Abdiel Explained

Abdiel (Hebrew: עֲבְדִּיאֵל "Servant of El") is a biblical name which has been used as the name for a number of several notable people. The name has the same meaning as Obadiah and is cognate with the Arabic name Abdullah. Abdiel is mentioned a single time in the Bible, in 1 Chronicles 5:15: "Ahi the son of Abdiel, the son of Guni, chief of the house of their fathers."^[1]

People

Notable people with the name include:

Abdiel Arroyo (born 1993), Panamanian footballer
Abdiel Ayarza (born 1992), Panamanian footballer
Abdiel Colberg (born 1957), Puerto Rican film director and television producer
Abdiel Crossman (1804–1859), mayor of New Orleans, Louisiana, from 1846 to 1854
Abdiel Vázquez (born 1984), Mexican pianist
Abdiel Villa (born 1983), Mexican footballer
Aperel (fl. c. 1350s BCE), ancient Egyptian courtier and administrator

Fictional characters

Paradise Lost

Chief among fictional characters bearing the name Abdiel is the seraph Abdiel appearing in Milton's Paradise Lost (1667), specifically in Book V and Book VI. Two passages from Book V serve to establish Abdiel's character:

Abdiel denounces Satan after hearing him incite revolt among the angels, and abandons Lucifer to bring the news of his defection to God. However, when he arrives, he finds that preparations are already underway for battle. In the ensuing fight, Abdiel smites Satan, Ariel, Ramiel, and Arioch, presumably among others. In Asimov's Annotated Paradise Lost, Isaac Asimov theorized that Abdiel was in fact a representation of Milton himself. Likewise, in Cyder, Ambrose Philips refers to Milton as "that other bard" and contrasts Milton to his character Abdiel.

Other uses

The character name Abdiel has also been used:

by Madeleine L'Engle in Many Waters as one among the seraphim
by Margaret Weis in the Star of the Guardians trilogy as a villain
by Anatole France in The Revolt of the Angels as the "angelic name" of the character Arcade, the guardian angel bent on causing the revolt that gives the novel its title
by Steven Brust in To Reign in Hell as the ambitious angel who catalyzes the dispute between Yaweh and Satan which would eventually result in the revolt in Heaven
by Kage Baker in The Graveyard Game as an immortal who maintains certain secret machinery
As a major character in Shin Megami Tensei V, as an archangel who is the main representative of the game's law route

Notes and References

Authorised Version / King James Version