Abda sherd explained
The Abda sherd graffito is a Phoenician inscription (KAI 8 and TSSI III 10) on a two small connecting fragment of a large vase, dating to .[1]
It was published in Maurice Dunand's Fouilles de Byblos (volume II, 1926–1932, numbers 9008, plate CXLIV). It was described by Dunand as the second milestone in the history of the alphabet between the Middle Kingdom of Egypt and the reign of the King of Byblos Ahiram.[2]
Text of the inscription
The inscription, apparently a property mark on a vase, reads:[3]
[L]‘BD’ BKLBY HY[ṢR]
[''Belonging to''] Abda, son of Kelbē, the po[''tter'']
Bibliography
Notes and References
- Book: Cross, Frank Moore. Leaves from an Epigrapher's Notebook: Collected Papers in Hebrew and West Semitic Palaeography and Epigraphy. August 14, 2018. BRILL. 9789004369887 . Google Books.
- Book: Dunand, Maurice . Byblia grammata: documents et recherches sur le développement de l'écriture en Phénicie . na . Ministère de l'éducation, Liban. Êtudes et documents d'archéologie . 1945 . 152–155 . fr . none. Le tesson inscrit reproduit a la pl. XV, a, constitue le deuxiéme jalon dans l'histoire dw l`alphabet entre le Moyen Empire et le règne du roi Akhiram… Ce sont deux fragments qui se raccordent de l'embouchure cylindrique et à parios verticales d'un trés grand vase (p. 152)..
- Book: Donner . Herbert . Rölig . Wolfgang . Kanaanäische und aramäische Inschriften . 2002 . Harrassowitz . Wiesbaden . I, 2 . 5.