Abbot of Tavistock explained

Abbot of Tavistock was the title of the abbot of Tavistock Abbey in Devon, England. The name of the first abbot is unknown, but the abbey was founded between 975 and 980.[1] Unless otherwise specified the details in the following table are from Heads of Religious Houses: England & Wales 940–1216.[1]

NameDatesNotes
unknownc.975First abbot
Ælfmær994–c1009Became bishop of Selsey
Lyfing of Winchesterc.1009–1027Became bishop of Worcester
Aldredc. 1027–c. 1043Became bishop of Worcester
Sihtricc. 1043–1069Became a pirate[2]
Geoffreyc. 1082–c. 1088
Wimundbefore 1096–1102Deposed by the Synod of Westminster in 1102
Osbert?–before1131
Robert of Plymptonc. 1131–1145
?Rogerc. 1146
Robert Postelc. 1146–1154
Walter of Winchesterc. 1154–c. 1168
Godfreyc. 1168–c. 1173
Baldwin1174–1184
Herbert1186–1200
Andrew1200–1202
Jordanc. 1203–1219/1220
William of Kernit1220
John of Rofa1224
Alan of Cornwall1233Previously prior of Tresco[3]
Robert of Kitecnol1248
Thomas1248
Henry of Northampton1257
Philip Trencheful1259
(vacant)1259Appointment lapsed to Walter Branscombe, Bishop of Exeter.[4]
Alured1260
John Chubbe1262–1269Deposed by Bishop Branscombe[5]
Robert Colbern1270
Robert Campbell/Champeaux[6] 1285–1325 (died)"Of the abbots in the later monastic period ... probably ... the greatest and wisest"
(vacant)1325–1328Dispute between two candidates, Robert Busse and John Courtenay (eldest son of Hugh de Courtenay, 9th Earl of Devon)
Robert(?) Bonus[7] 1328—1333 (excommunicated)Bishop Grandisson said of him "That Abbot's name was Good, but he was a scoundrel, a near-heretic!"[8]
John Courtenay1334Suspended by Bishop Grandisson for maladministration[9]
Richard Esse1349
Stephen Langdon1362
Thomas Cullyng1380 or 1381The last of five abbots after Campbell who were all accused of waste, extravagance and neglecting their spiritual duties.
John Mey20 July 1402[10]
Thomas MedeMarch 1422 – April 1442[11]
Thomas Crispyn11 June 1442 – 5 April 1447[12]
William Pewe2 May 1447 – 26 December 1450
John DynyngtonFebruary 1451 – December 1490[13]
Richard YemeFebruary 1491 – c. March 1492[14]
Richard Banham1492–1523[15]
John Peryn1523–1539Last abbot[16]

References

Notes and References

  1. [David Knowles (scholar)|Knowles, David]
  2. Book: William of Malmesbury . Gesta Pontificium Anglorum . 95.6.
  3. Alford (1891) p. 123
  4. Alexander (1937) p. 249
  5. Alford (1891) pp. 145–52
  6. Hoskins & Finberg (1952) p. 198
  7. Hoskins & Finberg (1952) p. 202
  8. Hoskins & Finberg (1952) p. 206
  9. Hoskins & Finberg (1952) p. 211
  10. Alexander (1937) p. 259
  11. Alexander (1937) pp. 264–5
  12. Alexander (1937) p. 270
  13. Alexander (1937) p. 274
  14. Alexander (1937) p. 281
  15. Alexander (1937) p. 183
  16. Alexander (1942) p. 198