student of Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi. He was the leader of the All Malaya Muslim Missionary Society, Singapore (now known as Jamiyah Singapore).

Life

Maulana Abdul Aleem Siddiqi was born on 3 April 1892[2] in Meerut and was descendant of HazratAbu Bakr Siddique. It is said that he had memorized the Quran by the age of four, and obtained a degree in Islamic theology at the age of 16. He learned the natural and social sciences.[3]

Ba’at and Khilafat

He became a mureed of Imam Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi in the Qadiriyya Razviya order and got his khilafat.

Missionary activities

Siddique traveled extensively overseas for 40 years to preach and propagate Islam.[4] He advocated inter-religious harmony and spread message of peace and came to seem by some people as a Roving Ambassador of Peace.

In 1930 he went to Singapore as a missionary. In 1932 he took the lead in establishing the All-Malaya Muslim Missionary Society (now known as Jamiyah Singapore).[5] This society had branches all over the Malaya.The All-Malaya Muslim Missionary Society (now known as Jamiyah Singapore) named the Masjid Abdul Aleem Siddique after him.[6] In early 1949, he founded the Inter-Religious Organization of Singapore and Johor Bahru with the total support of the British Colonial Government and leaders of the Hindu, Jewish, Zoroastrian (Parsi), Christian, Sikh, Buddhist and Muslim leaders from Singapore and Johor Bahru. The then president of Jamiyah Singapore, Syed Ibrahim Omar Alsagoff, who was already active in inter faith work assisted him by garnering the support and cooperation of the other religious leaders or representatives.

He visited Trinidad in 1950 and launched World Islamic Mission (WIM) at Port of Spain Jama Mosque.[7]

In 1926, he founded, the Muslim Association of the Philippines (MUSAPHIL) which became an influential organization in Philippines.[8] In the early 1950s, his visit to Manila encouraged some Muslims to revive the madrasah system of education.[9]

His disciple and son-in-law Muhammad Fazlur Rahman Ansari was also a scholar, who established Aleemiyah Institute of Islamic Studies, an English-medium institution of Islamic theology, named after Abdul Aleem Siddiqui, in Karachi, Pakistan.[10] [11]

Politics

A supporter of the Pakistan Movement and a friend of Jinnah, at partition his family relocated there where his son, Shah Ahmad Noorani, became a political figure and at one time was head of the opposition in Pakistan's parliament .

He led Pakistan's first Eid prayer.[12]

Books and booklets

Some of his works include:[13]

Further reading

Eric Roose (2009). The Architectural Representation of Islam: Muslim-commissioned Mosque Design in the Netherlands. Amsterdam University Press. .

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Noori, Muhammad Afthab Cassim al-Qaadiri Razvi . THE MIRACLE OF RAZA TAAJUSH SHARIAH . 2022-10-21 . Noori Publications . en.
  2. Web site: Zia-e-Taiba . I. T. Department of . Muslim Scholar: Biography of Maulana Shah Muhammad Abdul Aleem Siddiqui . 2023-12-29 . scholars.pk . ur . 29 December 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231229141223/https://scholars.pk/ur/scholar/hazrat-allama-shah-muhammad-abdul-aleem-siddiqui . live .
  3. Muhammed Haron, "The formation of religious networks between the Muslim heartlands and the South African Muslims" in Boleswa Journal of Theology, Religion and Philosophy, Volume 1, Issue 3, Jan 2007, p. 68
  4. Book: Lacar, Luis Q. . Madrasah Education in the Philippines and Its Role in National Integration . Moner, Nagamura T. . 1986 . Coordination Center for Research and Development MSU-IIT . 123 . 6 November 2016 . 22 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231022115215/https://books.google.com/books?id=zKIZAAAAIAAJ&q=%22Abdul+Aleem+Siddique%22 . live .
  5. Book: MENDAKI: 10 Years Making the Difference . 1992 . Yayasan Mendaki . 212 . 6 November 2016 . 22 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231022115215/https://books.google.com/books?id=CkIxAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Abdul+Aleem+Siddique%22 . live .
  6. Book: Ariff, Mohamed . The Islamic Voluntary Sector in Southeast Asia . 1991 . Institute of Southeast Asian Studies . 9813016078 . 225 . 28 July 2021 . 22 October 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231022115215/https://books.google.com/books?id=g-7tYqxA6QUC&q=%22Abdul+Aleem+Siddique%22&pg=PA225 . live .
  7. Web site: Institutionalising Islam: Community Building and Conflict in the Caribbean . Kassim . Halima-Sa'adia . June 2011 . ResearchGate.
  8. Book: Aileen San Pablo Baviera. Lydia N. Yu-Jose. Philippine External Relations: A Centennial Vista. 1998. Foreign Service Institute. 978-971-552-059-1. 19 June 2020. 22 October 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20231022115217/https://books.google.com/books?id=iX66AAAAIAAJ. live.
  9. Lantong, Abdul. (2018). The Islamic Epistemology and its Implications for Education of Muslims in the Philippines. 10.2991/icigr-17.2018.16.
  10. Web site: Dr Maulana Fazlur Rahman Ansari, His Life, Works and Thoughts. Internet Archive.
  11. Saif M. (2018) Madrasah. In: Kassam Z.R., Greenberg Y.K., Bagli J. (eds) Islam, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism. Encyclopedia of Indian Religions. Springer, Dordrecht
  12. Sadouni Samadia, "Playing global: the religious adaptations of Indian and Somali Muslims to racial hierarchies and discrimination in South Africa" in Global Networks, Vol. 14 Iss. 3 (2014), p. 388
  13. https://worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n82031831/ Profile