Abd al-Azim al-Hasani explained

Abd al-Azim al-Hasani (Arabic: عَبْد ٱلْعَظِيم ٱلْحَسَنِيّ, Persian: عبدالعظیم حسنی) who is commonly known as Shah Abdol-Azim[1] [2] [3] and likewise Sayyid al-Karim,[4] [5] is among those scholars who are from the progeny of the second Imam of Shia Islam, Hasan ibn Ali.[6] His complete name is Abu al-Qasim ‘Abd al-Azim bin ‘Abdillah bin ‘Ali bin al-Hasan bin Zayd (bin ‘Ali) bin al-Hasan bin ‘Ali bin Abi Talib.[7] [8]

Abd al-Azim who is also named as Hazrat Abd al-Azim Hasani particularly in formal speaking/news;[9] [10] and he was a hadith transmitter.[11] [12] Ibn Babawayh has compiled the Islamic narrations transmitted by Abd al-Azim in a collection which is famous as Jami'-al-Akhbar Abd al-Azim.[13]

Abd al-Azim, whose Kunyas are Abul-Qasim[14] [15] and Abol-Fath[16] was among the companions of the ninth and tenth Imams of Shia, namely Muhammad al-Jawad and Ali al-Hadi.[17] [18] Besides, according to Rijal al-Tusi, Abd al-Azim has been among the companions of the eleventh Imam of Shia, Hasan al-Askari, too.[19] He died on November 2, 866,[20] and is buried at the Shah Abdol-Azim Shrine in Rey, Iran.[21] [22] Seyyed Ali Qazi Askar is the new patron saint of the shrine of Abdolazim Hassani, who was appointed to this position by the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Seyyed Ali Khamenei -- on 27 March 2022.[23]

See also

Notes and References

  1. http://www.iribnews.ir/fa/news/2141647/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%87-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84 Abdol Azim Hasani
  2. https://www.aparat.com/v/f0Y9X Shrine of Shah Abdol-Azim
  3. https://www.mashreghnews.ir/photo/809624/%D8%B9%DA%A9%D8%B3-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85-%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84-%DB%B1%DB%B3%DB%B1%DB%B0 Shah Abd al-Azim
  4. https://www.yjc.ir/fa/news/6363320/%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%AA-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85 The reason of naming Abdol Azim as Sayyid al-Karim
  5. https://hawzah.net/fa/Article/View/93411 Hazrat Abd al-Azim al-Hasani
  6. https://www.mashreghnews.ir/news/382926/%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%AA%D8%A8%DB%8C-%D8%B9-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B1%DB%8C Rey, Hazrat Abdol Azim
  7. Rijal al-Najashi, Vol.2, P.65
  8. http://www.erfan.ir/english/85265.html Hazrat Abd al-Azim
  9. https://www.yjc.ir/fa/news/6578610/%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B1%D8%AD%D9%84%D8%AA-%D8%AD%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%AA-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B9 Hazrat Abd al-Azim
  10. http://old.aviny.com/Article/Special-Articles/87/01/Abdolazim.aspx Hazrat Abd al-Azim Hasani
  11. 'Adarudi, Musnad al-Imam al-Jawad (a), p. 302.
  12. http://hadana.ir/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AE-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%AA-%D8%AD%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%AA-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D9%86%DB%8C/ The martyrdom date of Hazrat Abd al-Azim
  13. Saduq, al-Hedaayah, p. 174 (introduction)
  14. Qomi, Abbas, Montahi al-Amal, Vol.1
  15. https://www.al-islam.org/articles/sayyid-abd-al-azim-al-hasani-jafar-subhani Sayyid Abd Al-Azim Al-Hasani
  16. The articles collection of congress of Hazrat Abdol-Azim, Vol.3, P.181-185
  17. http://lib.eshia.ir/14036/11/53/%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%83 Ma'jam Rejal al-Hadith
  18. Ma'jam Rijal al-Hadith, Khooei, abolqasem, Vol.10, P.49
  19. Rijal Tusi, P.401
  20. al-Turayhi, P.8
  21. http://www.abdulazim.com/fa/node/750#portlet-mosts-visited The shrine of Hazrat Abdol Azim Hasani
  22. https://article.tebyan.net/140893/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%B3%D9%81%D8%B1-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%85-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B8%DB%8C%D9%85-%D8%B9- The Ziyarah of Hazrat abd al-Azim
  23. https://www.farsnews.ir/news/14010107000579 Appointment of Hojjatoleslam Qazi Askar to the tutelage of Hazrat Abdul Azim (AS)

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