Abdel Hadi Kandil Explained

President:Hosni Mubarak
Predecessor:Ezzettin Hilal
Successor:Hamdi Al Banbi
Term Start:1984
Term End:20 May 1991
Birth Name:Abdel Hadi Mohamed Kandil[1]
Birth Date:2 March 1935
Birth Place:Al Zarqa, Damietta, Kingdom of Egypt
Death Place:Cairo, Egypt
Nationality:Egyptian

Abdel Hadi Kandil (2 March 1935–23 March 2019) was an Egyptian chemist and politician who was the oil minister of Egypt between 1984 and 1991.

Early life and education

Kandil was born in Al Zarqa, Damietta, on 2 March 1935. He received a degree from Ain Shams University in 1956. He graduated from the Petroleum Institute in Milan, Italy, in 1964.[2]

Career

Following his graduation Kandil began to work as a chemist in the Petroleum Pipelines Company. Then he became the head of the quality control department at the Egyptian General Petroleum Corporation where he worked in various capacities until March 1973. He was named as vice chairman and board member of the Petroleum Corporation for operations on 23 June 1976. He became the Egyptian member in the board of directors of the Arab Maritime Petroleum Transport Company and also, was named as a member of the National Investment Bank. His other posts included the chairman of the Petroleum Research Council and board member of the faculty of science at Ain Shams University. He became the chairman of the Petroleum Corporation in October 1980.[3]

Kandil was appointed minister of petroleum in 1984 to the cabinet led by Prime Minister Kamal Hassan Ali.[4] Kandil replaced Ezzedin Hilal in the post.[5] Kandil also served in the post in the cabinets headed by Aly Lotfy Mahmoud and Atef Sedky.[6] His term lasted until May 1991 when he was removed from the office due to his close relations with the Italian gas and oil company ENI.[1] [5] Phil Andrews and Jim Playfoot cited Kandil's education at the Petroleum Institute in Milan as a reason for this alliance.[2] Kandil's successor as oil minister was Hamdi Al Banbi.[1] [5] During his tenure Kandil visited Israel in late May 1985 being the first Egyptian minister to visit the country since 1982.[7]

Death

Kandil was married and had children.[6] He died in Cairo on 23 March 2019.[6] [8]

Notes and References

  1. Kandil falls as Mubarak starts political changes. MEED. 31 May 1991. 35. 21. 18.
  2. Book: Phil Andrews. Jim Playfoot. Education and Training for the Oil and Gas Industry: Case Studies in Partnership and Collaboration. Elsevier Science. 2014. 978-0-12-800990-1. 1. Amsterdam. 10.
  3. Web site: Previous Ministers. 24 July 2022. Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources.
  4. Egypt. US Traders and Investors will Find a Strong Market. Business America. Cheryl McQueen. 14–26. 7. 9 July 1984. 3-PA50.
  5. News: Decision Maker Profile - Sameh Fahmi. 24 July 2022. APS Review Oil Market Trends. 24 January 2000.
  6. News: وفاة وزير البترول الأسبق عبدالهادي قنديل عن عمر يناهز 84 عامًا. 24 July 2022. Alamaltaqa. 23 March 2019. ar.
  7. News: Egyptian Oil Aide Plans Israeli Visit. 24 May 1985. Jerusalem. 24 July 2022. Los Angeles Times. Reuters.
  8. News: ساهم في نصر أكتوبر.. من هو عبدالهادي قنديل وزير البترول الراحل؟. Al Watan. 26 March 2019. 24 July 2022. ar.